（2022年）湖北省十堰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)

（2022年）湖北省十堰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itisduringhissparetime______Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory（）

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

2._____，wewentswimmingintheriver（）

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

3.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously，itwas_____all（）

A.moreconfusingthan

B.asconfusingas

C.themostconfusedof

D.themostconfusingof

4.TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon（）

A.tosend

B.tobesending

C.tohavesent

D.tohavebeensending

5.Thehotelcouldn’toffer（）forallfourofus

A.alargeenoughroom

B.alargeroomenough

C.anenoughlargeroom

D.aroomenoughlarge

6.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

7.Thebetweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon’t（）

A.linkB.differenceC.balanceD.relationship

8.X-raysareabletopassthroughobjectsandthusmake_______detailsthatareotherwiseimpossibletoobserve（）

A.itvisibleB.themvisibleC.visibleD.theyarevisible

9.Iwaswalkingalongtheriver_____Iheardacryforhelp（）

A.whenB.untilC.ifD.what

10.Thealarmo’clockdidn’tringthismorning,you（）itlastnight

A.needtohaveforgottentowind

B.mayhaveforgottenwinding

C.oughttohaveforgottentowind

D.musthaveforgottentowind

二、完型填空(10題)11.A.SB.TC.UD.V

12.（）

A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly

13.29.（）

A.discussB.turnC.showD.forget

14.47.（）

A.AlthoughB.WhileC.AsD.Because

15.Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers.Inthe__1__oftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.

Formostofthetimethisconversationgoeson__2__thelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,__3__,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunning__4__difficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetween__5__andmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeing__6__,ourquestioningofthetext__7__attheunconsciouslevel.

Differentpeopleconverse__8__thetextdifferently.Somestayvery__9__tothewordsonthepage;__10_takeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.The__11__representsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresents__12__levelsofcomprehension.The__13__betweentheseisimportant,especiallyfortheadvancedreader.

Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointof__14__isequallyimportant,andthatisto__15__notwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisaprocessconversationas__16__toacontentconversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategieswe__17__inreading.Ifweareanadvancedreaderourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywell__18__.Itis__19__thiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweare__20__todevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahighlevel

1（）

A.answerB.lightC.meaningD.weight

16.60.（）

A.imagineB.recommendC.enjoyD.remember

17.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit

（）

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

18.___________（）

A.caredB.doubtedC.imaginedD.wondered

19.()

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

20.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar（orcurtain）downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

（）

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

三、翻譯(3題)21.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.因為外面的噪音，南希很難把注意力集中到實驗上（）

22.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment

23.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsayinganything

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Hurricanesareseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventyfivemilesanhour_______originateovertropicaloceanwaters（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Dinnerwillbeready_____.Let’sgoandwashourhands（）

A.atallB.atleastC.justnowD.rightaway

六、單選題(0題)26.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism（）

A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive

參考答案

1.DD分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句,其基本結構為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。本句強調的是時間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應用that引導。故選D

2.A天氣非常熱，我們下河去游泳了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致，且兩句間無連詞連接，因此從句要用獨立主格結構，邏輯主語加現在分詞表示主動。故選A

3.DD根據itwasall可知，這里要用最高級，confused：困惑的，用來修飾人，confusing：令人困惑的，用來修飾事物

4.C古埃及人應該向月球發(fā)射過火箭。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，此處應用不定式，besupposedto意為應該，被期望。根據句意可知，不定式所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，所以應用不定式的完成式。故選C

5.A旅店不能為我們四個人提供一間足夠大的房間。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Aenough在句中作副詞，修飾形容詞large時，應放在其后，本題的中心詞是名詞room。故選A

6.BB句意：他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。詞義辨析題。pull：拖動；draw：拽，從銀行取錢；pick：撿起；gain：獲得。所以根據句意，答案為B

7.BB句意：成功人士與非成功人士之間的差別在于前者會將他們所學付諸實踐，而后者不會。詞義辨析。link:連接物，關聯，聯系；difference:差異，差別；balance:平衡；relationship:關系，關聯。根據句意，選B

8.CX光可以穿透物體，從而使那些本來不可能被看見的物體變得可見。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】C本題的關鍵是找出makedetailsvisible這個動詞+賓語+賓語補足語結構，本題中形容詞visible作賓語補足語。句中的thatareotherwiseimpossibletoobserve是定語從句，用來修飾賓語details。故選C

9.A我在河邊散步時聽到一聲呼救聲。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Awhen：當……時，引導時間狀語從句；until：直到……為止，not…until為固定搭配，意為直到……才，引導時間狀語從句；if：如果，引導條件狀語從句；what不可以引導狀語從句，只能引導名詞性從句。根據句意可知，選A

10.D

11.C［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Ucomehome為固定搭配，意為回家，相當于gohome。故選U

12.C［考點］詞義辨析題

句意：當父母帶回家一個寵物時，孩子高興地為它洗澡，給它刷毛。silently：默默地；impatiently：不耐煩地；gladly：高興地；worriedly：擔心地。故選C

13.C［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據下文中的giveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhand…可推知，這些行為應當是為了表明（show）喝夠了。故選C

14.C［考點］語法結構題

【精析】C根據上下文可知，這里表示當我站在他身后，看著他的行為和快樂是怎樣感染了每個人，讓他們臉上都帶著笑容的?？仗幰龑У氖且粋€時間狀語從句，as（當……時），符合語境。while引導時間狀語從句時通常與延續(xù)性動詞搭配。故選C

15.B［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Binthelightof為固定搭配，意為鑒于。故選B

16.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據句子的主語Themethod可知，作者是在推薦閱讀方法。句意：我推薦的方法是閱讀你所選書的一個章節(jié)。imagine：想象；recommend：推薦；enjoy：欣賞；remember：記住，記得。故選B

17.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】A由句意可知，憂慮使人難以入睡，在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動，翻轉，因此應選A

18.D本題考查動詞詞義辨析以