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2022年安徽省阜陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.yourbookanddothisworkfirst.Youmayreaditlater()

A.PutoutB.PutawayC.PutupD.Puton

2.Hemadeabigmistake,andasa,losthisjob()

A.matterB.reasonC.factD.result

3.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas()

A.thevillagersdidrealize

B.didthevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize

4.Ifyouwant(),youhavetogetthefundsomewhere

A.thejobdone

B.thejobtodo

C.thejobtohavedone

D.thejobthatisdone

5.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()

A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all

6.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift______hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip()

A.bythetimeB.atthetimeC.everytimeD.attimes

7.Youcan’tgetadriver’slicense_______youareatleastsixteenyearsold()

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.though

8.Anewsystemofqualitycontrolwastoovercometheshortcomingsinthefirm’sproducts()

A.investedB.informedC.introducedD.instructed

9.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

—Idon’tmindwherewego()there’ssun,seaandbeach

A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat

10.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan_____insomelargerschools()

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

二、完型填空(10題)11.40.()

A.painB.harmC.dangerD.reason

12.()

A.wantedB.didn’twantC.enjoyedD.didn’tlike

13.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手寫的)message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65

()

A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

14.54.()

A.inB.aboutC.onD.of

15.50.()

A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another

16.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,61overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually62asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel63,buttiredandwornoutand64tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle65StressandSleep,66thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly67.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the68wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith69.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he70,wecanoftenfindthe71todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy72alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,73strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache74ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort75anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise76inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas77tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou78.Whenyouturnthelight79,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep80youknowit

()

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

17.4.()

A.destructionB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.frustration

18.20)()

A.aboutB.howC.butD.only

19.59.()

A.comeB.cameC.meetD.met

20.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes56zeroinJanuary,FebruaryandMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry57financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.

Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacationsduringthesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry58itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris59.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey60drydesertclimates.

Ithasbecome61nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces62theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlifeasseniorcitizens.

Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes63andmanyofthemaremovingsouth64communitieswheretheywereraised.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing65anyotherpart.Businessandindustryhaveopenedmanyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry

56()

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

三、翻譯(3題)21.瑪?shù)倌炔粌H是一位歌唱家,而且是一位老師()

22.Sometimes,peoplesimplydonotrealizetheyarebeingill-mannered

23.()該報告意在找出員工對工作環(huán)境不滿的主要原因,并且提出改善現(xiàn)狀的方法。

A.Thisreportaimsatassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposeswaysofimprovingthesituation.

B.Thisreportaimstoassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposesways.

C.Thisreportassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsproposeswaysofimprovingthesituation.

D.Thisreportisaimedatassessingthemainreasonsforstaffcomplaintsaboutworkingconditionsandproposingwaysofimprovingthesituation

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore________thancriticism()

五、單選題(0題)25.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthwouldbe______onatnight()

A.verycoldforustolive

B.socoldtousliving

C.toocoldforustolive

D.rathercoldofuslive

六、單選題(0題)26.Managingistheprocessofgettingthingsbyandthroughothers()

A.doneB.doC.doingD.did

參考答案

1.B把你的書收起來,先做這項工作。你可以晚點再看書。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bputout:撲滅;putaway:把……收起來,把……放回原處;putup:提供,舉起;puton:穿上,戴上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.D

3.B直到河里的魚都死了,村民們才意識到污染有多嚴重。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Bnotuntil位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、be動詞、情態(tài)動詞提到主語前面。根據(jù)句意和句中的died可知,本句應用一般過去時,表示發(fā)生在過去的動作或存在的狀態(tài),所以此處將did提到主語前。故選B

4.A如果你想完成工作,就得在某些地方得到資金。本題考查非謂語動詞。wantsth.+過去分詞,表示想讓某事完成

5.C我們有三個兒子,但他們都不住在附近。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有一個,沒有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復數(shù)名詞前時表示(三個或以上)都不,謂語動詞用單復數(shù)均可,用于不可數(shù)名詞前時表示都不,一點也不;all:所有,全部。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.C愛麗絲的父親每次出差回家總會給她帶一件漂亮的禮物。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbythetime:到……的時候(為止),可引導時間狀語從句;atthetime:當時;everytime:每次,相當于連詞,可以引導時間狀語從句;attimes:有時。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選C。此外,還經(jīng)??疾閟ometime,sometimes,sometime,sometimes的辨析:sometime為副詞,意為某個時候,指時間上不確定的某一點,用于將來時態(tài)或過去時態(tài);sometime為名詞短語,意為一段時間,some修飾名詞time;sometimes為頻度副詞,意為有時,相當于attimes,nowandthen;sometimes意為幾倍,幾次

7.B句意:除非你年滿十六周歲,否則就不能取得駕照。該題考查的是連詞unless的用法,意為:如果不,除非。引導條件狀語從句

8.C公司引進了一種新的質(zhì)量監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)來克服產(chǎn)品的不足。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cinvest:投資,購買;inform:通知,告知;introduce:介紹,引進;instruct:教授,命令,指示。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.B

10.AA句意:這所小型學校的教育質(zhì)量要好于一些大型學校。詞義辨析題。句中空格處所填詞指代不可數(shù)名詞thequalityofeducation,故用代詞that。代詞it和one都指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)

11.BB詞義辨析和上下文理解,早上不吃早餐,對體重管理而言,是沒有傷害的;其他選項不符合語意

12.A[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】A此句是對上一句的解釋:他想要過一種不同于他父母的生活。B、D兩項不符合句意,而C項不符合語法規(guī)則。故選A

13.C[考點]詞義辨析題

read:閱讀;think:想,思考;turn:翻過來,轉(zhuǎn)動,turnover:把……翻過來,翻轉(zhuǎn);pass:經(jīng)過,通過。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達的是我把卡片翻了過來,所以應選C

14.D[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dinsteadof為固定搭配,意為代替……,(是……)而不是

15.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意:與我們作為公民、雇員、專業(yè)協(xié)會和其他組織的成員所扮演的其他社會角色不同。theother:兩者中的另一個(theother后跟名詞單數(shù)),常與one搭配,構成one…theother…結構,還可表示其余的(theother后跟名詞復數(shù));others相當于other+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),意為其他的……,表示泛指;other作形容詞時意為另外的,其他的,表示泛指,其后常跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);作代詞時意為(兩個人或事物中的第二個)那個,另一個,其他,常與any,some等詞連用;another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個或三個以上的人或物,泛指同類中的另一個。根據(jù)句意和空后的復數(shù)名詞organizations可知,選C

16.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】A由句意可知,憂慮使人難以入睡,在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動,翻轉(zhuǎn),因此應選A

17.D

18.D答案為D。

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