2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市武侯高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市武侯高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldbank,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isextremelymagnificentinside.

A.whose

B.where

C.when

D.why參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句，它的外表，缺定語(yǔ)2.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta（an）______ofpersonalpreference.A．a(chǎn)ffair

B．problem

C．variety

D．matter參考答案：D3._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.

A.Taking

B.Havingtaken

C.Tobetaken

D.Havingbeentaken參考答案：D4.

--Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan'tsayheis_________.--Iagreewithyou.Actuallynooneis.

A.wonderful

B.splendid

C.perfect

D.complete參考答案：C5.―Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon'tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.一___________.We'llwaitforyou.A.Hurryup B.Nodoubt C.Cheerup D.That'sallright參考答案：D由答語(yǔ)We’llwaitforyou.可知，應(yīng)選That'sallright,意為"沒(méi)關(guān)系"。6.Chineseartshavewonthe____ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.

A.enjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：B略7.

She’stoothin.She________gainsomeweightbutshe________toolittle.A.would;ate

B.will;eats

C.would;eats

D.will;ate參考答案：C略8.Manylocalcitizenswrotetothemayor,complainingthatthepolicewerealwaysfailingtotakeadequatemeasuresto______thegrowthincrime.A.decline

B.quit

C.reject

D.check參考答案：D【命題立意】動(dòng)詞

declinevt謝絕；婉拒quit退出reject拒絕；check制止；抑制。很多當(dāng)?shù)厥忻窠o市長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)信抱怨警察總是不能采取適當(dāng)措施來(lái)抑制犯罪的增長(zhǎng)。9.—Whendidthecomputercrash?

—Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.

A.havesorted

B.wassorting

C.amsorting

D.hadsorted參考答案：B略10.Apartfromthebusarrivinglate，____________wentaswehadplanned．A．everything

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．something

D．nothing參考答案：A11.Pleaseremain_____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseatB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated參考答案：D12.—A：Oh,I______wherehelives.—B：Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A：No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot D.forgot,forget參考答案：C13.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen________lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes參考答案：B【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語(yǔ)drug是take的動(dòng)作承受者，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。故選B。14.Fromthepictureweknow,sohappy_________thattheyarewildwithjoy.

A.thechildrenfeel

B.didthechildrenfeel

C.thechildrenarefeeing

D.dothechildrenfeel參考答案：D略15.---Doyouhave_______fortheparty,Mary?

---No,westillhavetogetanotherfivechairsandsomefreshflowers.

A．something

B．everything

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing參考答案：B16.Butforyourhelp,we____gotlostinthethicksmogyesterday.A.havehad

B.wouldhave

C.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。EnteringthedramaroomIamimmediatelysurroundedbythefamiliarsights,smellsandsounds.Streaks(條紋，線條)oflightcastbytheblindsofthetall__16___sendshafts(桿狀物)oflightthroughthedustyair.Itakea___17___andtheconcreteandpaint__18___ticklemynose.I___19___everythingaboutthisroom.Someofthe___20___timesofmylifehavebeenspenthere.It’sironic(諷刺的),butthe___21___istheonlyplacewhereIfeelthatIdon’thaveto___22___tobesomeoneI’mnot.Likemanyteenagers,Ialmost__23___thinkthatpeoplearejudgingme,butwhenIact,thatfeelingdisappears.

Peopleonlylookatyour___24__ability,notyourclothing,money,choiceoffriends,oranyoftheotherwayspeopleareusually___25___.WhenI’monstage,everythingelsevanishes(消失).Alltheworriesand___26__oftheoutsideworldareputonhold.Nervousnessisstillpresent,___27__it’stheexcitedandtinglykind,notthequeasy(不穩(wěn)定的)___28__ofbeingdifferentandalone.I___29__lovetoworkbackstageandonlighting.I___30___youcouldfindanothergirlwhowouldworkonaladder___31___herelbowsincablesanddustandloveeverysecondofit.Itmakesmeuniqueandgivesmeasenseof___32___toknowthatIsucceedinanareawhere___33___others—andvirtually(事實(shí)上)nogirls—do.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

Highschoolisadifficultatmosphere,toputit___34___.Likeothers,I’mofteninsecure(不安的),not___35___whoIamorwhereI’mgoinginlife.Whereverthatmaybe,IwillalwayshavetheconfidenceIgetfromtheater.16.A.doors

B.windows

C.roofs

D.walls17.A.lastlook

B.longwalk

C.shortbreath

D.deepbreath18.A.smells

B.tastes

C.sounds

D.looks19.A.hate

B.love

C.miss

D.forget20.A.worst

B.tiring

C.best

D.better21.A.room

B.office

C.building

D.stage22.A.pretend

B.expect

C.want

D.decide

23.A.hardly

B.seriously

C.constantly

D.happily24.A.acting

B.speaking

C.moving

D.repeating25.A.thoughtof

B.judged

C.takencareof

D.feeling26.A.happiness

B.anxieties

C.chances

D.pressures27.A.and

B.however

C.but

D.though28.A.feeling

B.idea

C.hope

D.fact29.A.seldom

B.almost

C.ly

D.ly30.A.hope

B.doubt

C.think

D.suspect31.A.upfor

B.outat

C.upto

D.downto32.A.pride

B.duty

C.humor

D.sight33.A.few

B.many

C.afew

D.some34.A.cruelly

B.tensely

C.friendly

D.mildly35.A.fondof

B.afraidfor

C.sureof

D.interestedin參考答案：BDABC

DACAB

DCADB

CAADC三、閱讀理解18.Thecrowdattheairportflowedforward.Thepassengershadbeenwaitingforacoupleofhoursforanairlineemployeetoopenthedoorleadingtotheplaneoutside.Noonewasinagoodmood.Anoldmangottrappedinthemiddleoftherush.Hefelldownwithoutbeingabletobreakhisfall.Hisheadhittheconcretefloor.Bloodpouredfromhisforehead.Heappearedtobeunconscious.Everyonerushedpasthim,exceptDana.Shecalledforhelp.

Aminutelater,ayoungairlineemployeeshowedup.Hardlylookingattheoldman,shetoldDanatogetaboardherplane.Shesaidtheoldmanwouldbeokay,andwalkedaway.

Danascreamedforhelp.Anairportsupervisorappeared.HetoldDanatogetontheplane.Danasaidthatshewasnotmovinguntilanambulancearrived.Thesupervisorsaidherplanewouldleavewithouther.Danasaidthatshedidn'tcare.

Anambulanceandtwo

attendants

finallyarrived.Theattendantssaidthatthemanwouldbeokay,buthewouldneed

stitches（縫線）.Theyputhimintotheambulanceanddroveoff.

Onherwayouttotheplane,whichwasstillrefueling,Danasawtheemployeewhohadignoredtheoldmanatfirst.Theemployeesaid,"You'relucky.Theplanedidn'tleavewithoutyou."

"Theplane?"Danaasked."Whocaresabouttheplane?Howcouldyoubesocold?Thatwasanoldman;hecouldhavebeenyourgrandfather!Howwouldyoulikeitifeveryonejuststeppedoveryourgrandfatherandwentontheirway?"46. WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutDana?A.Sheworksasayoungairlineemployee. B.Shewaswaitingforaplanewithhergrandfather.

C.Shewastheonlypersonwhohelpedtheoldman.D.Sheknowshowtodofirstaidtoanoldman.47. Fromthestory,weknowthat________.A.DanafinallytooktheplaneontimewiththehelpofayoungairlineemployeeB.theoldmanknewitwasDanawhohelpedhimfrombeginningtoendC.peopleattheairportweretoocoldtocareaboutothersatthattimeD.anairportsupervisororderedtheplanenottoleavewithoutDana48.ThecharacterofDanamaybestbedescribedas_________.A.pessimistic

B.optimistic

C.punctual

D.sympathetic

參考答案：CCD19.DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically.Dietproductsweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty,high-calorie（卡）,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthecounterinstead.Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodbrands.

Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.

Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.

Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdie