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Givethepastandpastparticipleformsoftheverbs.sleepwakeputwintake-slept-slept-woke-woken-put-put-won-won-took-taken-got-got/gotten-left-left-rang-rung-came-come-went-gonegetleaveringcomegoLifeisfulloftheunexpected.Unit12SectionA1a-2dLearningobjectives:Tolearntonarrate(敘述
)pastevents.Togettoknowaboutpastperfecttense(過去完成時).Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,sowemustvalueeverythingandmakeplanstodothings.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.———————————————————————————A:Whathappenedtothem?B:Bythetimethey________________,thebus_________________.gottothebusstophadalreadygoneA:Whathappenedtotheboy?B:Bythetimehe______________________,herealizedhe____________________.wokeupinthemorninghadalreadybeenlateA:_______________?B:Bythetimehe__________,thekeys_________.gothomehadbeenlostWhathappened1、Doyouusuallyhaveabusymorning?2、Haveyoueveroverslept?Andhaveyoueverbeenlateforschool?3、Haveyoueverleftyourbackpackathome?DiscussionMaryleftherkeysatschoolyesterday.leavesthsomewhere
把某物撂在/忘在某地Mary’sbadmorning1bListening1b1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_____already______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus____already____.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI________mybackpackathome.gottenhadlefthadhadleftListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.Let’sretellMary’sstory!Thealarmclockdidn’t_______.
SoMary_________.Mary’sbadmorninggooffoversleptBythetimeshegotup,herbrother____________________intheshower.
Mary’sbadmorninghadalreadygottenBythetimeshewentoutside,_____________________.Mary’sbadmorningthebushadalreadyleftShehadtorunallthewaytoschool.Mary’sbadmorningWhenshegottoschool,sherealized
shehadleftherbackpackathome.Mary’sbadmorningMary’sbadmorningNumberthepictures1-4inthecorrectorder.12342a2b1.WhenI________(gethome),I_______(realize)I_________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI____(get)backtoschool,thebell_______(ring).3.BythetimeI______(walk)intoclass,theteacher___________(start)teachingalready.gothomegothadrungwalkedhadstartedrealizedhadleftFillintheblankswiththecorrectverbforms.Retellthestory234Whenshegothome,sherealizedshehadleft…...Bythetimeshegotbacktoschool,thebell……
Bythetimeshe……GrammarFocusBythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.pastperfecttense過去完成時主語+助動詞
had+doneby+過去的時間到…時為止過去完成時表示在過去某個時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作或存在的狀態(tài),即“過去的過去(past-in-the-past)”。例:WehadlearnedEnglish4yearsbylastyear.
到去年為止,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)英語四年了。
pastinthepastpast
nowBythetimeheranoutside,
thebushadalreadyleft.過去的過去過去heranoutsidethebusleftthepolicemangottotheshopTomranaway
Bythetimethepoliceman
gotto
theshop,Tomhadrunaway.過去的過去過去Marywokeup
theconcertwasover
BythetimeMarywokeup,theconcerthadbeenover.過去的過去過去過去完成時小練BythetimeIwokeup,myfather________(go)intothebathroom.Bytheendoflastyear,we_____________(study)Englishforthreeyears.Bythetimehewastwenty,he_______(win)tenmedals.We___________(learn)2000wordsbytheendoflastterm.hadgonehadstudiedhadwonhadlearnedGothrough2dandthenfindthesentencesthatareinpastperfecttense.…BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.FastreadingQuestions:1、WhydidIgetuplateyesterday?2、HowdidIgettoschoolthen?Readtheconversationquicklyandanswerthetwoquestions.Becausethealarmclockdidn’tgooff.InCarl’sfather’scar.Doyouhaveanyquestions?Questionswelcome!SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.rushout
沖出去,沖出……Julia
anddidn’treturn.
朱麗葉沖了出去,再沒回來。rushedoutLanguagepoints:Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.gave…alift
捎……一程Couldyou
,please?請問你能否捎我一程?Jim
yesterday.吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。givemealiftgavemealiftonmywayhome1.上課遲到2.發(fā)出響聲3.醒來,叫醒4.沖出去5.刷牙6.至少7到家8捎某人一程,搭便車Importantwordsandexpressionsbelateforclassgooffwakeuprushoutbrushone’steethatleastgethomegivesb.alift/rideReadthestoryagainandfillintheblanks.Matt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’t_______!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenI________,itwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquickly________someclothesand_______thedoor.Matt:Youdidn’t____________?Kevin:No,Ididn’teven____________or__________!ButbeforeI_______thebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Matt:Thenhowdidyougethere?Kevin:Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetand___________inhiscar.Matt:Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfive…gooffwokeupputonrushedouteatbreakfastbrushmyteethwashmyfacegottogavemealiftKevinwaslateforclass,becausehisclockdidn’tgooff.Bythetimehe______,itwasalready8:00a.m..Butbeforehe_________________,thebushad_____________.Luckily,Carl’sdad_____________inhiscar.Atleast,__________Kevingottoschool,hewasonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.gotupgottothebusstopalreadyleftgavehimaliftbythetimeRewritethedialogue.1.Therewillbean__________(意外的)surprise.2.Thec
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