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大學(xué)英語四級真題作文及(附加練習(xí))第一篇:大學(xué)英語四級真題作文及(附加練習(xí))大學(xué)英語四級真題作文及范文(附加練習(xí))【20XX年06月題目】1、目前許多商品存在過度包裝的現(xiàn)象2.出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因3.我對這一現(xiàn)象的看法和建議【范文】OnExcessivePackagingInrecentyearswecanseequitealotofproductsareexcessivelypackaged.Mynewlyboughtshirtcomeswathedintissuepaper,placedinacardboardboxandthenfinishedoffinwrappingpaper.Whydopeoplehavealikingforexcessivepackaging?Therearemanyreasonsthatcontributetothisphenomenon.Firstly,producersareprofit-drivenandtheycanraisethepricesoftheirproductsbydelicatepackagingsoastomakemuchmoreprofit.Secondly,consumerstendtothinkitmoredecenttopurchasewell-packagedproducts,especiallywhentheywanttobuygiftsfortheirfriends.Thelastbutnottheleast,imperfecttawsandregulationsmakeitnotpossibletocompletelybanexcessivepackaging.Inmyopinion,besidesthecostforbuyers,excessivepackagingalsoresultsinthewasteofresourcesandenvironmentpollution.Tosolvetheproblem,it'snecessarytotakethefollowingmeasures.First,lawsandregulationsmustbeperfectedtorestrictexcessivepackaging.Second,weneedtoraiseconsumer'sawarenessthatdelicatepackagingdoesn'tequaltohighquality.Meanwhile,weneedtoadvocatepackagingrecycling.[解析]本文主題是比較貼近社會的熱點話題,提示要求學(xué)生先指出現(xiàn)象,闡述原因,最后論述白己的觀點。文章可以分為三段,第一段才指出目前市場上的商品存在過皮包裝的現(xiàn)象。第二段具體說明出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因。第三段作者提出了自己的觀點和建議?!痉g】對過度包裝近年來我們可以看到相當(dāng)多的產(chǎn)品包裝過度。我新買的襯衫來裹著衛(wèi)生紙,放在一個紙箱里,然后結(jié)束了在包裝紙。為什么人們喜歡過度包裝嗎?有許多原因?qū)е逻@一現(xiàn)象。首先,生產(chǎn)者利益驅(qū)動和他們可以提高他們產(chǎn)品的價格由精致的包裝,使更多的利潤。其次,消費者往往認(rèn)為它更體面的購買產(chǎn)品精準(zhǔn),尤其是當(dāng)他們想買禮物給他們的朋友。最后但不是最少,鞭打和法規(guī)不完善使它不可能完全禁止過度包裝。在我看來,除了成本,過度包裝也對買家導(dǎo)致的資源浪費和環(huán)境污染。為了解決這個問題,有必要采取以下措施。首先,必須完善法律法規(guī)來限制過度包裝。第二,我們需要提高消費者的意識,精致的包裝不等于高質(zhì)量。與此同時,我們需要提倡包裝回收?!?0XX年06月題目】PartⅠWriting1、現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上購物已成為一種時尚2.網(wǎng)上購物有很多好處,但也有不少問題3.我的建議【范文】OnlineShoppingSeveraldecadesago,itshouldbeamarvelouswondertopurchaseourfavoritegiftsonlybyclickingthemouseandthenjustwaitingforthedoorknockbyasmilingexpressivedeliverycourierwiththeexactpackageyouordered.While,today,itisnolongararecase.Combinedwiththefastfood,thedigitalcommunication,onlineshoppinghasbeenacommonpartofourlife.Admittedly,onlineshoppingoffersmagicalconvenience.Forexample,itsavestimeandoffersnumerouschoicessincefloodsofinformationcanbesuppliedonInternet.While,everycoinhastowsidesandonlineshoppingisnodifferent.HaveyoustillrememberedtheannoyingtimewhenyoufoundthecommoditiesyoubuyonInternetwasnottheslightestaswhatyouhadexpectedandlongtimehadtobetakenforitsreplaceandevencompensation.Actually,justwiththeseeminglybeautifulpicturesoftheproductsonInternet,itishardforustomakerationalchoices.Afterall,seeingisbelieving.Then,whatshouldwedo?Theforemostistoenforceestablishsomerelevantlawsandregulations,withstrongsupervisionoversomeshoppingwebsitesbeingreinforcedaswell.Then,theconsumersalsoshouldbeequippedwithmorealertincaseofbeingtrappedonceagain.Remember,anyfast–and-easythingsasksforbigpricestobepaid.【翻譯】幾十年前,它應(yīng)該是一個了不起的奇跡來購買我們的最喜歡的禮物只有通過點擊鼠標(biāo),然后就等著門敲一個笑瞇瞇的富有表現(xiàn)力的快遞員的確切包你下令。雖然,今天,它是一種罕見的病例沒有長。結(jié)合快餐,數(shù)字通信,網(wǎng)上購物已經(jīng)是一個常見的我們生活的一部分。不可否認(rèn),網(wǎng)上購物提供了神奇的便利。例如,它可以節(jié)省時間和提供了大量的選擇因為洪水的信息可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上提供。雖然,每一個硬幣都有到wsides和網(wǎng)上購物是沒有不同的。你還記得當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)的時候,討厭你在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上購買商品是絲毫不像你預(yù)料的,必須采取長期為其取代,甚至賠償。其實,只是看似美麗的照片在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的產(chǎn)品,我們很難做出理性的選擇。畢竟,眼見為實。然后,我們應(yīng)該做些什么呢?最重要的是加強建立一些相關(guān)的法律法規(guī),具有較強的監(jiān)督一些購物網(wǎng)站也得到了加強。然后,消費者也應(yīng)該配備更警惕,以防再次被困。記住,任何快速容易的事情————要求大的價格支付。WritingPracticePractice1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120XXordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.宿舍生活有時會出現(xiàn)不和諧的情況;2.一個和諧宿舍生活的必要性;3.如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活.【范文】OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLifeDormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorybedisturbedinonewayoranother.Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthemembers.Ononehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandputourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyingsituationarises,you'lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherandco-exist.Thirdly,you'llhavetosharewitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.Inconclusion,weshouldtryourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofgoodstudyandgoodlife.作文地帶點評:“和諧”成為我們當(dāng)今社會詞頻概率最高用詞,就社會而言,倡導(dǎo)建立和諧社會;就家庭而言,提倡建設(shè)和諧家庭;就校園來講,則要建立和諧校園;和諧兩字似乎無所不在,大學(xué)生宿舍生活同樣需要和諧.本預(yù)測題與四級考試熱點密切相關(guān),又為典型的校園生活主題,值得關(guān)注.Practice2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicCollegeStudents'JobHunting.Youshouldwriteatleast120XXordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.近幾年出現(xiàn)了大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因(如大學(xué)生追求的目標(biāo)過高,專業(yè)不對口等)3.如何解決這一問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生再培訓(xùn)等)【范文】CollegeStudents'JobHuntingInrecentyears,collegestudentsfinditincreasinglydifficulttogetajob.Itsoundsstrangesinceyoungcollegestudentsareusuallyintelligent,well-educatedphenomenon,aspirantandeagertobringtheirtalentintofullplay.Thenwhatunderliesthestrangephenomenon?Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Tobeginwith,nowadayscollegestudentsaimtoohigh.Alltheywantare“good”jobswhichcouldoffergoodsalary,comfortableworkingconditions,highsocialstatusamongothers.Consequently,mostcollegestudentsareunwillingtoacceptvacantjobstheyconsidernot“good”enough.Anotherreasonisthatthereisabiggapbetweenthemajorssomestudentsstudyinschoolandthedemandsofvacantjobs.Socompaniesthinksomestudentsarenotfitforthejobs.Solutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonboththesocietyandthestudents.Thecompaniesshouldvaluethestudents,talentandknowledgewhilethelattershouldnotmerelyaimatmaterialgains.Theyshouldbedown-to–earthinbuildinguptheircareer.Furthermore,theyshouldfacetheirweakpointssoastoimprovethemselvesandbemorecompetent.作文地帶點評:本預(yù)測題為社會熱點話題.近年來大學(xué)生就業(yè)難日益成為各級政府及社會各方面關(guān)注的焦點,媒體也廣泛報道了大學(xué)生就業(yè)形勢嚴(yán)峻,呼吁全社會共同努力;此外,該預(yù)測題也與大學(xué)生就業(yè)密切相關(guān),也是四級作文選題重點之一.Practice3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofCreditCards.Youshouldwriteatleast120XXordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.越來越多的人使用信用卡,信用卡有哪些好處2.信用卡的弊端3.你自己的觀點【范文】CreditCardsPersonalcreditcardsarebecomingmorecommoninChina.Banksandotherfinancialinstitutionsareencouragingtheircustomerstochangethewaytheybuythings.Creditcards,otherwiseknownas“plasticmoney”,arebeingofferedonverygoodtermstoencouragethechange.Consumerswillbeableto“buynow,paylater”,andmanyseethisasanadvantage.Butpeopleneedtobecareful.Therearedangersassociatedwithcreditcards.Somepeoplefinditveryeasytoexceedtheirbudget.Theyaretemptedtopurchasegoodsthattheydonotreallyneed,andcanbecomequicklyoverburdenedbydebt.Thecreditcardsoftenchargeahighrateofinterest,whichexacerbatestheproblemsforthesepeople.However,usedwiselycreditcardscanimprovethequalityofpeople'slives.Theycangivepeopleaccesstomoneytomeetsuddenunplannedexpenses.Properlyhandled,theycanletpeoplecontroltheirexpenditureandthemonthlystatementsprovidearecordofwheretheirmoneyhasgone.作文地帶點評:這是一篇議論文,關(guān)于信用卡的利弊.可以分成三部分:第一部分,信用卡的好處,比如說應(yīng)急等;第二部分,信用卡的一些弊端,比如說鼓勵一些無用的消費;第三部分:你自己的觀點,理性使用.Practice4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversityaboutImprovingtheSportsFacilitiesonCampus.Youshouldwritenomorethan120XXords,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:假設(shè)你是李明,請你寫一封信給校長,建議改善本校體育設(shè)施狀況,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及體育設(shè)施對大學(xué)生的重要性,對目前學(xué)校體育設(shè)施的狀況可以表揚,可以提出批評建議,也可以兼而有之.【范文】ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversityDearMr.President,Iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmyconcernaboutthesportsfacilitiesoncampus.Ihavenoticedthatouruniversityhasverylimitedresourcesintermsofopportunitiestoparticipateinsports,especiallygiventhatthenumberofstudentsoncampusisincreasingeveryyear.Aswebothknow,sportsareveryimportantforthesoundgrowthofyoungpeople.Iftheyhaveaccesstoqualitysportsfacilities,youngpeopleareabletochooseahealthierlifestyle,toboostself-esteemandconfidence,andtobuildapositiveoutlookandsenseofachievement.Myproposalistobuildanewsportsarea.Itshouldbedesignedwithsoccerplayers,basketballplayers,andping-pongplayersinmind.Itshouldhaveadifferentsectionforeachactivityandbeavailabletostudentsallyearround.Ibelievesuchfacilitieswillmeetoursportingneeds.Thankyouforyourreadingthisletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiMing作文地帶點評:本預(yù)測題仿真度頗高,為校園生活話題,與在校大學(xué)生日常生活密切相關(guān),是最近幾年側(cè)重考查的題材.20XX年1月考查了就本校食堂狀況給校長寫一封信.Practice5.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120XXordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:圖略-大體講述手機使用上升趨勢的一幅圖1.描述上圖所示的手機用戶數(shù)的變化情況2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因3.對此現(xiàn)象作出評價【范文】CellPhonesAsisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebecomingincreasinglypopularwithinChina.In1999,thenumberofcellphonesinusewasonly2million,butin20XX,thenumberreaches5million.Andintheyear20XX,thenumberhassuddenlysoaredto9million.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstly,acellphonehasnowiresandcanbecarriedeverywhereeasily.Secondly,acellphoneissomethingwonderfulthatwecanhavefunwithnews,games,musicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdly,thedropinpriceandthesimultaneousimprovementinthefunctionshavemadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontomakeuseofcellphone.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmakethemmoreandmoreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.Themanyfunctionsofthecellphonehavemadecertainpeoplereluctanttoseparatethemselvesfromtheircellphone.作文地帶點評:隨著我國經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展,人民的生活水平不斷改善,通訊業(yè)的日新月異的發(fā)展,使得手機使用普及化,成為人們?nèi)粘I畹谋匦杵?對此的利弊人們看法各異.本預(yù)測題為熱點話題,同樣是年輕人較熟悉和經(jīng)常討論的話題,值得關(guān)注.第二篇:最新大學(xué)英語四級真題作文20XX年6月四級作文OnExcessivePackagingNowadaysthephenomenaofexcessivepackagingofgoodsareprevailinginoursociety:clothesswathedintissuepaper,placedincardboardboxandfinallywrappedinwell-designedplasticbags,importedbottlesofgrapewinepackedinwoodenboxes,fruitsputinhand-wovenbaskets,tonamebutafew.Thereareseveralcausesofexcessivepackaging.Thefirstreasonisthatalargenumberofcompaniesbelievethattheycanattractcustomers’attentionandstimulatetheirpurchasingdesirebyover-packagingtheirgoods,thusgainingmoreprofits.Ontheotherhand,quiteanumberofconsumersmistakenlyholdthatthemoredelicatethepackageis,thebetterthequalitywillbe,thusencouragingexcessivepackaging.Inmypointofview,excessivepackaginghasdisastrousconsequences,includingthelossofpreciousresources,excessiveconsumptionofwaterandenergy,andunnecessaryextractionofscarcelandforlandfill.Tosolvetheproblem,it’snecessarytotakethefollowingmeasures.First,lawsandregulationsmustbemadetorestrictexcessivepackagingofcompanies.Inaddition,weneedtoraiseconsumer’sawarenessthatexcessivepackagingdoesn’tequaltohighqualityandadvocatepackagingrecycling.【解析】本次作文的話題是“過度包裝”,話題不斷新,考生應(yīng)該都比較熟悉。寫好本篇作文的關(guān)鍵在于緊跟題目所列提綱:現(xiàn)象——原因——看法和建議,確定相應(yīng)的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)。重點分析產(chǎn)生此現(xiàn)象的原因有哪些,把最重要的兩三點羅列下來。最后,根據(jù)分析出的原因提供相應(yīng)的建議。范文首段開門見山,首先一句話總結(jié)如今社會上過度包裝現(xiàn)象盛行,而后舉出一些實例補充說明。第二段重點從公司和消費者兩方面論述產(chǎn)生過度包裝的原因。公司方面是為了吸引顧客,刺激消費,贏取更多的利潤;消費者方面是認(rèn)為包裝越精美,質(zhì)量越好這種錯誤的消費意識。接下來作者表明自己的看法,認(rèn)為過度包裝會導(dǎo)致很多問題:稀缺資源的流失;水,能源的過度消耗以及產(chǎn)生不必要的垃圾場等。20XX年12月四級作文Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,“Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I’vedoneithundredsoftime.”You'dwriteatleast120XXordsbutnomorethan180words.Outlines:1.堅強的意志是成功的重要保證。2.意志堅定的人才能完成偉大的使命,3.學(xué)生也是這樣,不刻苦學(xué)習(xí),終究不會成為有用之才NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillWiththecomingofabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovations,theissueofhowtosucceedhasarousedgrowingconcerninthepublic.Althoughtherearethousandsofwaystosuccess,inmyopinion,astrongwillistheimportantguaranteeofsuccess,justasaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawillthereisaway”.Thelonghistoryofhumanbeinghasprovedthatonlythosewhohaveastrongwillcanfulfillgreatmissionandachievesuccessatlast.Nothingsucceedswithoutastrongwill.TakeMaoZedong,oneofthegreatfoundersofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,asanexample.IfwithoutthestrongwilltosaveChinesepeoplefromheavydisasterandbuildaprosperous,democraticandcivilizednewcountry,howcouldhedriveJapaneseoutofChinaandbecomesuchafamousleaderintheworld?Ifweasastudentwanttobesuccessfulinthefuture,thestrongwillonhardworkingisthemostimportant.Nowadays,wehavebeenenteringaninformationagewithrapidupdateofknowledge.Whofirstlyseizesandkeepsupwiththedevelopmentofadvancedinformationcansucceedsatlast.Therefore,studyinghardtogetmoreknowledgeandimproveourabilitytohandlecomplicatedproblemsaspossibleistheonlywaytolaythesolidfoundationoffuturesuccess.NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWill“Wherethereisawill,thereisway”isanoldproverbwhichalmosteveryoneknows,butnotallunderstanditsowell.Actually,itmeansthatifyouarereallyresolvedtodosomething,nomatterhowdifficultitmightbe,nevergiveup.Infact,strongwillisakindofgoodqualitywhichsuccessfulpeopleshouldown.Agreatmanisalwaysonewhohasafirmresolutionandaninflexiblespirit.Onewillneversucceedallhislifewithoutafirmwilltogetthefinalvictory.Asarule,greattasksareaccomplishedbymenofstrongwill.Forexample,Dr.SunYatsen,thefounderoftheRepublicofChina,settheChinesepeoplefreefromtheManchurianrulethroughalongperiodofhardstruggle.Manyofhisattemptsfailedandmanyofhisfollowerswerekilled,buthehadaninflexiblespiritandstucktohiscause.Finally,hemadetherevolutionof1911asuccess.Thesameistrueofmeninallwalksoflife.Itisquiteobviousthatthereisnothingdifficultintheworld,ifyoumakeupyourmindtodoit,youwillcertainlyaccomplishyourend.Thatstandstoreason.Soasforstudentslikeus,weshouldhaveagoodattitudetowardsfailure.Facingwithdifficultiesandfailures,keepheadsupandnevergiveup.Besides,weshouldmakefullpreparation,thoughstrongwillhelpusovercomethedifficulties,itisnotforpersonwhohasnopreparation.20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級考試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)版DoingShoppingOnlineWiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,shoppingisnolongeratiringthing.Justclickyourmousetochoosethearticlesyoulike,andthepurchaseisdone.Youdon'tevenhavetostepoutoftheroom.Itseemsalleasyandquick.However,people'sopinionsvaryonthistrend.Somebelievethatonlineshoppingistimeandmoneysaving.Withplentifulselectionoptions,theycanbuywhatevertheylikeatanytimeconvenient.Stillothersinsistthatmis-purchasingaloneisannoyingenough,nottomentionthecredibilityofthesellersandthesafetyoftheiraccounts.Inmyopinion,theconvenienceandexcitementofonlineshoppingisbeyondalldoubts.Inthemeantime,wemustalwaysbearinmindthatcertaintrapsdoexist,sowe'dbettermakesurethesellersaretrustworthybeforebuying.Inaddition,weshouldalsoguardourselvesfromthepotentialhackerswhomightstealouraccountinformation.文章點評:這是一篇“中等偏上”的學(xué)生作文。本文先對網(wǎng)購熱潮進行簡介,引出全篇;接著對網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的正反兩方面進行對比;最后提出自己的看法結(jié)束全篇。整體看思路清晰,邏輯嚴(yán)密,行文流暢,用語較為地道。下面說一下這篇文章的有待提高之處:1.文章結(jié)構(gòu)上,能看得出該同學(xué)試圖采用議論文的“三段式”(提出問題、分析問題、解決問題)。但是,以“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet”為開首語,有些落入俗套,有硬套模板的嫌疑。稍加注意,應(yīng)該能寫出更好的句子。2.微觀語言點方面,有些語句稍顯啰嗦,比如Withplentifulselectionoptions?簡化成Withplentifulselections?更好,意思沒有絲毫減損,表達力反而增強許多。高分版Withthehelpoftheeverrapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostofcities.Onlineshoppingiswelcomedbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculatingfunds.Theydon'thavetorentahouseandspendmoneyonemployeescomparedwiththetraditionaltrademode.However,therearestillsomedefectsinonlineshopping.First,laceoffacetofacedealmakesonlineshoppinglessreliableandtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllosethefunofbargain.Itisundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It'sofgreaturgencythatweneedtoregulatetherelativelawsaccordancewiththerapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingtreated.點評:本次四級作文探討的是最近的熱點話題之一——互聯(lián)網(wǎng)網(wǎng)購。目前網(wǎng)購的風(fēng)靡程度是眾所周知,因此,考生對于該話題還是比較熟悉的。但是,比較特殊的是,題干所列出的要求的是考生從一個客觀的角度來闡述該話題,而不是簡單陳述自己的意見。所以,考生應(yīng)當(dāng)審清楚題,在寫作時不僅僅要列出網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)點,還必須給出相應(yīng)的缺點。按照四級作文的要求,考生在第一段時應(yīng)該總述現(xiàn)象并引出話題;第二段考生應(yīng)當(dāng)從正反兩方面來論述網(wǎng)購,分別鋪陳其優(yōu)缺點;關(guān)于優(yōu)點,網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)點很多,考生可擇其最突出顯著的方面來闡述,比如說網(wǎng)購可以節(jié)省很多時間;網(wǎng)購可以節(jié)省很多成本開支等;其次,缺點方面考生可以把重心放在誠信方面;為了不至于跟優(yōu)點相比,缺點方面太輕,考生可以考慮稍微提一下其他缺點,比如說與傳統(tǒng)購物相比,網(wǎng)購少去了很多砍價的樂趣;第三點要求考生對于第二段列出的缺點給出自己的建議。此處我們可以根據(jù)第二段列出的缺點方面給出相應(yīng)的防范應(yīng)對措施。整篇作文話題比較好展開,難度不大,只要考生審好題,列出相應(yīng)點,相信作文不會他是難題。20XX年12月大學(xué)英語四級考試HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?1.目前不少父母為孩子包辦一切2.為了讓孩子獨立,父母應(yīng)該……Nowadays,anincreasingnumberoffamiliesinChinahaveonlyonechild.Mostparentsloveandcareforchildrensomuchastohelpchildrendealwitheveryproblem.Consequently,childrengetusedtodependingontheirparentsineverythingandlacktheabilitytosolveproblemsindependently.Therearesomeeffectivewaysforparentstohelptheirchildrentobeindependent.Tostartwith,parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorechancestoexperiencetheworldandlifearoundthem.Thustheirchildrencanenhancethecapabilitytoovercomethedifficultiesandhandleproblemsindependently.Inaddition,parentsshouldofferenoughassistancewhentheirchildrenneedadvice.Inthisway,theydependontheirparentsinarightwayandcansolveproblemsindependentlywhentheyfacethesameonenexttime.Lastbutnotleast,parentsshouldallowtheirchildrentomakedecisionsindependently.Fromtheabovediscussion,Istronglybelievethatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeindependentbyinstructingtheminaproperwayratherthanplanningandconsideringeverythingforthem.20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級考試DueAttentionShouldBeGiventoSpelling1.如今不少學(xué)生在英語(論壇)學(xué)習(xí)中不重視拼寫,2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因是…3.為了改變這種狀況,我認(rèn)為….Nowadays,studentsattachlittleimportancetothespellingofwordsintheprocessofEnglishstudy.Thisphenomenongreatlyinfluencesstudents’writingandbringsonworriesamongteachers.Therearepossiblythreereasonscontributingtothisphenomenon.First,exam-orientededucationmakesstudentspaylittleattentiontospelling.Second,someteachersshouldalsoberesponsibleforitbecausetheydon’temphasizetheimportanceofspellingduringteaching.Lastbutnotleast,somestudentsaretoolazytorecitewords.SincespellingisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinEnglishstudy,dueattentionshouldbegiventoit.AsIseeit,first,examsshouldbemodifiedtoaddspellingintoit.Then,schoolsshouldestablisheffectivemechanismstohelpteachersaswellasstudentstorealizetheimportance.Finally,studentsshouldbeinterestedinwordspelling.Onlyinthisway,canwesurelyrealizetheimportanceofspellingandmakeimprovement.20XX年12月大學(xué)英語四級作文CreatingaGreenCampus1.建設(shè)綠色校園很重要2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環(huán)境3.建設(shè)綠色校園,我們應(yīng)該……Recently,withtheideaofmakingandmaintaining“agreenearth”beingthefocusofthesociety,“greencampus”hasbecomeamoreandmorepopularconceptinuniversitiesorcolleges,which,undoubtedly,willbringusanever-lastingbenefittobothourcampusandoursociety.Theconceptof“greencampus”doesnotonlymeanagreenenvironmentbutalsoreferstoanenvironmentalsenseinpeople’smind.Campusplaysacrucialroleineducatingtheyounggenerationandtheconsciousnessof“greencampus”willdefinitelyproduceaprofoundeffectonstudents’variousenvironmentalprotectionactivitiesaftertheirgraduation.What’smore,theyounggenerationisundertheburdenofsevereenvironmentalpollutionandtherearemanyproblemswaitingforthemtosolve.Tomake“greencampus”cometrue,firstly,itisnecessarytoworkouteffectiveprinciplesforthedevelopmentofsustainableandrecyclablecampus.Secondly,itcallsforpeople’sawarenessoftheseriouspollutionaroundusandactualactiontoreducethewaste.Lastbutnotleast,itisnecessarytostrengthenthetiesbetweencampusandsociety,soastoensurethat“greencampus”canworksmoothlywiththeco-effortofthewholesociety.20XX年12月四級作文LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBags1、一次性塑料袋的使用。2、一次性塑料袋帶來的問題。3、限制一次性塑料袋的意義。Inourdailylife,mostpeopleusedisposableplasticbagsforshoppingandotherpurposes.However,theexcessiveuseofdisposableplasticbagshasresultedinagreatdamagetoourenvironment.Theproblemsbroughtbydisposableplasticbagsarevarious,rangingfromenvironmenttopeople'shealth.Inthefirstplace,ittakesyearsfortheplasticproductstodecomposeandbeabsorbedbythesoil.Secondly,theuseofdisposableplasticbagswillindirectlydoharmtopeople'shealth.Sometimespeoplebuyhotfoodpackedintodisposableplasticbagsforsavingtimetowashtheirdiningutensils.Yettheyarenotinformedofthechemicalmaterialthebagsreleaseinhightemperature.Therefore,theyarealsoeatingthepoisonousstuffwhileenjoyingthetastyfood.It'senlighteningandsignificantthatourgovernmenthasbannedtheuseofdisposableplasticbagsofficially,andpeoplewillbechargedfortheuseofsuchbags.Thisactionisreducingtheconsumptionofbagstoagreatextent.Itisagreatmeasureforthesustainabledevelopmentofourearth.滿分作文實錄Education,whichgetschildrenreadyforchallengesinthefuture,isofvitalimportancetothem.Nowadays,moreandmoreparentstendtosendtheirkidstoartclassestomakesurethattheywillmaintainanadvantageouspositionintheincreasinglyfiercecompetition,whichhasgivenrisetoawiderangeofcontroversy.Somepeoplesupportthisidea,arguingthatitwillgivethechildrenawell-roundededucation.Incontrast,thosewhocriticizetheideacontendthatitwilldoharmtothechildrenratherthanbenefitthem.Frommypointofview,theabove-mentionedissueshouldbeapproachedthroughathoroughanalysisofthespecificsituationathand.Ononehandclasses.Firstly,artclassescanprovidethekidswithaneffectivewaytorelaxthemselvesafterawholeday’stediousstudy.Bylisteningtomusicordrawingsomepictures,theycanrelaxthemselvesandreturntostudywithrenewedvigor.Secondly,childrenwillhavemoreopportunitiestolearnadifferentkindofcultureiftheytakeartclasses.Bybeingexposedtoart,theyareabletobroadentheirhorizons.Asamatteroffact,manysubjectsareinterrelated(at)suchatightlevelthatthestudyofonesubjectmayhelpthatofanother.Forexample,thepracticeofdrawingpicturesmaypromotechildren’sunderstandingofgeometryandmath.Thirdly,childrenwillhavemorechancetomakedifferentkindsoffriendsbytakingartclasses,whichisveryimportanttotheirmentalhealth.Ontheotherhand,parentsshouldneverforcetheirchildrentotakeartclassesiftheyshownointerestortalentinart.Childrenmayfeeldepressedorevenrefusetotakeotherclassesiftheyareforcedtolearnartlessonsagainsttheirownwill.OnlywhentheyareindeedinterestedinartcanweInconclusion,whetherparentsshouldsendtheirchildrentoartclassesshouldbedeterminedbychildren’sinterests.Iftheylike,wemayletthemtaketheclasses.Butiftheyhavenointerest,parentsshouldrespecttheirwill.(368words)20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級考試作文(1)現(xiàn)在越來越多的博物館向公眾開放(2)有人認(rèn)為會帶來很多問題。(3)我認(rèn)為…FreeAdmissiontoMuseums?Anincreasingnumberofmuseumsareopentothepublicforfreeinourdailylifenowadays.However,noconsensusisreachedamongthepublicontheinfluenceitbringsaboutonthemuseumsandthevisitorsinvolved.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatfreeadmissiontomuseumswillcontributetonumerousproblemsrangingfromthespoilingoftheenvironmenttothedamagetothefacilitiesofthemuseums.Itisknownthatsomevisitorswillthrowawaythegarbagehereandthere,whichwilldogreatdamagetothesurroundingsofthemuseums.What’sworse,itwilltakealotoftimeandeffortforthemuseumstofixthefacilitiesdestroyedbythelittlekidswhocometothemuseumwithoutcompanyoftheirparents.However,therearedifferentopinionsonwhethervisitorsshouldenjoyfreeadmissionornot.Somepeoplemaintainthatvisitorscanacquirenewknowledgeandenrichtheirlivesbyvisitingvariousmuseums.AsfarasIamconcerned,justaseverycoinhastwosides,itistruetotheabovephenomenon.Therefore,weareexpectedtotakemeasurestoeducatethepublictoobservetherulesandregulationswhenvisitingthemuseums.Thus,moreandmoreindividualswillenjoyafavorableenvironment.20XX年6月21日四級作文題目:1.娛樂活動多種多樣,2.娛樂活動可以使人們受益,也可能帶來危害3.作為大學(xué)生,我認(rèn)為RecreationalActivitiesInpeople’sdailylife,therearevariousrecreationalactivitiesapartfromstudyingorworking,rangingfromKaraokeordancingtocomputergamesorsportsgames.Suchactivitiesarebeneficialaswellasharmfultous.Ononehand,theycanhelpusnotonlybuildourbodyandmindbutalsoimproveourcommunicationandunderstandingwithfriendsbecausemostoftheseactivitiesaredonewithothers.Ontheotherhand,ifwespendtoomuchtimeonsinging,dancingorothergames,wemightfailtoconcentrateonourdutiessuchasstudyingorworking,whichinturnmayleadtofurtherconsequences.AsfarasI’mconcerned,recreationalactivitiesshouldbedonewithinacertainlimitsothatwecankeepaproperbalancebetweenrecreationandstudyingorworkinglife.第三篇:大學(xué)英語四級應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)(附加歷年真題及)大學(xué)英語四級應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)(附加歷年真題及范文)【應(yīng)用文題型(AppliedWriting)】應(yīng)用文的范圍很廣,包括書信、便條、廣告、簡歷以及通知等諸方面。英語考試中的應(yīng)用文以書信為主、兼或有報告、演講詞、導(dǎo)游介紹之類的要求,這一點在大學(xué)英語四級考試中屢有所見?!緯拧坑⑽臅乓话惆鶄€部分:“信頭-----------------------寫信人的地址和日期”收信人內(nèi)文地址--------收信人的姓名及地址“稱呼-----------------------對收信人的稱謂語,寫在內(nèi)文地址以下兩行”正文-----------------------寫信人的身份及寫信目的“結(jié)束客套語----------------信尾謙辭”簽名稱謂(Salutation)這兒指寫信人對收信人的稱謂。從左邊頂格寫起,自成一行,比信內(nèi)地址低兩行。其開頭詞和專有名詞的第一個字母還應(yīng)大寫。稱謂后,英國人喜用逗號,而美國人則用冒號?!啊盌ear“的用法:最常見的是用Dear+(頭銜)姓或名,如:DearProfessorChen,DearMr.Alan或DearIsabel,也就是在Mr.,Mrs,Miss,Ms,Prof.,Dr.等后只用姓,不用名字。如果關(guān)系比較親密,可用MyDear…?!苯o某個機構(gòu)或你不認(rèn)識的人寫信,則按如下稱呼寫:DearSir,DearSirs,Sirs,Gentlemen,DearMadame,LadiesorMadame,ToWhomItMayConcern.“寫給政府各部門首長,如參議員、法官、大使、市長等可用Hon.(Honorable閣下的縮寫),表示尊重。正文(Body)正文是書信的主要部分。通常在低于稱呼一行處寫起,每段開頭要向后縮進五到八個字母。正文從內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)上一般包括:”寫信人的身份及寫信目的------------位于開頭部分,一般是寒暄或點明寫信的目的;要寫得貼切、熱情、恰如其分?!皩懶湃说南敕?,請求等細節(jié)--------位于中間部分,敘述一封信的主要內(nèi)容,要求寫得具體明了,直截了當(dāng)”向收信人表示謝意、希望等---------位于結(jié)尾部分,通常寫一些表示祝愿、問候、感謝等結(jié)束敬語或希望之類的話語。下面是一些寫信時的常用表達:開頭語常用表達:“寒暄或關(guān)于”接到你的某月某日的信“Excusemeofnotwritingyouforsuchalongtime.Yourletterdatedthe10thinst.(instant本月)isathand.Ifeelcomplimentedbythekindnessofyourletterwhicharrivedthismorning.Wordscan'texpressmydelightofreceivingyourletterdatedAug.27.”點明目的,表示通知、消息。Iamwritingtoaskifyoucandomeafavor.Ihavethepleasuretotellyouthatourfriend,Jim,willgetmarriedintheNewYear'sDay.Iamverymuchdelightedtoinformthatyouwillgetapromotionsoon.結(jié)尾語常用表達:“Wesendyouourbestwishes.”Withbestregards.“Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.”Lovetoallyou.“Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily/parents.”Alltheluckintheworldtoyou.結(jié)尾謙辭(ComplementaryClose)。結(jié)尾謙辭指寫信人對收信人的謙辭稱,寫在正文下第二、三行處,從信紙中間稍向右處或齊頭左頂格寫起,第一字母大寫,末尾加逗號。結(jié)尾謙辭根據(jù)通信人之間關(guān)系的親疏恰當(dāng)選擇。常見的有以下幾種:“通常使用:Sincerely,(YourSincerely;Sincerelyyours;Mostsincerely)Truly,(Yourstruly;verytrulyyours)”給上級、長輩、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或公務(wù)信件用:Respectivelyyours,F(xiàn)aithfullyyours,“一般同事或熟人之間用:Yoursever,Yourfriend,Cordiallyyours,”寫出親屬或關(guān)系非常親密的是:Withlove,Love,Allmylove,F(xiàn)oreveryoursYoursaffectionately,Yourlovingson/daughter書信作文的語體問題就書信作文而言,作文內(nèi)容固然重要,但語體更是問題。英文書信大致可分為事務(wù)書信(BusinessLetters)和個人書信(PersonalLetters)兩種。前者是單位與單位或個人與單位之間來往的信件,語體比較正規(guī)(formal);后者則是個人與個人之間的飛鴻,表達較為隨便(Personal)。但有時,同一封信可以采用正式與非正式兩種語體表達,這就要求考生具有明辨和變換語體的能力。會變換語體,就要掌握大量詞匯和句子結(jié)構(gòu)、套語,尤其是同義詞的不同感情色彩以及委婉語氣和祈使句的應(yīng)用。一般說來,正式文多采用包含would,should,might等情態(tài)動詞的語句,而個人書信除對師長的客套外,大都可融進少量口語體的句子(如祈使句、感嘆句等)。值得一提的是廣義虛擬語氣在書信中的應(yīng)用(凡要表達客氣委婉的語氣或留有余地的主觀愿望而使用的虛擬語氣屬廣義用法)。廣義虛擬語氣涉及到若干固定句式,比如:1陳述看法Ibelieved/thought/guessed/supposed/…that+表述內(nèi)容(用過去時代替現(xiàn)在時是客氣委婉的表示。)2提出勸告、建議Itwould/couldbefinetodo…Youmightaswelldo…Youshoulddo…提出請求、詢問意向Iwould(verymuch)liketoV…Couldyou...Wouldyou…4表明意向Iwaswonderingif…Iwonderedif…以上句式在正式或比較正式的書信中是常見的,應(yīng)學(xué)會使用?!緯拧俊緦嵗?----20XX年1月真題】Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:假設(shè)你是李明,請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表揚,可以是批評建議,也可以兼而有之。ModelCompositionJanuary12th,20XXDearMr.President,Iamastudenthere.Iwriteyouthislettertosayafewwordsaboutthedininghallsinthisuniversity.First,thefoodinthedininghallsisnotdeliciousenough,eithertoosaltyortoowatery,especiallyinDiningHall3.Second,thepricesindininghallareveryhighandusuallywecannotaffordit.Third,thedininghallsarealwaysverycrowedandwecanseldomfindseatsifarrivingtherenotearlyenoughandthetablesarenotcleanedintime.Anyway,whatisgoodisthattheworkingstaffinthedininghallsarequitekind,friendlyandpatient,andtheyusuallytrytheirbesttomeetthedemandofthestudentsandteachers.ThusIsuggestenlargingthedininghallsandimprovingthequalityoffoodsandreducingthepricestowhatisacceptabletoallthestudents.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiMing【實例2----20XX年12月真題】Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterinreplytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeoruniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120XXordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1建議報考的專業(yè)及理由2報考該專業(yè)的基本條件3應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考ModelCompositionALetterofReplytoaFriendDecember27,20XXDearXX,Whenitcomestowhichmajoryoushouldchoose,Ip
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