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【2022年】四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Aspeoplelivelonger,they_______tochangetheirideasaboutlife()
A.likeB.tendC.wishD.complicated
2.Wemustthattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible()
A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue
3.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()
A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available
4.He_____yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays()
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
5.ItisthethirdtimeItothePalaceMuseum;Istillthinkitismarvelous()
A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo
6.Thisbottleisnearlyempty;youalot()
A.couldhavedrunk
B.oughttodrink
C.mustdrink
D.musthavedrunk
7.Johnresignedandhispowertoayoungcolleague()
A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover
8.Youwon’tgetaloan_______youcanoffersomesecurity()
A.lestB.incaseC.unlessD.otherthan
9.Radioisanimportantmeansof()
A.conversationB.communicationC.speechD.language
10.Theinstructor,aswellashisstudents,_____toattendthelecture()
A.areagreedB.wasagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.givingB.wearingC.takingD.forcing
12.57.()
A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise
13.75.()
A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing
14.54.()
A.suggestB.assureC.underlineD.realize
15.Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.andhehas__31__toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou__32__abouthim.
Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkandwasabouttogohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe__33__onhisdesk.Hethoughthe__34__tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand__35__wasquitewonderfultopassthe__36__atthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeandquicklyfinishedhissupper.Thenhesaid__37__tousandleft.
Buttoour__38__,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout__39__funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.
Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a__40__cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas__41__.Myfatherwassurprised.Hetookouttheticket__42__lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,__43__.andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher__44__herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.
Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewonderingsuddenlythewomansaid,Thecolorsoftheticketsaredifferent.Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,Oh,__45__,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.Withthesewords,heleftthecinema
()A.littlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.littletimeD.muchtime
16.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?
We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?
Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn
56.()
A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell
17.18.()
A.thusB.sinceC.forD.as
18.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang(俚語)expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!
Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.
Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.
Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.
andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean
()
A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall
19.64.()
A.thoseB.whichC.whatD.that
20.59.()
A.attractionB.decisionC.temptationD.dilemma
三、翻譯(3題)21.Therewasprogress—therewereeventwoinventionsofgreatimportance,namelygunpowderandthemariner’scompass—butneitherofthesecanbecomparedintheirrevolutionarypowertosuchthingsasspeechandwritingandagriculture
22.由于種種原因,他將不參加此次會議
23.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Everyoneisbusy________theexaminationintheclassroom()
五、單選題(0題)25.I'dliketoworkabroadto______myhorizons()
A.increaseB.openC.broadenD.extend
六、單選題(0題)26.Mostcomputerusersare()threatfromcomputerviruses
A.withinB.uponC.towardsD.under
參考答案
1.B[答案]B
[譯文]當(dāng)人們活得久了一點(diǎn),他們就會改變他們對人生的態(tài)度。
[詳解]A.like喜歡B.tendto想要C.wishto希望D.longto渴望做某事
2.C我們必須確保實(shí)驗(yàn)盡可能嚴(yán)格地進(jìn)行。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cassure:(v.)使確信,使信服,后面常接人作賓語;secure:(adj.)安全的,無慮的;ensure:(v.)保證,確保,后面可以接從句作賓語;issue:(v.)發(fā)行,發(fā)布。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.C對我來說,我們的新家非常便利,因?yàn)閺募业睫k公室只需要五分鐘。
【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析
【精析】Cadaptable:能適應(yīng)的;comfortable:舒適的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.D他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留三天。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcheckup:調(diào)查,核實(shí);checkon:核對,檢查;checkout:檢驗(yàn),結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記,報(bào)到。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.C這是我第三次去故宮了。我依然覺得它令人嘆為觀止。
[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】CItisthefirst/second/third…time(that)…是固定句型,that從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即謂語動詞用have/has+過去分詞的形式。havebeento:去過(已經(jīng)回來了);havegoneto:去了(還沒回來)。故選C
6.DD句意:瓶子幾乎空了,你一定喝了很多。情態(tài)動詞。前面的分句是后面的分句進(jìn)行推測的依據(jù),且可能性很大,所以要用musthavedone,表示對過去情況的肯定推測,而且是一種可能性非常大的推測,意為一定
7.D約翰辭職了,把他的權(quán)力移交給一位年輕的同事。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dhandin:上交,遞交(尤指書面材料或失物);handout:分發(fā),給予(建議、懲罰等);handdown:傳給(后代);handover:正式交給(某人),移交(權(quán)力或責(zé)任)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.C除非你能提供一些抵押品,否則你不會得到貸款。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Clest:以免,唯恐;incase:免得,以防;unless:除非;otherthan:除了……之外。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.B收音機(jī)是一種重要的交流工具。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bconversation:對話;communication:交流;speech:演講;language:語言。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
10.D這個(gè)老師和他的學(xué)生們同意去參加講座。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)
【精析】D當(dāng)句子的主語由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等連接時(shí),謂語動詞應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致,所以本句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與Theinstructor保持一致,用單數(shù)形式。Theinstructor與agree之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)。故選D
11.B詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文,這位女士替老頭兒出了買車票的錢,助人為樂了,她的臉上應(yīng)該是一直掛著微笑,故選B.wearing(呈現(xiàn),帶有)
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dspring:突然出現(xiàn);raise:提高,升起,養(yǎng)育,為及物動詞;swell:膨脹,腫脹;rise:上升,升起,為不及物動詞??蘸鬀]有其他成分,所以應(yīng)用不及物動詞。根據(jù)上文中的whentryingtotakeoffagainstthewind可知,應(yīng)選rise,這里引申為飛起
13.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A由上下文可知,他不滿足于只在繃索上行走,因此選walking。上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示
14.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dsuggest:建議;assure:保證,擔(dān)保;underline:強(qiáng)調(diào),預(yù)告;realize:意識到,了解。根據(jù)句意天鵝從來沒有意識到它們不能再飛了可知,選D
15.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)前一句我父親工作很努力可推知,本句意為他很少有時(shí)間去看電影,故選C
16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ceither:兩者之中任一的,或者;whether:是否;aswell:也,同樣;ever:曾經(jīng),常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。故選C
17.D本題考查連詞的用法。as意為
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