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湖北省荊州市沙市藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題36.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup
B.raised
C.wererisen
D.asked參考答案:A略2.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe________yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattended
B.needn’thaveattended
C.mustn’thaveattended
D.shouldn’thaveattended參考答案:A考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法。根據(jù)上文判斷“昨天他去聽(tīng)你的課是不可能的”。3.-----Hello,comein.
.
-----Thankyou.
A.Allright
B.Makeyourselfathome
C.That’smyhome
D.It’sagreathonor參考答案:B略4.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse________intobeing.A.cameB.wascoming
C.hadcomeD.wouldcome參考答案:A5.Thenewmanagerpromisedtokeepme_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformed B.oninforming C.informing D.informed參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。句意:新經(jīng)理承諾會(huì)通知我我們生意的進(jìn)展情況。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語(yǔ)me和inform之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選D項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn),要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語(yǔ)。其次,要知道非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)進(jìn)行、過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成、動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的和將要。再次,要知道非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生,還是將要發(fā)生。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語(yǔ)me和inform之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選D6.Thetempleiskept_________itwas3000yearsago.A.what
B.asC.which
D.that參考答案:B【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句?!驹斀狻烤湟猓哼@座寺廟現(xiàn)在保存像3000年前的樣子。句中as表示“像……一樣”,“按……的樣子”之意,asitwas意思是“按原來(lái)的樣子”。故選B。7.themeetingwillbedelayedornothasnotbeendecided.參考答案:Whether.會(huì)議是否被推遲還沒(méi)決定.考查連詞詞組whether…ornot,表示"是否".題干表達(dá)的是"會(huì)議是否被推遲還沒(méi)決定."故答案是Whether.8.MybrotherandIhavedecidedtotake____greatbiketriptoTibetanandI’mbusyplanningourschedulefor_____trip.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.the;/參考答案:A9.Kathy________alotofChinesewhenshewasworkinginBeijingduringthesummervacation.A.tookup
B.pickedup C.broughtup D.turnedup參考答案:BB
考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意,暑假期間,Kathy在北京工作的時(shí)候?qū)W到了許多中文。takeup“占據(jù)”;pickup“習(xí)得,撿起,接送”;bringup“撫養(yǎng)”;turnup“出現(xiàn)”。故選B。10.TheEnglishexpertscamehere
todiscussitwithyourprincipal.A.onpurpose
B.bychance
C.forpurpose
D.ondesign參考答案:A11.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.
A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave參考答案:B表示原本不應(yīng)該做某事,含責(zé)備之意。12.Thedetective,________tobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A.pretending
B.expecting
C.wantingD.intending參考答案:A21.OurnewEnglishteachermadeastrong______onallofuswithhishumorousspeech.
A.description
B.contributionC.impression
D.expression參考答案:C14.Weheaded______thetopofthemountainonacoldMondaymorning.A.in
B.for
C.at
D.during參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意:在一個(gè)寒冷的星期一早晨,我們向山頂走去。A.in在…里
B.for為了…
C.at
在……旁
D.during在……期間。headfor“向
…進(jìn)發(fā)”為固定短語(yǔ)。符合題意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。15.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel參考答案:C16.
--Hewasgivenafreefive-daytriptoHainan.
--He_______itsincehehasworkedsohard.A.insists
B.gets
C.deserves
D.receives參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Here’saninterestingstoryaboutKingAlfredduringhiswars.Atonetimetheenemywaswinning.Alfred’ssoldiershadallrunaway,andthekingwasaloneinaforest.Itwaslate,andAlfredwastiredand
36
.Afterwalkingforsometime,hecametoalittle
37
.Heknockedatthedoorand
38
forfoodandshelter(住處)forthenight.
39
wasapoorwomaninthecottage(茅屋).ShedidnotknowthatAlfredwastheking
40
hisclothesweretornanddirty.Shelethiminand
41
himtositdownbythefireto
42
himself.Sheaskedhimto
43
hercakeswhichwerebaking,whileshewenttothewellto
44
water.PoorAlfredhad
45
importantthingstothinkaboutthanthecakes,whichhesoon
46
.Whenthewomancameback,hercakeswereall
47
.Shewasvery
48
.“You,worthless(無(wú)用的)man!”shesaid,“Youcan’t
49
watchsomecakesforaquarterofanhour.Takethat!Andthat!Andthat!”Shebeganbeatingthe
50
kingwithabigstick.
51
someoftheenemy’ssoldierscame.Whentheysawthewoman
52
him,theythoughthewasher
53
.Sotheylaughedandleft.LatersomeofAlfred’sownsoldiers
54
himandbowedbeforehim.
55
thepoorwomanlearntthatitwasthekingwhomshehadbeaten,shewasveryfrightened.Shewentdownonherkneesandbeggedformercy(乞求寬恕).Insteadofanger,thekingthankedherandsaidthathewouldalwaysrememberherforsavinghislife.36.A.cold
B.strange
C.hungry
D.sad37.A.building
B.home
C.room
D.cottage38.A.waited
B.searched
C.sent
D.asked39.A.It
B.She
C.There
D.That40.A.and
B.as
C.but
D.or41.A.told
B.persuaded
C.had
D.begged42.A.care
B.warm
C.cover
D.enjoy43.A.taste
B.eat
C.watch
D.cook44.A.fetch
B.make
C.pass
D.boil45.A.some
B.more
C.specially
D.unusually46.A.forgot
B.remembered
C.ate
D.cooked47.A.lost
B.gone
C.burnt
D.disappeared48.A.happy
B.excited
C.angry
D.sad49.A.ever
B.even
C.still
D.yet50.A.brave
B.great
C.important
D.poor51.A.Tillthen
B.Justthen
C.Faraway
D.Fromthere52.A.beating
B.kissing
C.feeding
D.scolding53.A.servant
B.father
C.husband
D.cousin54.A.lookedfor
B.found
C.searched
D.looked55.A.When
B.Until
C.Unless
D.Since
參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.
Trip1
BlackBearCountTherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:Free
When:May8Trip2
GarlandValleyBringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:$15
When:May8,May15Trip3
FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight(手電筒)andapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlylimitedonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:$12
When:May8,May15,May22Equipmenttobeneeded:?
Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.?
Weargoodwalkingshoes—nohighheels.?
Wearahatfordaywalks.?
Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.?
Childrenmustbewithanadult.?
Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.?
Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountainsareadangerousplace.Bookings:?
Bookingsfortheabovetripscanbetradedbytelephone(893—4847)orontheInternetatwww.Bluemountaintour.com61.Wherearethesetrips?
A.Inalargecity.
B.Inaparkinthemountains.
C.Inaspecialkindofzoo.
D.Inthreedifferentcountries.62.Onwhichtrip(s)hadyoubetterwearahat?
A.Trip1
B.Trip2
C.Trip1&2
D.Trip363.
Onwhichtripmightyouseeanimalsthatsleepduringtheday?
A.BlackBearCount.
B.GarlandValley.
C.FlashlightAdventure.
D.Noneofthetrips.64.
Whichofthefollowingisnotnecessaryforthethreetrips?
A.Goodwalkingshoes.
B.Apairofglasses.
C.Foodandwater.
D.Asleeping-bag.65.
Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AdventureTravelinAmerica
B.HuntingaroundtheGreatMountains
C.InterestingTripsintheEastoftheUSA
D.DiscoveryTripsintheBlueMountains參考答案:BCCDD19.Everysummer,myfamilyandIvisitourrelativesinIndiaandwheneverwetravel,myparentsalwaysremindmetodrinkonlybottledorboiledwater.OnoneofmytripstoIndia,Isawchildrendrinkingwaterfromtheroadside.Iwastroubledtolearnthatmillionsofpeople,mostofthemchildrenindevelopingcountries,dieeachyearbecauseofwaterrelateddiseases.LivingintheUS,Iamluckytobeabletoturnonthetapandgetpotablewater(飲用水),whileonesixthoftheworld'spopulationlacksaccesstocleanwaterThisyear,IenteredtheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.InlateJune,IlearnedthatIwasselectedasoneofthetop10nationalfinalistsofthisfamousmiddleschoolsciencecompetition.Overthesummer,IworkedwithDr.JimJonza,myScientistmentor(導(dǎo)師)from3M,anddevelopedasystemthatusessolarenergytopurifywater.Myinventionisgreenandcosteffective,andIamlookingforwardtoimplementingthisinplacesthatareaffected(影響)byharmfulwaterpollution.InOctober,myfamilyandIflewto3MHeadquartersinStPaul,Minnesota,wherethefinaleventwastobeheld.
Forthelastchallenge,eachofushadtopresenttheinventionwehadbeenworkingonoverthesummer.Thefirstplacewinnerwouldwin$25,000,atriptoCostaRica,andthetitleofAmerica’sTopYoungScientist.Attheawardsceremony,allofuswaitedanxiouslyuntiloneof
thejudges,DannyForester,startedannouncing"ThewinneroftheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallengeis.“Youcouldhearapin(大頭針)dropasheopenedthepaperwiththewinner’sname,“DeepikaKurup!”AsAmerica’sTopYoungScientist,Iwasgivenanopportunitytoshowmyinventiononnationaltelevisionanddeliverseveralpresentations.OneofthemostimportantthingsIhavelearnedisthatcommunicationandteamworkarekeytosuccess.29.WhydoestheauthormentionhervisitstoIndia?A.ToexpresshergreatloveforIndiaB.Toshowtheproblem
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