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2021年福建省龍巖市紅星中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhatapityitisthatBob______thehabitofsmokingatsuchanearlyage!A.developedinto
B.slideinto
C.switchedinto
D.slippedinto參考答案:B2.Myparentsdon'tmindwhatjobIdo
Iamhappy.A.eventhough
B.aslongas
C.assoonas
D.asthough參考答案:B3.Recently,manyprovincesinNorthernChina_______fromheavysnowstormsandseverecold,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.A.suffered
B.havebeensuffering
C.weresuffered
D.hadbeensuffered參考答案:B4.Itis____formetogotoschoolasittakesonlyafewminutestogetthere.A.comfortable
B.suitableC.convenient
D.free參考答案:C試題分析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.舒適的;B.適合的;C.方便的;D.自由的,免費(fèi)的。句意:因為它只需幾分鐘便可到那兒,所以對我說它比較方便。因為時間短所以方便。故選C5.Let’sgoto
cinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor
whileA.the;the
B.the;aC.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:B解析:考查的名詞和冠詞的用法gotothecinema是固定的短語,而awhile表示一會兒,故正確答案是:B6.-—Hi.Mike,areyoubusynow?
-—Notreally.I
mywork,andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline.
A.did
B.havebeendoing
C.haddone
D.havedone參考答案:D7.SunYang,ayoungChineseswimmingtalent,______severalgoldmedalsbeforethe2012LondonOlympics.A.won
B.haswon
C.hadwon
D.weretowin參考答案:C8.Therestare_______tojustsitintheirarmchairsandwatchthesportingeventsinfrontoftheTVs,whichisthemainreason______manyAustraliansareoverweightandunfit.A.contented;that
B.content;because
C.content;why
D.content;that參考答案:C9.—Mydeskmatehasmade
hisgoaltogotoBeijingUniversity.—N0wonderhehasbeenworkingsohard.A.that
B.him
C.it
D.this參考答案:C略10.23.The______lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe______theresultoftheexambefore.A.surprising;shouldn’tknow
B.surprising;hadn’tknowC.surprised;hadn’tknown
D.surprised;shouldn’tknown參考答案:C略11.Homedeliveryoronlineshopping,________toall,makesitavailableforustobuyvariousgoodsconveniently.
A.known
B.knowing
C.tobeknown
D.havingknown參考答案:A12.JayChou’songsarevery
toyoungpeople,wholiketheircontentandstyle.A.popular
B.familiar
C.similar
D.particular參考答案:B13.Ifhisparentshadallowedyoutomakeadecisionthen,you_______inthatbigcompanynow.A.wouldhaveworked
B.haveworkedC.wouldbeworking
D.areworking參考答案:C【詳解】考查錯綜條件句虛擬語氣。句意:如果他的父母當(dāng)時允許你做決定的話,你現(xiàn)在就在那家大公司工作了。從句與過去事實(shí)相反,主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,主句用主語+would(should,could,might)+動詞原形+其他,故選C。14.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,_____.A.themoreforlifeareyouequipped
B.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themoreforlifeyouareequippedfor
D.youareequippedthemoreforlife參考答案:B15.Don’tphoneherbetween8∶00and10∶00.She________classesthen.
A.willhave
B.hashad
C.willbehaving
D.washaving參考答案:C略16.Affectedbythefinancialcrisis,Jack'sbusinessisnotasgoodasbefore,sohehasto________theexpensesofhiscompany.A.cutoff
B.cutaway
C.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:受金融危機(jī)影響,Jack的生意不如以前了,所以他不得不減少公司的開支。故選D。cutdown在這里表示“壓縮,縮減”。二、完型填空17.Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,itisdifficulttolookoutsideyourselfandto
everbe____21____withwhoyouare.There'salwayssomeonewho'sabit____22____.Theonlysolutionistoreach___23___andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore___24___measureforcomparisonthanwhoyouwereyesterday,lastweekorlast
decade,whenyouwereatyour____25____.Nothingusefulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers.___26___youseeyourselfasbetterthan
someoneandyouget___27___,oryouseesomeoneelseasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyour
hardworkisfor___28___.Itisafool'sgame.Notoneofusis___29___alike.Theonlydirectandhonest
comparisonis___30___yourself.Everythingelseisapplestooranges.Myopinionisthatyouareonly___31___tocompareyourselftosomeoneelseiftheirlife___32___isthesameasyourown.Goodluckfindingthatmatch.Andonethingisforsure.Nomatterhow
hardyouworkandhow___33___youare,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.Andifthere'snot,youcan___34___someoneiscomingupfastbehindyou.Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?Becomeyourbest___35___.Havinganimageofyourmostrecentpastlimitsistheperfectthingto___36___youtothenextlevel.
Ifyouran7flightsofstairsyesterday,thendo8today.Who___37___iftheguynexttoyoudid15?It
doesn'tmakeabitof___38___.Youareamorefitpersontodaythanyouwereyesterday.Your
own___39___isallyouneed.Ifyou___40___toaslightlyhigherstandardofyourselfeveryday,youwillalwaysbeatthetopofyourgame.21.A.patient
B.strict
C.content
D.concerned22.A.stronger
B.wiser
C.lazier
D.better23.A.out
B.up
C.inside
D.outside24.A.accurate
B.careful
C.useful
D.powerful25.A.end
B.best
C.side
D.convenience26.A.Whether
B.If
C.Once
D.Either27.A.lazy
B.inspired
C.busy
D.satisfied28.A.fun
B.nothing
C.sure
D.success29.A.really
B.fully
C.exactly
D.actually30.A.to
B.by
C.for
D.within31.A.allowed
B.suggested
C.instructed
D.directed32.A.Position
B.situation
C.occasion
D.accommodation33.A.diligent
B.dedicated
C.optimistic
D.addicted34.A.declare
B.conclude
C.announce
D.bet35.A.assistant
B.coach
C.competitor
D.teacher36.A.lead
B.push
C.expose
D.cause37.A.wonders
B.says
C.cares
D.asks38.A.difference
B.sense
C.change
D.effort39.A.benefit
B.result
C.habit
D.progress40.A.commit
B.devote
C.tend
D.contribute參考答案:21.C
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.B
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.A這是一篇議論文。我們總是拿自己與別人進(jìn)行比較,這樣一來就會使自己總不滿意,而正確辦法是拿自己的現(xiàn)在與自己的過去進(jìn)行比較,我們自己才是自己最好的競爭者。21.C考查形容詞:A.patient耐心的,B.strict嚴(yán)格的,C.content滿意的,D.concerned關(guān)心的,關(guān)注的,從前面的句子:Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,可知現(xiàn)在到處都在比較,很難對自己滿意的,選C22.D考查形容詞:better更好,stronger更強(qiáng),lazier更懶,wiser更聰明,根據(jù)上文在和別人比較的時候,總是有人更好,選D。23.C考查副詞:out在外,up向上,inside內(nèi)在的,outside外面,從后面的句子:measureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.可知唯一的解決辦法是看自己的內(nèi)在,和自己比。24.A考查形容詞:accurate精確的,useful有用的,careful仔細(xì)的,powerful強(qiáng)大的,有力的,沒有比和你昨天上星期,幾年前相比更準(zhǔn)確的比較了,選A25.B:考查名詞:A.end結(jié)束,B.best最好的,C.side邊,D.convenience方便,when引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾yesterday,lastweekorlastdecade,說明那時你是最好的,選B26.D考查并列連詞either…or…要么…要么…。本句的意思為:要么你認(rèn)為自己比別人好,從而你變得懶惰,要么你認(rèn)為別人比你好,你覺得你的努力工作毫無意義。27.A考查形容詞:A.lazy懶惰的,B.inspired受到激勵的,C.busy忙的,D.satisfied滿意的,從前面的句子:Eitheryouseeyourselfasbetterthansomeone可知看見你比別人好,你就會懶惰下來,選A28.B考查代詞:nothing
沒有什么,fun快樂,sure確保,success成功,你看見別人比你好,認(rèn)為自己的努力徒勞,fornothing“徒勞”,選B29.C考查副詞:A.really真正地
B.fully全部地
C.exactly正確地,恰好
D.actually實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上。沒有人是完全相同。exactly修飾alike。我們沒有一個人是完全一樣的。選C。30.D考查介詞:within在…里面,by通過,for為了,of…的,從前面的句子:Theonlysolutionistoreach
insideandmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.可知唯一直接的,誠實(shí)的比較是和自己比較,選D。31.A考查動詞:A.allowed允許,B.suggested建議,C.instructed指導(dǎo),D.directed指導(dǎo),我的意見是你只被允許和別人相比,當(dāng)他們的情況和你的一樣。32.B考查名詞:A.Position位置,B.Situation形勢,情況,C.Occasion機(jī)會,場合,D.Accommodation食宿,這里指別人的生活情況,選B。33.B考查形容詞:A.diligent勤勉的
B.dedicated
專注的,用心的
C.optimistic樂觀的
D.addicted上癮的,沉迷的。無論你的工作多么努力,多么用心,總有一個人能跑得更快,跳得更高,成績更好,或者穿著泳裝看起來更漂亮。干擾項A.diligent(勤奮的),跟前一句workhard(用功)意思重復(fù),故排除。選B。34.D考查動詞:A.declare宣稱,B.conclude下結(jié)論,C.announce宣布,D.bet打賭,從前面的句子:therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.可知總是有人做的比你好,如果沒有,那你可以肯定的說,有人在你后面很快的趕上你,選D。35.C考查名詞:A.assistant助手,B.coach教練,C.competitor競爭者,D.teacher老師,從前面的句子:Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?可知這句話是成為自己最好的競爭者,選C。36.B考查動詞:A.lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
B.push
推動
C.expose暴露
D.cause引起,看清你最近的極限是將你推向一個新的高度的極好的事情。37.C考查動詞:A.wonders奇怪,想知道,B.says說話,C.cares關(guān)心,在乎,D.asks問,如果下一個人能爬15層樓梯誰在乎?選C。38.A考查名詞:A.difference不同,B.sense感覺,C.change改變,D.effort努力,makeadifference有影響,選A。39.D考查名詞:A.benefit利益,B.result結(jié)果,C.habit習(xí)慣,D.progress進(jìn)步,從前面的句子:Youareamore
persontodaythanyouwereyesterday.可知你的進(jìn)步是你最需要的,選D。請在此填寫小題的解析!40.A考查動詞介詞to的搭配:committo交付,致力于,
devoteto獻(xiàn)身于
tendto傾向于,趨向
contributeto有助于,貢獻(xiàn)。如果你著力于每天都提高自己一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),那么你就會總是你自己的贏家。三、閱讀理解18.Weateonthegomorethaneverbefore.Herearethreehealthappsthatcanhelpyoubettermanageyourhealthwhenyoupursueyourdreams.⑴DoctorsOnDemandDoctorsOnDemandenablesyoutovisitadoctorwithouteverleavingyourhome,helpingyouuseacomputer,tabletorsmartphonetohaveadoctorvideochatwithyou.Theservicewillhelpyoulocateandconnectyoutolicenseddoctors,psychologists,pediatricians(兒科醫(yī)生)andmore.FeescanbepaidwithHAS&FSA.Itcosts$40for15minuteswithadoctoror$50for20minuteswithapsychologist.⑵Text4babyI'mabigfanofText4babyforafewreasons.Thefreeserviceforpregnantwomenandnewmomsworksbysendingtextmessagestoyoursmartphonethreetimesaweekwithinformationabouthowtohaveahealthypregnancyandbaby.Andthemessagesaretimedtothepregnantwoman'sduedateorthebaby'sdateofbirth,sendingtipsthatarerelevanttowhereamotherisinherpregnancyorwhereababyisinstagesofdevelopment.Tipsrangefrombreastfeedingtocarseatsafetytoremindersaboutexercise,nutritionandmore.Theservicecombinesinteractivetextmessages,anapp,videoandwebcontentinEnglishandSpanish.SignupbytextingBABYto511-411orbydownloadingtheapp.⑶RISERISE,anappavailableoniPhone(comingtoAndroidin2016),pairsyouupwith(與……綁定)aregistereddietitiantoimproveyourdietandreachhealthgoals.Yousharephotosofyourmealsandyourexerciseforthedaywithyourcoach,whothenlooksforareaswhereyoucanimproveandgivesadvice,helpsyousetgoalsandistheretopatyouonthebackvirtually(虛擬地)whenyouhitamilestone.What'salsogreatisthatyoucantextasmuchasyouwantwithyourdietitianandthereisnoneedtogointoanoffice.Feesforthisservicerangefrom$9permonthto$50amonth.Thereisafree7-daytrialsoyoucantryitoutforaweektoseeifit'sfitforyou.(1)HowmuchwillyoupayifyouhaveavideochatwithyourpsychologistforanhourusingDoctorsOnDemand?
A、$50.B、$80.C、$100.D、$150.(2)Wecaninferthattheauthorisprobablya________.
A、famouspediatricianB、softwareengineerC、pregnantwomanornewmotherD、registereddietitian(3)WhatdoyouknowaboutText4baby?
A、ItisanappavailableonlyoniPhone.B、YoucansignupbytextingBABYto511-411.C、Peoplecan'tuseText4babyforfree.D、Textmessagesaresentinthreelanguages.參考答案:(1)D(2)C(3)B
本文介紹了三個健康應(yīng)用程序,當(dāng)你追逐你的夢想時它們可以幫助你更好地管理您的身心狀況。(1)D計算題。根據(jù)(1)DoctorsOnDemand中FeescanbepaidwithHAS&FSA.Itcosts$40for15minuteswithadoctoror$50for20minuteswithapsychologist.可知,和一位心理學(xué)家視頻聊天20分鐘50美元,那么一個小時需要150美元,故選D。(2)C推理判斷題。根據(jù)(2)Text4bady中I'mabigfanofText4babyforafewreasons.Thefreeserviceforpregnantwomenandnewmomsworksbysendingtextmessagestoyoursmartphonethreetimesaweekwithinformationabouthowtohaveahealthypregnancyandbaby.可推知,作者是一名孕婦或一位新媽媽。故選C。(3)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)(2)Text4baby中Theservicecombinesinteractivetextmessages,anapp,videoandwebcontentinEnglishandSpanish.SignupbytextingBABYto511-411orbydownloadingtheapp.可知,你可以通過發(fā)送BABY到511-411。故選B。
19.TheUniversityofBirminghamisthefirstexcellentUKRussellGroupuniversitytoannouncethatitwillacceptthe"Gaokao"examforhigh-flyingChinesestudentswishingtojoinits.undergraduatecoursesin2019.
Highschoolstudentswhocompletethe"NationalHigherEducationEntranceExamination",orGaokao,withtopgradeswillbeabletoapplyfordirectentryontoBirminghamdegreeprogrammeswithoutfirstcompletingafoundationyearwhichisaroutineforthefreshman.Gaokaoisusuallytakenbystudentsintheirlastyearofseniorhighschooland,everyyear,eachprovinceinChinasetsthegradesrequiredtogainadmissiontoitsuniversities.ItisusuallyheldacrossChinainearlyJune.
StudentsaretestedinChinese,Mathematics,aForeignLanguageandsocialsciencesornaturalsciences.UniversityofBirminghamVice-ChancellorProfessorSirDavidEastwoodsaid:"TheUniversityofBirminghamhasbeenchallenginganddevelopinggreatmindsformorethanacentury.WewelcomepeoplefromaroundtheglobetostudyatBirminghamandChinesestudentsformanintegralpartofoureducationandresearchcommunity.WearefurtheropeningaccesstoBirmingham'swealthofeducationopportunitiesforthebrightestandmostdedicatedChinesestudentsbyacceptingthisstrictandimportantqualification.Ilookforwardtowelcomingthesehigh-flyingstudentstotheUniversityofBirmingham."GaokaoisincreasinglyacceptedbyuniversitiesinAustralia,theUSA,CanadaandmainlandEurope.Birminghamwillonlybeconsideringhighqualitystudentswhoachieveaminimum80%GaokaoscoreandmeetadditionalacademicandEnglishlanguagerequirements.ProfessorJonFrampton,DirectoroftheUniversityofBirmingham'sChinaInstitutesaid:"TheUniversityofBirminghamhasalonghistoryofeducatingstudentsfromChinaandoneofourmostfamousgraduatesisLiSiguang-thefoundingfatherofChinesegeology.IamdelightedthattheUniversityisnowacceptingtheGaokao.ThisgivesthebrightestandbestChinesestudentsanopportunitytomovestraightintothefirstyearofourundergraduateprogrammesandexperiencethebenefitsofstudyingataglobalTop100university,suchasBirmingham."12.WhatdoChinesestudentshavetodotoentertheUniversityofBirminghambefore2019?A.Gothroughafoundationyear.B.Prepar
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