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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省安陽市林州第十一中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefinancialcrisisandthesuffering____hascausedhaveagreatinfluenceonthewholeworld.A.they
B.which
C.it
D.what參考答案:C2.Thehandicrafts,________hadbeenmadebythestudents,weresoldoutsoon.A.mostofwhich
B.mostofwhat
C.mostofthem D.mostofwhom參考答案:A3.---What’sthematterwithMary?
Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.
---Aletterfromhermother______anattackofhome-sicknessinher.
A.tookup
B.setoff
C.broughtin
D.builtup參考答案:B4.Iwonderwhyyouwon’tdoitas________andit’sthethirdtimeyou_______so.
A.Itoldyou;do
B.betold;havedoneC.toldto;havedone
D.told;do參考答案:C5.–-MyTVsetdoesn’twork,thewatertapisdrippingandmycarisstillunderrepair!–-Yousure________badluckthesedays.A.arehaving
B.willhave
C.hadhad
D.had參考答案:A6.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.
A.although
B.because
C.moreover
D.yet參考答案:C略7.Somebusdriversmightfeelsleepywhiledriving,
canendangerpassengersonthebus.A.who B.which C.what D.that參考答案:B8.______asuccessfulinvestor,afreshbusinessmanshouldconducthimselfinanappropriatebusinesslikemanner.A.Become
B.Tobecome
C.HavingbecomeD.Becoming參考答案:B9.–ItissaidthatFrankisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?–_______ofamanager,Iamnotsure.A.Somebody
B.Anyone
C.Something
D.Anything參考答案:C10.Alargenumberofpeopleareheldupintherailwaystation
forticketstoreturnhome.A.wait
B.waited
C.towait
D.waiting參考答案:D11.-----________yougotintouchwithMr.Smiths?-----Throughafriendofmine.
A.Itwashowthat
B.Howwasitthat
C.Whenwasitthat
D.Wasithowthat參考答案:B12.---Wehaveweekly,monthlyandmid-yearexamsforeverysubject.---Oh,you
themallyearround.
A.weredoing
B.aredoing
C.havedone
D.willbedoing參考答案:B13.28.IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortwoyears,butIhaven'tcovered_____ofthecity.
A.a(chǎn)nything
B.much
C.many
D.something
參考答案:B略22.We______thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.A.reached
B.lost
C.missed
D.caught參考答案:略15.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthewords
.A.aredropped
B.dropC.arebeingdropped
D.havedropped參考答案:A解析:the"r"sounds應(yīng)該使用被動??键c:時態(tài)和語態(tài)16.Peoplehavealwaysbeen
aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious
B.excited
C.anxious
D.careful參考答案:A二、完型填空17.IwasinthesixthgradeandhadjustmovedtoCaliforniafromAlaskawhenImetMs.LindaJones.Mostofmyteachersseemedto
41_
me;Iwasonemorestudentamonghundreds.Ms.Jones,however,tooka
42
interest.“Youcanwrite,”shesaid,explainingthatshewantedtomovemeintothehonorsEnglishclass.SodidI.Adecadelater,whenmyfirstnovelwas
43
,IwentbacktoMs.Jones’sclassroom,handingheracopyofmybook.“AndI
44
thisforyou.”Ms.Jonesbegantocry
45
.She’dbeenconsideringearly
46
,shesaid,
47
shefeltshewasn’thavingenoughofaneffect
48
herstudents.Ididn’tknowhowtomakeMs.Jonesunderstandwhatshe’ddoneforme:
49
her,IfellinlovewithShakespeare.Ilearnedhowtocomposeanessay.Itwasher
50
inmethatgavemetheconfidencetobecomeawriter.I
51
her.Fifteenyearslater,whenIheardthatshewas
52
_
readytoretire,Iattendedher
53
party.AllMs.Jonesneededtodowassayafewwordsthankinghercolleaguesforcoming.
54
,shestoodupandmadeanexciting
55
thatbeganlikethis:“Forthoseofyoucomplainingthat
_56
_
havechanged,andthatit’shardertoteachthesedays.You’regetting
57
andlazy.Thesekidshaven’tchanged.Youhave!Donot
58
thesekids!”Whenshefinishedhertalk,everyone
59
hands!IwentuptoMs.Jonesandthankedherforchangingmylifeallthoseyearsago.I
60
thatnightthatIwasstill,andwouldforeverbe,herstudent.41.A.
admire
B.discover
C.ignore
D.hate42.A.typical
B.practical
C.special
D.complicated43.A.sold
B.finished
C.tested
D.published44.A.bought
B.did
C.wrote
D.drew45.A.madly
B.bitterly
C.shyly
D.happily46.A.choice
B.retirement
C.behavior
D.change47.A.though
B.but
C.unless
D.because48.A.on
B.for
C.about
D.off49.A.Thanksto
B.Accordingto
C.Regardlessof
D.Intermsof50.A.belief
B.idea
C.motto
D.talent51.A.believed
B.owed
C.helped
D.congratulated52.A.gradually
B.frequently
C.constantly
D.finally53.A.going-up
B.bringing-in
C.going-away
D.get-together54.A.Still
B.Instead
C.Moreover
D.Therefore55.A.notice
B.appointment
C.decision
D.speech56.A.teachers
B.kids
C.writers
D.schools57.A.old
B.proud
C.smart
D.greedy58.A.letdown
B.playjokeson
C.giveup
D.putpressureon59.A.clapped
B.waved
C.raised
D.shook60.A.heard
B.hoped
C.proved
D.realized參考答案:41-45.CCDCB
46-50.BDAAA
51-55BDCBD
56-60.BACAD三、閱讀理解18.Weareallinterestedinequality,butwhilesomepeopletrytoprotecttheschoolandexaminationsysteminthenameofequality,others,stillinthenameofequality,wantonlytodestroyit.
Anysocietywhichisinterestedinequalityofopportunityandstandardsofachievementmustregularlytestitspupils.Thestandardsmaybechanged—noexaminationisperfect—buttohavenotestsorexaminationswouldmeantheendofequalityandofstandards.Therearegroupsofpeoplewhoopposethisviewandwhodonotbelieveeitherinexaminationsorinanycontrolsinschooloronteachers.Thiswouldmeanthateverythingwoulddependonlucksinceeverypupilwoulddependontheefficiency,thevaluesandthepurposeofeachteacher.
Withoutexaminations,employerswilllookforemployeesfromthehighlyrespectedschoolsandfromfamiliesknowntothem—aformoffavouritismwillreplaceequality.Atthemoment,thebrightchildfromanill—respectedschoolcanshowcertificatestoproveheorsheissuitableforajob,whilethelackofcertificateindicatestheunsuitabilityofadullchildattendingawell—respectedschool.Thisdefenseofexcellenceandopportunitywoulddisappearifexaminationsweretakenaway,andthebrightchildfromapoorfamilywouldbeaprisonerofhisorherschool’sreputation,unabletocompeteforemploymentwiththechildfromthefavouredschool.
Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemsuggestthatexaminationsareanevilforcebecausetheyshowdifferencesbetweenpupils.Accordingtothesepeople,theremustbenospecial,different,academicclass.Theyhaveevensuggestedthatthereshouldbenoformofdifferenceinsportoranyotherarea:alljobsorpostsshouldbefilledbyunsystematicselection.Theselectionwouldbemadebypeoplewhothemselvesareprobablyselectedbysomecomputer.
52.Theword“favouritism”inparagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat________.
A.brightchildrenalsoneedcertificatestogetsatisfyingjobs.
B.childrenfromwell—respectedschoolstendtohavegoodjobs
C.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavouredinjobmarkets
D.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess53.Whatwouldhappenifexaminationsweretakenawayaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Schoolsforbrightchildrenwouldlosetheirreputation.
B.Therewouldbemoreopportunitiesandexcellence.
C.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswouldbeabletochangetheirschools.
D.Children’sjobopportunitywouldbeaffectedbytheirschoolreputation.54.Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemwillagreethat_________.
A.jobsshouldnotbeassignedbysystematicselection
B.computersshouldbeselectedtotakeovermanyjobs
C.specialclassesarenecessarytokeeptheschoolstandards
D.schoolswithacademicsubjectsshouldbedoneawaywith55.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson___________.
A.schoolsandcertificates
B.examinationandequality
C.opportunityandemployment
D.standardsandreputation參考答案:BDAB19.Mostpeoplewanttoknowhowthingsaremade.Theyhonestlyadmit,however,thattheyhardlyknowathingwhenitcomestounderstandinghowapieceofmusicismade.Whereacomposer(作曲家)begins,howhemanagestokeepgoing–infact,howandwhenhelearnshistrade–allarecoveredincompletedarkness.Thecomposer,inshort,isamanofmystery(神秘).Oneofthefirstthingsthecommonmanwantstoknowaboutisthepartinspiration(靈感)playsinacomposer’swork.Hefindsitdifficulttobelievethatcomposersarenotmuchinterestedinthatquestion.Writingmusicisasnaturalforthecomposeraseatingorsleepingforall.Musicissomethingthatthecomposerhappenstohavebeenbornfor.Thecomposer,therefore,doesnotsaytohimself:“DoIfeelinspired?”Hesaystohimself:“DoIfeellikeworkingtoday?”Andifhefeelslikeworking,hedoes.Itismoreorlesslikesayingtohimself:“DoIfeelsleepy?”ifyoufeels
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