四川省德陽市隱峰中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析

四川省德陽市隱峰中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman________Mr.Yu.A．calling

B．calledC．calls

D．tocall參考答案：B考查過去分詞短語作定語的用法。man和call之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。2.Hecommandedthatthework_________beforeMonday.A.wasfinished

B.shouldfinish

C.wouldbefinishedD.befinished參考答案：D略3.—Youlookupset.Whatisthematter?

—Ilostmyhandbag_______myIDcardandalotofcash.A.including

B.containing

C.included

D.contained參考答案：B略4.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto________

duringthelastfewmonths.

A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.lookthrough參考答案：B5.Indiahadthesecond______populationintheworld.

A．largest

B．larger

C．most

D．smallest參考答案：A略6.Iwillstayinthehotel

thereissomenewsaboutthemissinggirl.

A．incase

B．incaseof

C．ifonly

D．unless參考答案：A7.-Ihavepassedtheexamandgotthedrivinglicense.-______.A.Congratulations!

B.Badluck!C.Thankyoufortellingme.

D.It'snothing.參考答案：A8.Sheisgood______playingthepianoandgood______herstudents,whichisgood_______thestudents.A.at;for;to

B.to;to;forC.at;to;for

D.to;at;for參考答案：C9.Asweallknow，Mikehasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown______andweaknesses.

A.strengths

B.value

C.techniques

D.energy參考答案：A10.

ThecartoonseriesPleasantgoatandBigBigWolfmadeagood___uponalltheboysandgirls.A.expression

C.opinion

B.impression

D.experience參考答案：C11.Thereason_______hecheatedushasnotbeenfoundout.

A.inwhich

B.why

C.which

D.bywhich參考答案：B12.Returningfromtheshopping,Ican’tafford_____energytohave____walkwithmyfamily.A.the;a

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：A13._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.

A.Notonlydidheturnup

B.Notonlyheturnedup

C.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案：A略14.Theschoolstillneededalotofwork,but____________thelibrarywasfinished.

A.instead B.altogether C.atonce D.atleast參考答案：D15.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas_____I______togetinmyoldschoolA．that;wasused

B．what;used

C．which;used

D．that;used參考答案：B16.Themanagerisstillon_______vacation,soIwillbein_______chargeofthemeetingtoday.A./;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空：（共20題，每題1.5分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.I41

apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.Hewasina(n)42

shirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedthe43

inhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.He44

down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.

Hewasbusydoinghiswork45

heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecaféfor46fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowded47andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.Hourspassed,anditturned48.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand49

wheretheboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot

50

myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnightthe51ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.Thecaféwastobe52.Ihadtomovetothedoor,head53.justasIwenttothegate,I54foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe55withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeing56.heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehimup.He57upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.Thenheopenedthepackage58,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.I59himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.Onmywayhome,the60oftheboystayedinmymind.41.A.took

B.wore

C.mended

D.owned

42.A.old

B.unfit

C.small

D.dirty

43.A.bag

B.package

C.box

D.suitcase

44.A.seated

B.bent

C.put

D.looked

45.A.when

B.after

C.because

D.since

46.A.protection

B.rest

C.hide

D.preparation

47.A.out

B.away

C.in

D.off

48.A.dark

B.light

C.dim

D.bright

49.A.thought

B.wondered

C.guessed

D.imagined

50.A.shine

B.keep

C.return

D.carry

51.A.rain

B.coffee

C.time

D.work

52.A.opened

B.locked

C.stopped

D.closed

53.A.lowered

B.dropped

C.raised

D.held

54.A.shortly

B.surprisedly

C.sadly

D.immediately

55.A.table

B.door

C.bed

D.cafe

參考答案：41-45BBCBA

46-50ACABC

51-55ADABB

56-460

BCDCC三、閱讀理解18.Campingisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishing,areoftenconnectedwithcampingtrips.It’salsoagoodideatospendtimecampingwithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Thatwillhelpyoucreatesomeofthebestmemorieswiththefamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderwhileplanningyourcampingtrip.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtothinkaboutisdecidingthecampingdestination.Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven’tvisitedbefore.Assoonasyougettoyourdestination,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputtingupyourtent.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessaryfactortobeconsidered.You’dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.It’sagoodchanceforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose.Theseareafewideasabouthavingfuncamping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.Goaheadandbeahappycamper.21.Whatdopeoplegocampingforaccordingtothepassage?A.Forrelaxing

B.Fortraveling

C.Forlearning

D.Forfishing22.Whichplaceisthebestplacetocampaccordingtothewriter?A.Placewheretheweatheriswarm. B.Placewherethethingsarecheap.C.Placethatyou’veevervisited. D.Placethatyou’venevervisited.23.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Fishingisagoodactivityforlittlekids.B.It’sgoodtocookbyyourselfwhilecamping.C.It’sagoodideatocarrysomeconvenientfood.D.Campingisn’tgoodforkids.24.Wherecanyoudooutdooractivitiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Ontheplayground B.Intheforest

C.Ontheopenspace

D.Bythesea.參考答案：ADCC19.OnsomeSwedishtrains,passengerscarrytheire-ticketsintheirhands.About3,000Swedeshavechosentoputmicrochips(微芯片)beneaththeskinbetweenfingers.Thechips,whichcostaround$150,canholdpersonalfacts,credit-cardnumbersandmedicalrecords.TheydependonRadioFrequencyID(RFID),atechnologyalreadyusedinpaymentcards,ticketsandpassports.Thereare10,000peoplewithchipimplants(植入)aroundtheworld.Sweden,hometoseveralmicrochipcompanies,hasthelargestshare.Peoplecanorderdo-it-yourselfkits.AndsometimestheygetT-shirtsthatsay“Igotchipped”.Jowan?sterlund,thefounderofBioHax,aSwedishfirm,arguesthatchipsaresaferthanmobilephonesbecauseitishardertostealinformationfromthem.Butsomepeoplestillhaveworries.RFIDchipsdonothaveGPS,buttheyleaveatrailwhentheyareusedtoopendoors,operateprinters,etc.In2004aMexicangovernmentofficialandhisworkmateshadchipsplacedintheirarmsthattrackedwhohadaccessedimportantinformation.Sowhytaketherisk?Lesstroubleisonereason.Theequipmentformicrochipimplantsexistswherevernewpaymentsareaccepted.Swedeniswellsuited,astheworld’ssecondmostcash-lesscountry(afterCanada).Butthechipshavelittleuseunlessallcompaniesagreetoworktogether.Fewshopsrecognizethischipimplantsyet,eventhoseorganizationsthatdohavehadsometroublesinthebeginning.WhenSwedishrailofficialsbeganscanningpassengers’microchips,theysawprivateinformationratherthanevidenceofticketbuying.Fornowthechipsareusedlargelyasbusinesscards,keysortostoreimportantinformation.Sothedesiretowinnoticeoradmirationisanotherexplanation.Chipenthusiastswanttoequiphumanbodieswithtechnology.ElonMusk,anAmericanbusinessmanhasspentmoneyonthistechnologythatconnectsmachineswithhumanbrains,whichcausedfearsfromsomeChristians.27.Whatisspecialaboutthemicrochipsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyhavealreadybecomepartofhumanbodies.B.Theyhaveofferedaccesstopersonalinformation.C.Theyhavebecomeasymbolofmodernsociety.D.Theyhaveusedthelatesttechnologyinpayment.28.Jowanfailedtoconsiderthefactthat__________.A.theinformationissafertokeeponchipsthanphonesB.RFIDchipscanalsohaveGPSasmobilesphonesdoC.informationonchipsislikelytobeaccessedandletoutD.somemicrochipshavealreadybeenequippedwithGPS29.Whyarepeoplewillingtoriskputtingchipsintotheirbodies?A.Becausedevelopedcountriesarewellpreparedforchipimplants.B.Becausetheywanttosavethemselvesthetroubleofcashpayment.C.Becausetheyencouragemorecompaniestorecognizechipimplants.D.Becauseitisanattention-catchingtechnologythatmakesthingseasier.30.WecaninferfromParagraph5that__________.A.Thereisalongwaytogobeforetheimplantedchipsarewidelyapplied.B.Manycompaniestakeawait-and-seeattitudetowardsthistechnology.C.Thechipimplantshavecauseddifficultyforbothusersandcompanies.D.Microchipsalwayssuccessfullyofferinformationaboutticketbuying.參考答案：27.A

28.C

29.D

30.A本文為應(yīng)用文。瑞典人選擇在手指之間的皮膚下放置微芯片的原因是因?yàn)榉奖慵耙俗⒛康?，但植安全性受到了質(zhì)疑。芯片植入和推廣遇到了初期的困難，即使已經(jīng)