河南省周口市河南省示范性普通中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省周口市河南省示范性普通中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsJohnLennononcesaid，lifeis_____happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)表語從句，引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語，指物，用what，故選C。2.Whenshegottoknowthatshehadpassedtheinterview,thegirlwenttobedwithagreatweight_____offhermind.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.beingtaken參考答案：B3.Seeingthesun

abovethesurfaceofthesea，weburstoutashoutofjoy．A．torise

B．rose

C．rising

D．risen參考答案：C4.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_________somuchnoisysound.

A.resist

B.absorb

C.tolerate

D.afford參考答案：C5.—Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightthissummer?—No,________we’relucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llbeveryhotanyway.A.if

B.though

C.unless

D.as參考答案：C6.—What_______you_______onsodiligently? —Anarticleforthenewspaper．IfImisstomorrow'spaper,itwon'tbeprinteduntilnextweek． A．had;beenworking

B．did;work

C．were;working

D．a(chǎn)re;working參考答案：A7.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromote

B.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromoted

D.tobepromoted參考答案：B

解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。mentiontodosth.提到將要做某事mentiondoingsth.

提到已經(jīng)做過某事，本題應(yīng)用完成被動式，D項應(yīng)改為mentiontohavebeendone。8.Nomatterhow______,itisnot______lifeless.

A.adesertmaybedry;likely

B.drymayadesertbe;probable

C.mayadesertbedry;possibly

D.dryadesertmaybe;necessarily參考答案：D9.You

getthebookonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomeintime.

A．should

B．must

C．oughtto D．shall參考答案：D10.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?

---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens．I_______________

aboutsomethingelse．

A．hadthought

B．wasthinking

C．willthink

D．havethought參考答案：D11.______bythedoctor’swords,hemadeuphismindtofightagainsthiscancer.

A.Forced

B.Amazed

C.Inspired

D.Ordered參考答案：C12.Mr.Smithsisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecausehethinksitisa______.A.decision

B.chance

C.pride

D.pleasure參考答案：D根據(jù)句意“史密斯先生總是樂意幫助有困難的人，因為他認為這是一件高興的事?！盌是最佳答案。13.Peoplewouldliketolistentoofficialstalk______,fornoonelikesanendlessandemptytalk.A.seriously

B.fluently C.plainly D.frequently參考答案：C14.Jimpassedthefinalexam,___________surprisedhisclassmatesandparents.A.that B.which C.this D.it參考答案：B15.

Doyouhaveanyseats________ontheflightforMexicoleavingat15:16?

A.available

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.adaptable參考答案：A

23.Onaverage,thefootprintsdiscoveredare14to18incheslong,5-9incheswideandmuchlargerthan_____ofahuman.A.that

B.ones

C.those

D.one參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.

I'vealwayslovedpigeons(鴿子).SomeyearsagoImanagedtopersuademywifetoletmebuyafewandstart-46themmyself.Theycostalotofmoneyandsoitdamagedour47abit,butmywifeneveractuallystoppedme,soI48carriedon.IlearntsomuchaboutthemthatIcould49agoodraceranywhereandIboughtsomebeauties.Mypigeonswonsometopraces,andIevenbegantomakeabitof50.

Yousee,peoplearepreparedtopaybigpricesiftheygettoknowthatyourpigeonsare51bigprizes.

Mywifehadbeenchangingher52tothepigeonsoverthelastyearortwoanyway.Shewasquite53

ofalltheprizeswe’dwon.Thentherewasthetraveling,whichsheliked.Youseesomeonehastotakethepigeonsa54wayoffandrelease(釋放)them.Someofthe55werereallynice.Inevertraveled.Iusedtoliketowaitathomeandseethemcomein.They'vegotthiswonderfulsenseof56,whichcanbringthembackhomesoquickly.They'dflownhundredsofmilessometimes57stormsoragainststrongwinds.Andtherethey'dcome,tinywhitebirdsagainstthegreat58.ThenI'dwatchthem59roundandcomedownontothelandingshelf.I'dlookatmywatchandthink,"Mygoodness,that'sagood60."AndI'dtakeoffthelittlelegringandpushitthroughthemachineto61whattimehe'darrived.Thenmywifewould62upandsay:"Hashearrivedyet?"Thenwewouldworkoutifwe'dwon63.

Thenlastyearwehada64!Oneofthemgotsomesortoffluanddied,thentheyall65.Itwasterrible,Ihadtoburnthemall.Welostafortune,ofcourse.46.A.racing

B.feeding

C.tending

D.flying47.A.dream

B.work

C.marriage

D.hobby48.A.just

B.even

C.almost

D.hardly.49.A.notice.

B.learn

C.imagine

D.recognize50.A.living

B.fun

C.money

D.change51.A.losing

B.winning

C.giving.

D.making52.A.subject

B.decision

C.relation

D.attitude53.A.proud

B.fond

C.careful

D.sure54.A.different

B.long

C.short

D.same55.A.distances

B.activities

C.trips

D.movements56.A.direction

B.sight

C.hearing

D.touch57.A.over

B.across

C.with

D.through58.A.heaven

B.mountain C.cloud

D.sky59.A.turn

B.dance

C.circle

D.whistle60.A.fly

B.time

C.day

D.look61.A.write

B.record

C.count

D.memorize62.A.come

B.show

C.phone

D.cheer63.A.again

B.finally

C.only

D.accidentally64.A.disadvantage

B.chance

C.problem

D.disaster65.A.flewdown

B.wentdown

C.letout

D.gaveout參考答案：ACADC

BDABC

ADDCB

BCADB46．根據(jù)下文“agoodracer”可知，此處意為“我買了幾只并開始參加信鴿比賽?！眗ace使……進行比賽。故選A。47．根據(jù)上文“Theycostalotofmoney”可知，買信鴿花了很多錢，對我們的婚姻（marriage）造成了一點影響。故選C。48．根據(jù)上文“butmywifeneveractuallystoppedme,”可知，我只是繼續(xù)這么做。just只是，僅僅。故選A。49．根據(jù)上文“Ilearntsomuchaboutthem”可知，作者能識別好的信鴿。recognize識別。故選D。50．根據(jù)上文“Mypigeonswonsometopraces,”可知，作者掙了一些錢。money錢。故選C。51．根據(jù)上文“peoplearepreparedtopaybigprices”可知，人們知道作者的信鴿可以獲大獎會付高的價格。win贏得。故選B。52．根據(jù)下文“Thentherewasthetraveling,whichsheliked.”可知，我的妻子在過去的一、兩年內(nèi)一直在改變對待信鴿的態(tài)度（attitude）。故選D。53．她對我們所有獲得的獎感到自豪。proud自豪。故選A。54．根據(jù)下文“release(釋放)them.”可知，有人要帶信鴿去很遠的地方。long長的。故選B。55．根據(jù)上文“Thentherewasthetraveling,”可知，一些旅行不是那么好。trips旅行。故選C。56．根據(jù)下文“whichcanbringthembackhomesoquickly.”可知，信鴿有很好的方向感。direction方向。故選A。57．句意：它們要飛越上千英里，有時穿過（through）暴風(fēng)雨。故選D。58．句意：它們回來了，白色的小鳥映襯著天空。heaven當(dāng)“天空”講時，常用作復(fù)數(shù)，故此空填sky。故選D。59．鴿子著陸時要在空中盤旋，故此空填circle（盤旋，繞圈）。故選C。60．根據(jù)上文“I'dlookatmywatchandthink,”可知，作者看著表，想這次（信鴿飛的）時間很好。time時間。故選B。61．鴿子飛回家后，主人應(yīng)馬上取下腿環(huán)，記錄（record）鴿子到達的時間。故選B。62．根據(jù)上文“Thentherewasthetraveling,whichsheliked.”可知，作者的妻子在外面，現(xiàn)在是打電話回家。phone（sb.）up打電話。故選C。63．根據(jù)上文“Mypigeonswonsometopraces,”可知，我們將判斷是否我們又(again)獲勝了。故選A。64．根據(jù)下文“Oneofthemgotsomesortoffluanddied,”可知，去年我們有了一次災(zāi)難。disaster災(zāi)難。故選D。65．根據(jù)上文“Oneofthemgotsomesortoffluanddied,”可知，所有的都倒下了。wentdown倒下，病倒。故選B。【備注】本文主要描述了作者喜歡鴿子并經(jīng)常參加信鴿比賽的經(jīng)歷。三、閱讀理解18.WhilemanyChinesewatchedmoviesatcinemasduringtheweeklongSpringFestivalholiday,ZhengWeiexplainedthefilmTheSpringFestivaltoanaudienceofvisuallyimpaired(受損傷的)peopleatcinemainNorthernChina'sTianjin."FireworkslightupthedarkonNewYear'sEve,andchildrenareplayinginanopenplacecoveredwithwhitesnow,saidZhengtotheaudience,describingthevisualelementsofthemoviewhileholdingamicro-phoneandaseript.Asthefounderof”cinemafortheblind“inTianjin,the55-year--oldhasinsistedonbrighteningthedarkworldofthevisuallyimpairedinhisownwayfor11years.ShaoYuxiangandherhusband,whoarebothblind,areregularvisitorsofthecinema.Sheworeanelegantyellowsweatertoattendthecouple'ssignificant"movieday".SinceOctober2007,thefreemovies,whicharedescribedthroughaudio,startat9:30amonthethirdSaturdayofeachmonth.Morethan150movieshavebeenscreenedtomorethan20,000visuallyimpaired"Thetheaterisequippedwithlightsasoundsystem,projector,andabigscreentogivetheblindapeoplesofar.completeandequalmovieexperience,"Zhengsaid.In2007,afterhavinglearnedthata"cinemafortheblind"establishedbyWangWeilihadbenefitedmanyvisuallyimpairedpeopleinBeijing,ZhengrushedtoWang'sestablishmentforadvice.UnderWang'sguidance,ZhengbuiltanewcinemainTianjinandscreenedTheDreamFactorybyChinesedirectorFengXi-aogang.Itattractedmorethan50visuallyimpairedpeoplefromdifferentdistrictsandevensuburbanareasinTianjin.ZhengalwaystreatsmovieselectionswithseriousnessHeusuallychoosesMandarinlanguagemovieswithpositivethemesthatreflectmodernsociety.SpecialmoviesforcertainChinesefestivalsarealsopartofZheng’sselectioncriteria."Forexample,TheFoundingofRepublicisspeciallyforNationalDay.Now,filmsforSpringFestivalareonmyagenda,"Zhengsaid.8.HowdidZhengWeihelptheblindwatchmovies?A.ZhengWeihelpstheblindwatchmoviesclearlybythemselves.B.ZhengWeihelpstheblindwatchmovieswithaspecialdevice.C.ZhengWeidescribesthevisualelementsofthemovietotheblind.D.ZhengWeihelpstheblindcuretheirblindnessinthecinema.9.Whatdotheblindthinkof"cinemafortheblind"?A.Noonewantstoseemoviesinit B.ItiswelcomedbyblindpeopleC.Theystillcan'tbenefitfromit. D.Theticketpriceistrulyaffordable.10.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkZhengWeiis?A.caringandcreative. B.intelligentandmodest.C.warmheartedandbrave. D.creativeandoutgoing.11.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitle?A.AmanwhohelpstheblindpeopleinChinaB.AspecialcinemawillopenupinChinasoon.C.Howdothevisuallyimpairedpeoplewatchmovies?D.The'cinemafortheblind'thatwillneverclose.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.A

11.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了鄭偉創(chuàng)辦的盲人電影院?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容“describingthevisualelementsofthemoviewhileholdingamicrophoneandascript.”可知鄭偉向盲人描述了這部電影的視覺元素。故選C項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容“ShaoYuxiangandherhusband,whoarebothblind,areregularvisitorsofthecinema.”以及第五段內(nèi)容“Morethan150movieshavebeenscreenedtomorethan20,000visuallyimpairedpeoplesofar.”可知它受到盲人的歡迎。故選B項。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容“Asthefounderof"cinemafortheblind"inTianjin,the55-year-oldhasinsistedonbrighteningthedarkworldofthevisuallyimpairedinhisownwayfor11years.”結(jié)合全文ZhengWei很有愛心和創(chuàng)意的為盲人開電影院。故選A項?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知ZhengWei獨創(chuàng)盲人電影院，并堅持了11年，因此“The'cinemafortheblind'thatwillneverclose.”盲人影院永遠不會關(guān)門符合主旨大意，作為題目最為合適。故選D項?！军c睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達作者觀點態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動詞或反映人物特點的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點時，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。該文是介紹一個研究結(jié)果的，該類文章的中心一般就在第一段。因此，考生直接抓住第一段中的“WhilemanyChinesewatchedmoviesatcinemasduringtheweeklongSpringFestivalholiday,ZhengWeiexplainedthefilmTheSpringFestivaltoanaudienceofvisuallyimpaired(受損傷的)peopleatcinemainNorthernChina'sTianjin.”即可找到文章中心。19.Stillseekingadestinationforyourlongsummerholidays?Thereisagoodplacewhichmaybeyourfavoriteoption.ArtsofHopeisanovernightperformingartssummercampinSaintPaul,Minnesota,theUSAforkidsaged10andolderfromaroundtheworld.Morethanjustaperformingartscamp,ArtsofHopeoffersparticipantsauniqueopportunitytolivewithkidsfromothercultureswhilelearningandperformingmusicfrommanycountries.Eachsummer,upto75childrenventuretoMinnesotafromEurope,Asia,Africa,LatinAmerica,theMiddleEast,andtheUS.Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother’scultures.Thelessonslearnedduringthesesixweeksareprofound.Thefriendshipsareenduring.Andthestoriesareinspirational.TakingpartintheArtsofHopecampisalife-changingexperience.DATESTheArtsofHope2013sessionwillrunfromJune17toJuly30.BecauseArtsofHopeisaglobalcamp,itisimpossibleforustoscheduletheprogramtofitalltheschoolschedulesofalltheschoolsintheworld.Therefore,weunderstandthatsomeparticipantsmayneedtoarrivelateorleaveearly.Don’tletthatstopyoufromapplyi