廣東省梅州市轉水中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市轉水中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,thereisa______increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.sharp

B.small

C.natural

D.much參考答案：A2.WhenIcameintohisoffice，IfoundourEnglishteacher

inpreparinghislessons．A．beingabsorbed

B．toabsorb

C．a(chǎn)bsorbing

D．a(chǎn)bsorbed參考答案：D3.WelivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongTV________.A.sign

B.symbol

C.mark

D.signal參考答案：D4.Theproblem______atpresentistheglobalfinancialturmoil.(全球經(jīng)濟動蕩)A.discussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.havingbeendiscussed

D.tobediscussed參考答案：B5.--Johnhasjustbeenpromotedtogeneralmanagerofourcompany.---_______.Heisalwaysdevotedtohiswork.A.Alittlebirdtoldme.

B.Mindyourownbusiness.C.Goodforhim.

D.There’snowaytotell.參考答案：C【詳解】考查交際用語。A.Alittlebirdtoldme.我聽說的；B.Mindyourownbusiness.不要多管閑事；C.Goodforhim.很好，真不錯；D.There’snowaytotell.我不知道；句意：—John已經(jīng)被提拔為我們公司的總經(jīng)理了?！芎?，他一直都很認真工作。根據(jù)句意可知后者贊同提拔John。故C項正確。6.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,thathecoulddonothingtohelp.

A.torealize B.realizedC.realizing D.beingrealized參考答案：C提示:句意:有那么一刻我想和薩姆叔叔談談,接下來我又改變了主意,因為我意識到他幫不上忙。現(xiàn)在分詞短語realizingthathecoulddonothingtohelp作原因狀語。

7.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirable B.available

C.adjustable

D.accessible參考答案：D8.

IcanhardlyimaginePeter_______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.

A.sail

B.tosail

C.sailing

D.tohavesailed參考答案：C9.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning

B.wastowin

C.hadwon

D.won參考答案：B10.Thelittleshophasdevelopedintoabigdepartmentstore,whichis

itusedtobe.A．fourtimeslargerthanthat B．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizethanthat D．fourtimesaslargeraswhat參考答案：B略11.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment__________.

A.isdamaged

B.hasdamaged

C.damaged

D.wasdamaged參考答案：D12.—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I________youkeptitbetweenyouandme.

A.preferto B.wouldlike

C.feellike

D.wouldrather參考答案：D13.Itisknowntoallthatthereis______asafreelunch.A.nosuchathing

B.nosuchthingC.suchnothing

D.nosuchthings參考答案：B【分析】考查such的用法【詳解】句意為：眾所周知天下沒有白吃的午餐。這里考查的是such和數(shù)詞、不定代詞的用法，當such與any,some,many,all,no連用時,常常要把such放在這些詞后面。故選B。14.Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere_______whatdidn’tbelongtothem.A.possessing

B.possessed

C.inpossessionof

D.inthepossessionof參考答案：C15.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith'soralclassthismorning.

—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.Howcome

B.Sowhat

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：a略16.Itisallagreedthatagoodeducationcan’tagoodjob.

A.guarantee B.dependC.resultin D.swear參考答案：A提示:句意為:“人們普遍認為好的教育并不能保證有好的工作?！?/p>

二、完型填空17.TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.___21___,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived___22___formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora___23___.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson___24___.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong___25___overthehills.Theyhadbeen___26___thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays___27___.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome___28___.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland,Robert___29___thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof___30___.“What’sthat?”heasked.“That’sthe___31___treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly___32___somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s___33___.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe___34___atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盜)？RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe___35___ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto___36___suchamaninastory.___37___LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was___38___.So,thankstoa___39___SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest___40___storiesintheEnglishlanguage.21.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally22.A.alone B.nextdoor C.athome D.abroad23.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.job24.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John25.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game26.A.attempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying27.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold28.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising29.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized30.A.thesea B.thehouse C.Scotland D.theisland31.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected32.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned33.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind34.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child35.A.help B.problem C.use D.bottom36.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept37.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus38.A.read B.born C.hired D.written39.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy40.A.news B.love C.real-life D.adventure參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D這是一篇記敘文。人們認為《金銀島》一書是史蒂文森憑空想象出來的，然而最近的研究表明這部作品出籠的細節(jié)。史蒂文森旅居國外多年，在1881年，他從美國攜帶妻子和兒子回國度假。由于天氣一直下雨，他們呆在賓館。為了讓兒子高興，他就讓兒子作畫。一天早上，兒子拿著一張畫有島嶼的畫作來找父親，他在島中畫了一個十字符號，說是那里有埋藏的珍寶。于是，一部用英語寫成的偉大的的探險小說在史蒂文森的筆下完成了?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Besides除此以外；D.Finally最終。上一句的句意是：人們一直認為《金銀島》一書是史蒂文森憑空想象出來的，后面的句意是“最近的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)這部令人激動的作品的一些真實的經(jīng)歷”。顯然，兩句具有轉折關系（然而）。結合選項，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查副詞及介詞短語辨析。A.alone獨自的；B.nextdoor隔壁；C.athome在國內(nèi)；D.abroad在國外。根據(jù)前面的Stevenson,aScotsman以及后句的“In1881hereturnedtoScotland.”及“WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson”可判斷空格中應表明他不是獨身一人，而是與家人一起在國外居住多年。故選D。【23題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.meeting會議；B.story故事；C.holiday假期；D.job工作。根據(jù)第三段中第一句EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemout

overthehills,可判斷他們每天早上是爬山游玩，可以斷定回國是為了“度假”，故選C。【24題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.Lloyd勞埃德；B.Robert羅伯特；C.Henley亨利；D.Fanny范妮。根據(jù)Keptindoorstheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays以及下文的Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboy，可判斷Stevenson的兒子是Lloyd。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.talk交談；B.rest休息；C.walk步行；D.game游戲。根據(jù)上文可知，他們是在度假，一家人去山上，因此一定是“漫步”。故選C。【26題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.attempting嘗試；B.missing失去；C.planning計劃；D.enjoying享受。根據(jù)語境可知，每天山上漫步，一定感到很愜意，應該是一種“享受”。故選D。【27題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.quiet安靜的；B.dull枯燥的；C.busy忙碌的；D.cold冷的。根據(jù)上文可知，下大雨讓他們不得不呆在室內(nèi)。孩子感覺天一定會很“枯燥”，只有dull符合句意。故選B。【28題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.cleaning干凈；B.writing書寫；C.drawing畫畫；D.exercising鍛煉。根據(jù)下文的withabeautifulmapofanisland以及theboyhaddrawnalargecross可判斷是drawing。故選C。【29題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.doubted懷疑的；B.noticed注意到；C.decided決定；D.recognized認出。根據(jù)上文“孩子在圖上島的中間畫了一個十字”，這個應該是父親細心“注意到”的事情。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.thesea海；B.thehouse房子；C.Scotland蘇格蘭；D.theisland島嶼。根據(jù)上文abeautifulmapofanisland以及題目可判斷是島嶼，故選D?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.forgotten忘記；B.buried埋藏；C.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.unexpected意料之外。根據(jù)常識可知，寶藏應該是被人埋藏在島中的某個地點，因此選buried。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.saw看見，領悟；B.drew畫；C.made制作；D.learned學。句意：突然，史蒂文森從兒子的繪畫中領悟出一個探險故事。see含有“領會，覺察”之意。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.book書本；B.reply回答；C.picture圖畫；D.mind精神。上文談到兒子拿來一幅畫給父親看，因此可判斷父親是從兒子的繪畫中得到靈感。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.star明星；B.hero英雄，主人公；C.writer作者；D.child兒童。根據(jù)上文父親坐在爐火旁寫作，因此可判斷，這里是他想讓故事中的主人翁是像他兒子一樣的孩子。hero意思是“主人翁，英雄”。故選B。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.help幫助；B.problem問題；C.use利用；D.bottom底部。句意：羅伯特有一個好朋友叫亨利，他在一條木腿的幫助下四處走動。withthehelpof表示“在……幫助下；借助于”。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.praise贊揚；B.produce制造；C.include包括；D.accept接受。根據(jù)上文故事的主人翁產(chǎn)生了，海盜是誰呢？作者緊接著突然提及父親有一個朋友，借助于一只木頭腿走路，而下文中的suchamaninthestory即指這個朋友，可見意思是在書中“包括”這樣一個人物。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Yet然而；B.Also也；C.But但是；D.Thus因此。句意：根據(jù)上文作者緊接著突然提及父親有一個朋友，借助于一只木頭腿走路可知，下文（高個子約翰·西爾弗，那個長著木腿的海盜誕生了）與上文之間為因果關系，因此用thus。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.read讀；B.born出生，誕生；C.hired雇傭；D.written寫。根據(jù)上文這一句總結了海盜“誕生”的過程。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.rainy多雨的；B.sunny晴朗的；C.cool涼爽的；D.windy多風的。根據(jù)上文因“雨”，才有后面的故事，因“孩子”，“木頭腿的朋友”才有了故事的中的人物，因此，金銀島一書應多虧了那個“下雨的”九月。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.news新聞；B.love愛；C.real-life現(xiàn)實；D.adventure冒險。根據(jù)47空后的anadventurestory暗示，以及常識可知《金銀島》是探險小說。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Giveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木的）tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingabouthowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspring.Latertheyalladmittedthey’dfeltcoldwateratfirst.Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(癡迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.Isawbirdwatcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,a"ruby-crownedkinglet"andcheckeditoff.Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.Thepressuresof"time"and"destination"arefurtherblockstoawareness.Iencounteredmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen."Oh,afewbirds,"theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.Wanderinthisframeofmindandyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.z.xxk66.AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore____________.A.anxioustodowondersB.sensitivetoothers’feelingsC.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabitsD.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem67.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.C.Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.D.Toadmitmistakeshonestly.68.Thebirdwatchers’behaviorshowsthatthey__________.A.areverypatientintheirobservationB.arereallyfascinatedbynatureC.careonlyaboutthenamesofbirdsD.questiontheaccuracyofthefieldguides69.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?A.Thenaturalbeautyisn’tattractivetothem.B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.D.Theyarekeentoseerarebirdsatthedestination.70.Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould__________.A.filloursensestofeelthewondersoftheworldB.getridofsomebadhabitsinourdailylifeC.openourmindtonewthingsandideasD.tryourbesttoprotectnature參考答案：66.D

67.A

68.C

69.B

70.A本文是一篇散文。我們有多久沒有仔細觀察我們周圍的世界了。作者通過此文要告訴我們：放慢腳步，帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙。【66題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonder.可知，與成人相比較，孩子觀察得更多，孩子的一天充滿了魔力、新奇和驚奇。從而可以推斷出孩子更急于探索他們周圍的世界。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段作者敘述在一個寒冷的夜晚，作者和學生徒步旅行穿過一條小溪的時候，學生們抱怨水太冷而不愿往前走，結果事實上那是一個溫泉。作者舉這樣一個事例是為了向讀者傳遞這樣的觀念：避免過早下結論。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段全段及首句Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(癡迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.可知，鳥觀察者發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥后只關心鳥的名字，并不關心它在做什么。故選C。【69題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段Iencounteredmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.可知，徒步旅行者只關心能夠及時到達目的地，而很少關心周圍的事物。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。文章作者想要通過此文要告訴我們：大自然只展現(xiàn)給那些善于觀察和等待的人，帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙吧。故選A。點睛：本文是一篇散文閱讀。整個文章行文自由，不拘一格，對考生來說閱讀有一定的難度，但我們只需要抓住貫穿全文的主線：大自然只展現(xiàn)給那些善于觀察和等待的人，就不難理解全文大意了。文章多考查細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，考生需要根據(jù)文中事實和線索作出判斷和推理。19.AreyoumoreofaBotticellioraVanGogh?AnewfeatureintheGoogleArts&Cultureapprevealshowapictureofyourfacemayresembleahistoricalpainting.Theappwentviralthisweekendafterusersdiscoveredtheentertainingfeaturethatanalyzesselfiesandmatchesthemtohistoricalartwork.ItpullsfromGoogle'sdigitalcollectionofartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.ThefeaturerolledouttotheapponiOSandAndroidlastmonth.Butusers—evensomebignamessuchasTwitterfounderJackDorsey,musicianPeteWentz,andactorsFeliciaDayandKumailNanjiani—sharedtheirresultsonnewsfeeds.TheappbecamethetopdownloadediPhoneappovertheweekend,andlandedinthetop10onAndroid,accordingtoanalyticsfirmAppAnnie.Tofindyourfineartdoppelganger(與某人外貌相同的人),opentheGoogleArts&Cultureappandscrolluntilyouseethe"Isyourportraitinamuseum?"feature.Tap"getstarted"，andyou'llbeguidedthroughtheprocess.It'scurrentlyonlyavailableintheU.S.Googlesaidtheexperimentalfeatureusescomputervisiontechnologytoscanfacialfeaturesandextractdatatomatchwithpaintings.Thecompanysaiditwon'tusedatafromphotosforanyotherpurposebuttomatchitwithimagesinitscatalog.Itonlystoresselfiesforthetimeittakestofindmatches,Googlesaid.Theselfiefeatureissimilartootherappsthatusematchingtechnologytofindlookalikes.Microsoft'sWhatDogappcanidentifyandclassifydogsbasedonphotosuploadedtotheapp.TheGoogleArts&CultureappispartoftheGoogleCulturalInstitute,whichprovidesinformationaboutartists,scientistsandhistoricalfiguresfrom1,000institutionsworldwide.24.WhydidtheGoogleArts&Cultureappgetsopopular?A.Becausesomefamouspeopleusedit.B.Becauseitcanmatchselfiestosomepaintings.C.Becauseit'smorepracticalthanentertaining.D.Becauseitwasthetopdownload.25.Howcanyoufindyourfineartdoppelganger?A.ByvisitingGoogle'sdigitalcollectionofartworks.B.Byanalyzingyourselfies.C.Byopeningtheappandfollowingitsguide.D.Byscrollingthescreenofyoursmartphone.26.Whatcanyouinferfromthe8thparagraph?A.Thefeatureoftheapphasnothingtodowithdata.B.Googlestoresselfiesascommercialresources.C.Selfieswillbestoredforalongtime.D.Theusers'selfieswillnotbeabused.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGoogleCulturalInstituteB.GoogleappmatchesyourfacetoafamouspaintingC.WhatDogappvsGoogleArts&CultureappDHowtofindvaluablehistoricalpaintings參考答案：24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹谷歌藝術與文化應用程序的一項新功能。它揭示了你的臉的照片可能類似