2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中學(xué)西校區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中學(xué)西校區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften

fineweatherthenextday．A．indicates

B．impresses

C．obtains

D．exposes參考答案：A2.Whataprettydress!Andthematerial___________sosmoothandsoft!A．feels

B．felt

C．isfeeling

D.isfelt參考答案：A3.Theschool________,whichwasconstructedintwostagesandconsideredthebestofitstime,providesaplaceforparties,meetings,andconcerts,aswellasballmatches.

A.gymnasium

B.stadium

C.gymnastics

D.athletics參考答案：A4.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression參考答案：D略5.----LiuQianhasjustcomebackfromCanadaandshelooksveryexcited.

----She________hertripverymuch.A.shouldhaveenjoyed

B.mightenjoy

C.mustenjoy

D.musthaveenjoyed參考答案：D6.Whydowehaveto

Susan’sselfishbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareforothers．

A．putupwith

B．getawaywith

C．comeupwith

D．getonwith參考答案：A7.—OurteamisgoingtoplaywiththeRocket.I’msurewewillwin.—_______.A.Congratulations

B.Cheerup

C.Goahead

D.Goodluck參考答案：D8.Languagegivesus________abilitytocommunicateat________muchhigherlevelthananyotheranimals.

A.an;/ B./;the C.an;the D.the;a參考答案：D9.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.________，unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C10.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengiven

B.heevengivesC.whether

D.hewillevengiven參考答案：C略11.Infact，mostofuswould

theconsequencesofstupid

decisionstakenbyothers．A．handle

B．solve

C．suffer

D．follow參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。A.處理；操作B.解決；解答C.跟隨D.遭受；經(jīng)歷。句意：事實(shí)上我們大部分人會(huì)遭受愚蠢的決定帶來(lái)的后果。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞是所有詞類中最重要的一類詞,它涉及語(yǔ)法面廣,在各類英語(yǔ)試題中考查的比例最大。就目前的考試而言、單詞拼寫、詞形變化、動(dòng)詞填空、選擇填空、完形填空、書面表達(dá)等題型中都離不開對(duì)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)的考查?？忌⒁狻?2.Itsurprisedusall______Katemadesuchbigprogressinthisfinalexam.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.whether參考答案：B考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。逗號(hào)后的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以選擇which。13.

HegavemeapieceofadvicethatI_____giveupmycareer.

A.not

B.willnot

C.maynot

D.don’t參考答案：A.14.Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequently________clearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.A.theycanB.theywillbeabletoC.cantheyD.willtheycan參考答案：C15.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo_________Iamhappy.

A．eventhough

B．a(chǎn)ssoonas

C．a(chǎn)slongasD．a(chǎn)sthough參考答案：C解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞意為“只要”，故選C。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“即使”；assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一……就……”；asthough引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意思為“仿佛，好象”。16..Risingevidencesuggeststhattheuseofthevaccines(疫苗)willbeeffectiveto

thespreadofcommoncold.A.interrupt

B.threaten

C.contribute

D.abandon參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。EverySaturdaynightmyfamilyandIgooutandfeedthehomelesspeopleinthecityofOrlando.

Wewantedtosee

36

itwaslikeinthelifeofahomelessperson.OnespecialthingIliketo

37

isthatmyfamilyandIdonoteatbeforewebeginourjourneysoweknowhow，itfeelstobe

38

hungry.Weallgettogetherinthe

39

andpreparethefood.Someofthemealsaresandwichesandcookiesandabottleofwater.Sometimesmymom

40

asteaminghotdeliciousmeal.Wethen

4l

themalluptofeed30ormorepeople.

BeforemyfamilyandIgetintothecarweaskGodforprotectioninafamily

42

.Alotofpeople

43

homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearedrugaddictsorbadpeople.Somearereallynice;someofthemjusthad

44

thingshappeningtothem.

45

whenmyfamilyandIwentoutonthestreetwehadtoearntheir

46

,becausealotofpeopleare

47

tothemfornogoodreason.But

48

theyseeuseveryweekthey

49

us.Weevenknowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetorememberthatthesearepeoplewith

50

.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood.Someofthemdoreallyfunnydancesbecausetheyarehappy.

Wehavebecomereallyclose

51

themannamedTonyandhiswife.Theyhavealloftheirpersonal

52

inshoppingcarts.Afterwe

53

themseveraltimeshehastoldusalotabouthislife.HegraduatedfromHowardUniversity.He

54

teachFrenchandSpanish.

Afterwefinishedfeedingthehomeless,itmakesme

55

whatIhaveathome.Ilovefeedingthehomeless,andmakingadifferenceinsomeone'slife.36.A.What

B.How

C.Whether

D.why37.A.Talk

B.imagine

C.Mention

D.remind38.A.Thirsty

B.hungry

C.Homeless

D.helpful39.A.Hall

B.yard

C.Kitchen

D.street40.A.Buys

B.Takes

C.Brings

D.prepares41.A.Make

B.Pack

C.Press

D.add42.A.Prayer

B.ceremony

C.Party

D.adventure43.A.Disappoint

B.misunderstand

C.Ignore

D.dislike44.A.Terrible

B.normal

C.Personal

D.common45.A.Atlast

B.Atleast

C.Atfirst

D.Atonce46.A.trust

B.thanks

.

C.admiration

D.love47.A.generous

B.cruel

C.unfriendly

D.merciful48.A.incase

B.nowthat

C.forfear

D.providedthat49.A.carefor

B.believein

C.agreewith

D.worryabout50.A.sympathy

B.Courage

C.Feelings

D.determination51.A.to

B.by

C.Of

D.with52.A.Belongings

B.Clothes

C.groceries

D.goods53.A.Departed

B.Saved

C.Helped

D.greeted54.A.Would

B.usedto

C.wasto

D.oughtto55.A.Remember

B.Realize

C.recognize

D.appreciate參考答案：36-40ACBCD

41-45BABAC

46-50ACBBC

51-55AACBD略三、閱讀理解18.October21wasaverydarkdayinTexas.NotonlydidHurricaneHannadestroyhomes,itcausedthelargestbusinessdamageinTexas’shistory.TheworstthingisHanna’sdestructiveforcenearlywipedoutmostpowerpolesandpowerlines.AccordingtoCenterPointEnergy,HurricaneHannaaffected2.15millioncustomers.Currently,morethan4,000ofthemarestillinthedark.Crewshaveworked16-hourshiftstorestorepowertoresidents.MostofHoustonseemstobereturningtonormal.Schools,restaurants,retailstoresandgasstationsareopen.Smilesareback.Butharder-hitplaces,includingGalveston,willtakemuchlongertorecover.Hundredsofpeoplearestillmissing,andcoastaltownsareamess.SomeruinsfromstormhavedriftedsouthtootherbeachesinTexas.SeveralpublicschoolsinGalvestonareclosedduetowaterdamage.ParentsareregisteringkidsinotherareaschoolswhicharescheduledtobeginclassonNovember13.Manyschoolsuppliesweredestroyed.ClaraBartonVillageisanemergencyshelterlocatedatAlamoElementarySchoolinGalveston,Texas.ThisiswherePaulaReedandherfamilyarestaying.Believeitornot,PaulaReedandherfamilyconsiderthishurricaneablessing.WhenPaulawasagirl,shewasanorphan,butwastakeninbyherstepmom,AntoniaFlores.ReedlostcontactwithFloresandhadbeentryingdesperatelytolocateherforthepastfewyears.Beforethehurricane,ReedandherfamilymovedawayfromGalvestontoaSanAntonioshelter.There,shereunitedwithFloresafter30longyears!Themomenttheysaweachother,theirliveswerechanged.1.What’sthemostseriousdamagecausedbyHurricaneHanna?A.Hundredsofpeoplearestillmissing.B.Alargenumberofpeoplearehomeless.C.Powerfacilitiesareseverelydestroyed.D.Factoriesareclosedandmanypeoplejobless.2.ItcanbeinferredthattheresidentsinHouston________.A.havefullyrecoveredfromthedisasterB.werethemostunluckypeopleinthedisasterC.needalongtimetobringtheirlifebacktonormalD.sufferedlessfromHannathanpeopleinGalveston3.KidsinpublicschoolsinotherareasofHoustonwillhavetostayathomefor_______A.atleastonemonth

B.atleastthreeweeksC.twoweeksatmost

D.nearlyhalfamonth4.PaulaReedandherfamilyconsiderthehurricaneablessingbecause_______A.theyhadnothinglostafterHurricaneHannaB.theylivedahappierlifeinSanAntonioshelterC.PaulawastakengoodcareofintheshelterD.Paulareunitedwithherstepmotherafterthreedecades參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B

4.D試題分析：本文講述了颶風(fēng)“漢納”對(duì)德克薩斯州產(chǎn)生的影響。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheworstthingisthatHanna'sdestructiveforcenearlywipedoutmostpowerpolesandpowerlines.可知，颶風(fēng)“漢納”造成的最大破壞是電力設(shè)施被嚴(yán)重摧毀，故選C項(xiàng)。2.D推理判斷題。通讀第二段可知，休斯敦大部分看起來(lái)恢復(fù)了正常生活，而加爾維斯頓受災(zāi)較重，好多方面還沒(méi)有恢復(fù)正常。由此對(duì)比可知，休斯敦的居民比加爾維斯頓的受災(zāi)情況輕，故選D3.B推理判斷理。由第一段颶風(fēng)發(fā)生的時(shí)間“October21”和第二段的“ParentsareregisteringkidsinotherareaschoolswhicharescheduledtobeginclassonNovember13.”，計(jì)算31－21＋13＝23天，休斯頓其他地區(qū)的孩子將在家至少待3個(gè)星期，故選B。4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的“There,shereunitedwithFloresafter30longyears！”可知，Paula和她的家人把這場(chǎng)颶風(fēng)看作賜福的原因是Paula和她失散三十年之久的繼母重新團(tuán)聚。故選D。19.Asprovidersandcaretakers（監(jiān)護(hù)人）,adultstendtoviewthechildrenashappyandfree.Afterall,kidsdon’thavejobstokeeporbillstopay,sowhatdotheypossiblyhavetoworryabout?Plenty!Evenveryyoungchildrenhaveworriesandfeelstressfultosomedegree.Stressisafunctionofthedemandsplacedonus.Thesedemandsoftencomefromoutsidesources,suchasfamilies,jobs,friends,orschools.Buttheycanalsocomefromourfeelings,forexample,whatwethinkweshouldbedoingversuswhatwe’reactuallyabletodo.Stresscanaffectanyonewhofeelsataloss,evenkids.Forkidsinthekindergarten,separationfromparentscancauseanxiety.Askidsgetolder,academicandsocialpressuresalsocreatestress,especiallythosewhowanttofitintheirschoolareprobablytogetmorestress.Manykidsaretoobusytohavetimetoplaycreativelyorrelaxafterschool.Kidswhocomplainaboutalltheiractivitiesorwhorefusetotakepartinthemmightbetootiredandfullofstress.Talkwithkidsabouthowtheyfeelabouttheactivitiesrelatedtotheircourses.Iftheycomplain,youshouldconsiderstoppingoneactivityforaperiodoftime,oryoucanexplore,waystohelpthemmanagetheirtimeandlessentheiranxiety.Anothersourceofstressisworldnews.KidswhoseescaryimagesonTVorhearsomeonetalkofnaturaldisastersorwaysmayworryabouttheirownsafetyandthepeopletheylove.TalktothemaboutwhattheyseeandhearonTVtohelpthemunderstandwhat’sgoingon.What’smore,beawareofsomenegativefactors,suchasanillness,ordeathofalovedone.Whentheseareaddedtotheeverydaypressurekidsface,thestressmayappear.Separatedordivorcedparentsshouldneverputkidsinapositionofhavingtochoosewhotheywouldliketolivewith.8.Whoisthemoststressedaccordingtothetext?A.Akidnotge