廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市公館職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市公館職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingtheroad---_____withsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.A.blocking

B.

toblock

C.block

D.blocked參考答案：B2.Boysinearlyadolescencearenot_________tothecinemabecausethefilmisnotsuitableforthem.

A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.forbidden參考答案：C3.______________inagoodfamily,hehadchanceofeducationwhenhewasachild.A.Broughtaway B.Broughton C.Broughtin D.Broughtup參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他生長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)良好的家庭里，從小就有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。。A.Broughtaway帶著…離開(kāi)；B.Broughton導(dǎo)致，引發(fā)；C.Broughtin引進(jìn)，生產(chǎn)，增加；D.Broughtup教育，養(yǎng)育，提出等。根據(jù)句意“從小就有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)”可知，他生長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)好的家庭里。故選D。4.Ibegyourpardon,I

you.You'vechangedalotsincewemettwentyyearsago.A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize C.hadn'trecognized

D.haven'trecognized參考答案：A5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

.here.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesmuch參考答案：A6.Itisknownthatteachinglittlechildrenisnoeasyjobbecauseit____enoughpatienceandcare.A.callson

B.callsfor

C.callsoff

D.callsin參考答案：B7.Atthestation,motherwavedtoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_________.A.outofreach

B.outofsight

C.outoforder

D.outofplace參考答案：B8.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—________！A．Comeon

B．Takecare

C．Goahead

D．Holdon參考答案：C句意為：——你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)嗎？——打開(kāi)吧。Goahead意為“干吧，做吧，繼續(xù)吧”，表示準(zhǔn)許或鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，符合語(yǔ)境。Comeon“快點(diǎn)”，表示催促的語(yǔ)氣；Takecare“當(dāng)心，小心”；Holdon“稍等”9.---Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me參考答案：D略10.Tobeunderstood,theforeignerhadto______himselfinbodylanguage.

A.enjoy

B.

express

C.

attract

D.

throw參考答案：B11.______hisworkinphysics,hespentmuchtimeworkingforhumanrightsand_____.A.Besides;progresses

B.Except;progressesC.Besides;progress

D.Except;progress參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞和名詞。句意：除了在物理學(xué)方面的工作外，他還花了很多時(shí)間為人權(quán)和人類(lèi)進(jìn)步而工作。A.Besides除了還;progresses進(jìn)步;

B.Except除了外;progresses進(jìn)步;C.Besides除了還;progress進(jìn)步

;

D.Except除了以外;progress進(jìn)步。besides表示“除了·…之外,還有…”,它含有“另加”的意思。except表示“除了……之外”,是指“從整體中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在內(nèi)。progress為不可數(shù)名詞。故C選項(xiàng)正確。12.---Let'sgototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?

---_______.I'llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon'tgetit B.YoumadeafussofmeC.Igetusedtoit D.That'sagoodpoint參考答案：D【名師點(diǎn)睛】單項(xiàng)選擇題的解題步驟：第一步：理解語(yǔ)境，推敲語(yǔ)義。第二步：化繁為簡(jiǎn)，鎖定考點(diǎn)。第三步：尋找題眼，排除干擾項(xiàng)，確定答案。13.—HowdidyouknowheisfromBeijing?—Oh,hisaccent_________him.A.suggested

B.displayed

C.betrayed

D.showed參考答案：C14.Thenewsuspensionbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A．hasbeendesigned

B．hadbeendesignedC．wasdesigned

D．wouldbedesigned參考答案：答案：B由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendoflastmonth可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，又因bridge與design之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。15.Allvisitorswereamazedattheskillsand______theartist______whencarvingthefigureonthemarbleA.technologies;showed

B.techniques;displayed

C.technology;made

D.technique;displayed參考答案：B16.

theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea

greaterloss.A.Apartfrom,shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor,wouldhavesuffered.C.Without;couldsuffer

D,Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered參考答案：B句意：要不是政府的幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)就會(huì)遭受更大的損失。可知政府給與了幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)也沒(méi)有遭受更大的損失，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，butfor要不是，wouldhavedone本來(lái)會(huì)…而不會(huì)，apartfrom除了，exceptfor也是除了，shouldhavedone是本應(yīng)該做，而沒(méi)有，選B?！究键c(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣二、完型填空17.A.Whynot B.Sowhat C.Whatfor D.Howcome36.A.working B.advertising C.exercising D.improving37.A.friends B.toys C.partners D.neighbors38.A.angrily B.curiously C.patiently D.surprisingly39.A.need B.damage C.replace D.observe40.A.mouth B.hands C.head D.cheeks41.A.circle B.spread C.make D.approach42.A.commanded B.doubted C.insisted D.found43.A.fix B.represent C.deliver D.hide44.A.casually B.alone C.together D.straight45.A.Ofcourse B.Noway C.Cheerup D.Thankyou46.A.her B.myself C.it D.them47.A.trying B.disagreeing C.pretending D.forgetting48.A.sorry B.sure C.happy D.surprised49.A.request B.desire C.effort D.instruction50.A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.If51.A.destroying B.developing C.exploring D.preserving52.A.disappointing B.different C.good D.new53.A.recall B.realize C.argue D.explain54.A.important B.funny C.obvious D.strange參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat"PK"meant.

"Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe'SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,"explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,"PK"isshortfor"PlayerKill",inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe"SuperGirl"singingcompetition,"PK"wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.

Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents'compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.

"My'GG'camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea'PLMM'.Ilovedto'FB'withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe'KPM',"wentonecomposition.

"GG"meansChinesepinyinforbrother."PLMM"referstobeautifulgirl."FB"meansFuBai(corruption)."KPM"isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.

SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.

IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!71.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto

________.A.explainsomeInternetlanguage

B.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfather

D.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage72.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm"PK"?A.Fatherscan'tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

D."SuperGirl"shouldn'thaveusedit.73.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons

________.A.areusednotonlyonline

B.canbeunderstoodverywellC.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

D.causetroubletoourmothertongue74.Theunderlinedword"jargons"means"________"inChinese.A.行話

B.粗口

C.歌詞

D.趨勢(shì)75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Apuzzledfather

B.DoyouspeakInternet-ish?C.KeepawayfromInternet-ish

D.KongLongorQingWa?參考答案：DCAAB19.GeorgeWashingtonCarverandThomasAlvaEdisonwereAmericanscientistswhowerebornduringthenineteenthcentury.Caver,whowasblack,wasborninMissouriin1864.Althoughhisparentswereslaves,hewasabletogetacollegeeducation.AfterhegraduatedfromIowaStateCollege,hedevelopedmanyimportantnewmethodsoffarming.Healsodiscoveredmanynewusesforfarmingproducts.Hisdiscoveryincludedthreehundredusesforpeanutandtwohundredusesforsweetpotatoes.Edison,whowasborninOhioin1847,wasnotagoodstudentwhenhewasayoungboy,sohisparentstookhimoutofschoolandhismothereducatedhimathome.Althoughhehatedschool,helovedscience.Onedayheburntdownabarn(車(chē)房)whilehewasdoingascientificexperimen