山西省呂梁市趙家坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市趙家坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題31.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasbeenrunoutof

B.hasbeenrunout

C.hasrunout

D.isrunningout參考答案：D略2.Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome,______.A.felttiredandsound

B.tiringandsound

C.feelingtiredbutsoundly

D.tiredbutsound參考答案：D3.InChina,studentswantingtoenteruniversitieshaveto________theentranceexamsinJune.A.goon

B.goover

C.gothrough

D.goacross參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在中國(guó)，想上大學(xué)的學(xué)生必須通過(guò)六月的入學(xué)考試。A.goon“繼續(xù)”；B.goover“復(fù)習(xí)”；C.gothrough“通過(guò)”；D.goacross“穿過(guò)”。故選C。4.Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical參考答案：D5.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingsatisfied

參考答案：A6.Hurryupplease,_______you’llmissthefirstclass.A.but

B.and

C.otherwise

D.asaresult參考答案：C7.Yourhealthwill_____

ifyoueattoolittleandworktoohardformonths.A.breakup

B.breakthrough

C.breakdown

D.breakoff參考答案：C8.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.inreturnfor

D.inadditionto參考答案：B9.Heatwavesuffererssaidthattheycouldn’tgetadmittedintohospitals.Theyarrivedathospitals,

nobedavailable.

A.finding

B.soastofind

C.found

D.onlytofind參考答案：D10.Thenewmachine,if__________properly,willworkforatleasttenyears.A.use

B.using

C.beingused

D.used參考答案：D略11.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B12.Ihurriedtothebooking-officeonly_______thatallthetickets______out.

A.totell;sold

B.tobetold;hadbeensold

C.telling;hadbeensold

D.told;wassold參考答案：B13.Hecommandedthatthestudents_____theclassroombeforehereturned.A.didn’tleave

B.wouldn’tleave

C.needn’tleave

D.notleave參考答案：D14.Welcome,everyone!Maria,_____tellusalittleabouttheVeniceFilmFestival.

A.do

B.does

C.todo

D.doing參考答案：A略15.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents____putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus.A.shall B.will C.need D.may參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)生們應(yīng)在去學(xué)校之前帶上口罩以防感染禽流感，這已經(jīng)被廣泛的接受。Shall用于第二、第三人稱(chēng)，表示說(shuō)話(huà)人給對(duì)方命令、警告、允諾或威脅，故選A項(xiàng)。16.------Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?------Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.stands

B.stoodC.hasstood

D.willbestanding參考答案：D【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！驹斀狻烤湟猓骸獘寢?zhuān)职謺?huì)來(lái)接我們嗎？——會(huì)的，我確信當(dāng)我們進(jìn)站時(shí)他會(huì)正站在站臺(tái)上。根據(jù)句意whenwepullintothestation指的是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，stand則是將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，要用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。二、完型填空17.Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada

1

problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.

2

,whenallofthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix

3

inanalyzingaproblem.

4

thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,

andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust

5

thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmustfindtheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust

6

thepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookfor

7

thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto

8

solutions.Forexample,supposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.

9

,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,

10

hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.After

11

theproblem,thepersonshouldhave

12

suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample

13

,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Intheend,one

14

seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe15

ideacomesquite

16

becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina

17

way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stucktoabrake.He

18

hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:hemust

19

thebrake.Finallythesolutionis

20

.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.1.A.serious B.usual C.similar D.common2.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However3.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders4.A.First B.Usually C.Ingeneral D.Mostimportantly5.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see6.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover7.A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information8.A.possible B.exact C.real D.special9.A.Inotherwords B.OnceinawhileC.Firstofall D.Atthistime10.A.lookfor B.talkto C.agreewith D.dependon11.A.discussing B.settlingdown C.comparingwith D.studying12.A.extra B.enough C.several D.countless13.A.secondly B.again C.also D.alone14.A.suggestion B.conclusion C.decision D.discovery15.A.next B.clear C.final D.new16.A.unexpectedly B.late C.clearly D.often17.A.simple B.different C.quick D.sudden18.A.fortunately B.easily C.clearly D.immediately19.A.clean B.separate C.loosen D.remove20.A.recorded B.completed C.tested D.accepted參考答案：20.【答案】CDCADBDADB

DCBAC

ABDAC三、閱讀理解18.Mostofusmaythinkthatoldpeopleobtaingoodhabits.Isthattrue?TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportantly,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A．Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B．AboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceadayC．Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.D．Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands_____________.A．eighttimesaday

B．threetimesadayC．fourtimesaday

D．twiceaday

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B．Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C．Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.D．Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.參考答案：21-23

BAD

21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分中的“Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.”可知，三分之一的老年人每天只刷一次牙，故B項(xiàng)正確。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二部分中的“Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.”可知，三分之一的老年人每天洗四次手，這只是醫(yī)生建議次數(shù)的一半，由此可見(jiàn)醫(yī)生建議每天洗八次手，故A項(xiàng)正確。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchenspongethatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?”可知，廚房海綿含有的病菌比馬桶還要多，故D項(xiàng)正確?！菊f(shuō)明】本文是一篇社會(huì)生活類(lèi)文章，是關(guān)于老年人不正確的生活習(xí)慣的調(diào)查及建議。19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Oneofthemostcommonproblemsinourdailylifeisprocrastination.Weknowwhatwewanttodoandshoulddo.Butwestillendupspendinghoursuponhoursdoing“easier”workorescapingviaTV,blogsormusic.Sowhatcanyoudo?Herearesometipstohelpyoustopprocrastinatingandstartlivingyourlifemorefully.Stopthinkingandstartdoing.Abitofplanningcancertainlyhelpyoutoachievewhatyouwanttoachieve.Alotofplanningandthinkingtendstohavetheoppositeeffect.Youthinkandthinkandtrytocomeupwith“theperfectplan”.Aplanwhereyoudon’thavetomakemistakes,whereyouwillneverberejected,wheretherewillbenopainordifficulties.Suchathingdoesnotexist.Butaslongasyouworkonthatplanyoucanprotectyourself.Justtakethefirststep.Youdon’thavetoseethewholestaircase—justtakethefirststep.Whenyoustarttolookfarintothefuture,anytasksorprojectcanseemclosetoimpossible.AndsoyoushutdownbecauseyoubecomeoverwhelmedandstartsurfingtheInternetaimlesslyinstead.Startwiththehardesttaskofyourday.Dothehardjobsfirst.Theeasyjobswilltakecareofthemselves.Whateveritmaybe,makeitthefirstthingyoudo.Ifyoustartyourdaythiswayyouwillfeelrelieved.Andtherestoftheday—andyourto-dolist—tendstofeelalotlighterandeasiertogetthrough.Justmakeadecision.Anydecision.Wefeelbadwhenwesitonourhandsanddon’ttakeaction,becauseit’sunnatural.Thenaturalthingistobeadecisivehumanandtakeaction.Whatyoudoalwayssendssignalsbacktoyouaboutwhoyou’re.Saytoyourselfthatyourconfidencecanhelpyou.Whenyouprocrastinateyouloweryourself-esteemandsendsignalsbacktoyourselfthatyouareanindecisiveperson