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【2022年】廣東省深圳市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Thesegoodsareforexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily
2.Heremembered()thezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle
A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken
3.Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould()
A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith
4.Michellewaschosenforthejobontheofherqualifications()
A.basisB.baseC.contactD.contrast
5.Petermay_____withthis,butIdon’treallycare()
A.disagreeB.failC.differD.discourage
6.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()
A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that
7.Plantsneedwatertogrow;,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop()
A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately
8.Mothertoldmethatshewouldcomeback_____,maybeinafewweeks()
A.longagoB.longbeforeC.lateronD.beforelong
9.Butforyouradvice,Iitsosuccessfully()
A.hadn’tdoneB.wouldn’tdoneC.wouldn’thavedoneD.don’t
10.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannersofteaching()
A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in
二、完型填空(10題)11.71.()
A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing
12.28.()
A.MeanwhileB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Anyhow
13.42.()
A.toB.onC.forD.in
14.55.()
A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly
15.()
A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess
16.50.()
A.weretakingB.takesC.hadtakenD.took
17.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.
Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.
Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.
Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.
Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.
Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.
WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.
Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.
62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.
That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation
51.()
A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
18.48.()
A.disciplineB.lawC.adviceD.self-discipline
19.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,61animals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpress62andfeelings,actionsandthings,63theycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,64couldbecombinedto65thosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,66spokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.
Thepowerofwords,then,67intheircombinations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilled68meaningforusbyexperience;andthe69welive,themorecertainwords70ustothegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethe71ofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.
Greatwritersare72whonotonlyhavegreatthoughts,butalso73thesethoughtsinwordswhich74powerfullytoourmindsandfeelings.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsis75wecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,the76poetisamasterofwords.Hecan77hismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshould78learntochooseourwords79andusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeour80sillyandrude
()
A.likeB.unlikeC.asD.asfor
20.SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersare41butallmustbeatleast21yearsold.Thisis42exampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferent43allotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmust44workfull-timeorbeathomeallday,45instance,mothersoffamilies.Theydonot46topassanyexaminationbeforetheyare47asstudents.Thisis48theuniversityiscalledopen.Theuniversitywas49inordertohelpa50groupofpeoplewhomissed51auniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.
ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywastheUniversityoftheAir.Theideawastoteachontheair,inotherwords,52radioandtelevision.Mostofthe53isdonelikethis.Radioandtelevisionhavebroughttheclassroomintopeople’s54.Butthis,onitsown,isnotenoughforauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversitystudentalso55adviceatoneof283studycentersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosend56worktoatutor,thepersonwho57him.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer58afull-timestudent.Tutorsandteachers59andstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeorfourstudentspassedtheirexaminations.60theydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears
()
A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older
三、翻譯(3題)21.Samcouldnotaffordthecamerahelongedforbecauseitwastooexpensive
22.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),公司在銷售方案上做出了正確的決策()
23.事實(shí)勝于雄辯
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob,butistoo________totrytofindanother()
五、單選題(0題)25._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()
A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read
六、單選題(0題)26.Wecan't____peopletochangethehabitsoftheirlifetimeoverashorttime()
A.agreeB.waitC.expectD.imagine
參考答案
1.C這些貨物主要用于出口,雖然也有少量的會(huì)在國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)上出售。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ccompletely:完全地;remarkably:非常,顯著地;essentially:主要地,基本上;necessarily:必要地,必需。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
2.A他記得,小時(shí)候他被父親帶去動(dòng)物園過(guò)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示記得做過(guò)某事;remembertodosth.表示記得去做某事(還沒(méi)有做)。根據(jù)句意可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞。又因he和take為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A
3.B破壞這些文物所造成的損失是多少金錢都彌補(bǔ)不了的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bstandupto:經(jīng)得起,經(jīng)得?。籱akeupfor:彌補(bǔ)……;comeupwith:想出;putupwith:容忍。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.A米歇爾因資歷適合而獲選擔(dān)任這項(xiàng)工作。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Abasis意為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),基點(diǎn),常用于onthebasisof這一短語(yǔ)。base作名詞時(shí),意為基地,總部,底部,根基,基礎(chǔ);作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)(或總部等),把(總部等)設(shè)在……,常用于basesth.on/uponsth.(以……為基礎(chǔ))短語(yǔ)中;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò),常與介詞with搭配使用;contrast:明顯的差異,對(duì)比,對(duì)照,常與介詞to或with搭配使用,incontrastto意為與……形成對(duì)比。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
5.AA句意:彼特可能不會(huì)同意這樣不與with搭配;differwith意為與……不同;discourage(阻止)也不與with搭配,故選A
6.D【翻譯】直到他到家,他才意識(shí)到把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句D在強(qiáng)調(diào)“not…until…”句型中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的until短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)notuntilhearrivedhome。故選D。
7.A植物需要水分來(lái)成長(zhǎng);同樣地,友誼需要我們用心和激情來(lái)發(fā)展。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Asimilarly:同樣,相似地;generally:普遍地,一般地;naturally:自然地,當(dāng)然地;fortunately:幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.D媽媽告訴我她不久就會(huì)回來(lái),也許幾周之后。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dlongago:很久以前;longbefore:很久以前;lateron:后來(lái);beforelong:不久,很快。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.C如果不是聽(tīng)了你的建議,我不會(huì)把這件事做得如此成功。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】C在含蓄條件句中,如果表示的是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,條件句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用wouldn’thavedone。故選C
10.DD句意:這三個(gè)老師在教學(xué)方式上有所不同。詞義辨析題。varywith:隨……而變化;varyfrom:偏離;varyin:在……方面不同。因此D符合句意
11.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Acloth:織物,布料;clothing:衣服,(尤指某種)服裝;clothes:衣服;dressing:調(diào)料。根據(jù)silk可知,墻壁應(yīng)是用絲質(zhì)布料覆蓋的。故選A
12.A本題考查上下文理解。上文描述了救援情況,下文描述了雪莉的情況,中間應(yīng)用與此同時(shí)來(lái)銜接。故A正確
13.D
14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Cthinkhighlyofsb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)
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