2022-2023學(xué)年天津大沽中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年天津大沽中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______alongeitherbankoftheHuangpuRiver,treesandflowersaddedbeautytothenewly-decoratedbund.A.Planting

B.Planted

C.Toplant

D.Tobeplanted

參考答案：B2.Inawayitwasa(n)______toknowexactlywhatwewereupagainst.Aeffect

Bmeans

Crelief

Dsuggestion參考答案：C3.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：D4.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,

.A.exhausted B.beexhausted C.havingexhausted D.exhausting參考答案：A5.___

_,hekeeponstudyinghardinspiteofalldifficulties.

A.Toourcredit

B.Totheircredit

C.Toyourcredit

D.Tohiscredit參考答案：D6.——WhereisJim?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3:00pm.——Heseems

withMrBlackintheoffice.A．totalk

B．tobetalking

C．tohavetalked

D．talking參考答案：B略7.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A8.Goingaroundthiscountry,you’llfindquiteafewplacesare

A．worthbeingvisited

B.worthofvisitingC.

worthytobevisited

D.worthybeingvisited參考答案：C9.

Ourclassteacheris________ladywithexperience,sosheisverypopularamongthekids.

A.不填

B.an

C.the

D.a參考答案：D25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?

—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth

asecondtime.

A.beingread

B.reading

C.toberead

D.toread參考答案：選B。be(well)worthdoingsth.某事（很）值得做，doing主動(dòng)形

式含有被動(dòng)之意。獨(dú)具【規(guī)律方法】

同根不同性(worth,worthy與worthwhile)

（1）worthadj.&n.有價(jià)值的，值得的；價(jià)值，可作表語(yǔ)，但不作定語(yǔ)；加“錢”或與“價(jià)值”類似的詞語(yǔ)；其后可接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。

①Thecoatisworth800yuan.這件大衣值800元。

②Thefilmisworthseeing.這部電影值得一看。

（2）worthyadj.值得的，有價(jià)值的，配得上的,可作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)用法為beworthyof+beingdone/tobedone。

Thisbookisworthyofbeingread/toberead.這本書(shū)值得一讀。

（3）worthwhileadj.值得做的,可作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)；常見(jiàn)用法為：

Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.

①That’sworthwhile.那是值得的。

②Theteacherrecommendedsomereallyworthwhilenovelstohisstudents.

老師推薦給學(xué)生一些真正有價(jià)值的小說(shuō)。

③Itisworthwhileseeingthefilm/toseethefilm.這部電影值得一看。略11.Hetoldmethathehadtwogirl-friends,neitherof______knewanythingabouttheother.A.which

B.them C.whom D.who參考答案：C略12.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents．

A．those

Bone

C．both

D．that參考答案：D13.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.guess參考答案：C略14.—Iexpecteverythingwillturnoutasyouwish.—

.A.

Allright.

B.ThesametoyouC.No,thanks

D.I’dliketo參考答案：B15.Onweekends,heusuallysurfstheInternetforfun______hiswifewatchesTV.A.although

B.so

C.while

D.once參考答案：C16.

Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Yassiwasaverycapablestudent.Shedidnothaveasingledayofabsencelastyear.Alltheteachersknewthisand____41____hermanytimesinfrontofothers.TheydidnotknowthatYassihadtypeIIDiabetes（糖尿?。゛ndsometimesfainted.It’sashameshewouldnotletustellherlifestorytoherclassmatessotheywouldgetan____42____ofthedifficultiesshewasdealingwithwhilestudying.Ona____43____daywhenImetwithYassi,I____44____shewasnotlikeherusualselfasshelooked____45____.Sheonlytoldmethatherfatherwasinacoma（昏迷）.Justbeforetearsrushedtohereyesshe____46____theroom.Yassireturnedtotheroomafterfresheningup,____47____herthroatandthensaidinherweakanddisturbed____48____,“Pleasedon’tbe____49____.Mr.Mirsadeghi,ifitis____50____tobehewillremaininmylifeandIwillmakehimproudwithmy____51____.”Herfather’s____52____wasunstableandfragile,andfinally3weeksbeforetakingherexams,herfather____53____.Yassiwassodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheusedheronedayannualpersonaldayoffto____54____herfather’sburial.WhenIfoundoutthatshe____55____achievedthehighestgrade,Iwasamazedatthe____56____shemadetoreachforthestarstotheheavenswhereherfathercouldbe____57____ofhisdaughter.Aftertheentranceexams,IsatdownwithYassiformanyhours,askingquestionsandanalyzingher____58____tothetopicofhergreatself-beliefandconfidence.Shesaid,“Iwanttosaveourworld,andmyfather’s____59____shouldnottakeawaytheworldofthis;thepeople____60____this;theyneedthis”41.A.overlooked

B.encouraged

C.accelerated

D.evaluated42.A.idea

B.expectation

C.acquaintance

D.owner43.A.current

B.dynamic

C.regular

D.merry44.A.urged

B.resisted

C.objected

D.noticed45.A.troubled

B.embarrassed

C.adored

D.annoyed46.A.entered

B.faded

C.exited

D.sobbed47.A.raising

B.clearing

C.cleaning

D.screaming48.A.look

B.appearance

C.smile

D.voice49.A.concerned

B.surprised

C.angry

D.sad50.A.said

B.meant

C.blessed

D.opposed51.A.growth

B.words

C.happiness

D.grades52.A.condition

B.strength

C.treatment

D.mood53.A.putaway

B.wentby

C.passedaway

D.passedby54.A.interrupt

B.attend

C.delay

D.sign55.A.usually

B.generally

C.luckily

D.actually56.A.effort

B.contribution

C.trouble

D.apology57.A.calm

B.relieved

C.proud

D.happy58.A.outcome

B.response

C.option

D.compromise59.A.thought

B.goal

C.will

D.death60.A.occupy

B.obtain

C.deserve

D.bear參考答案：41.B

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.B

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.D

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.C試題分析：這是一篇記敘文。Yassi是個(gè)能干的孩子，即使患病，還是勤奮學(xué)習(xí)，努力取得好成績(jī)。后來(lái)父親昏迷，Yassi想讓父親以自己的成績(jī)?yōu)轵湴?，努力在考試中取得了最高分。Yassi用自信挽救了自己的世界。【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.overlooked忽視；B.encouraged鼓勵(lì)；C.accelerated加速；D.evaluated評(píng)估。由上文“Yassiwasaverycapablestudent.Shedidnothaveasingledayofabsencelastyear.”可知，Yassi是個(gè)很能干的學(xué)生，她去年一天都沒(méi)缺席。因此推斷所有的老師都知道這些，在其他人面前許多次鼓勵(lì)她。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.idea想法；B.expectation期待；C.acquaintance相識(shí)的人；熟人；D.owner主人。由上文“It’sashameshewouldnotletustellherlifestorytoherclassmates”可推斷，很遺憾，她不讓我們把她的生活故事告訴她的同學(xué)，這樣他們就會(huì)知道她在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難。getanideaof“對(duì)……有所了解”。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.current現(xiàn)在的；B.dynamic充滿活力的；C.regular通常的；慣常的；D.merry愉快的。在某一個(gè)平常的日子里，我遇到了Yassi。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.urged敦促；B.resisted抵抗；C.objected反對(duì)；D.noticed注意。由上文的“ImetwithYassi”可推斷，當(dāng)我遇到Y(jié)assi時(shí)，我注意到她和平常的不一樣，因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)很焦慮。故選D。【45題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.troubled焦慮的；B.embarrassed尷尬的；C.adored愛(ài)慕；D.annoyed氣惱的。由下文“herfatherwasinacoma（昏迷）”可推斷，她看起來(lái)很焦慮。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.entered進(jìn)入；B.faded凋謝；C.exited離開(kāi)；D.sobbed哭泣。由下文“Yassireturnedtotheroomafterfresheningup”可推斷，在眼淚流出來(lái)之前她離開(kāi)了房間。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.raising舉起；B.clearing清除；C.cleaning使干凈；D.screaming尖叫。由上文可知，Yassi哭了，按照常理推斷，當(dāng)她返回房間以后，她清了清嗓子然后說(shuō)話。clearone’sthroat“清一清嗓子”。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.look臉色；B.appearance外貌；C.smile微笑；D.voice嗓音。她清了清嗓子用虛弱焦慮不安的嗓音說(shuō)。voice指人說(shuō)話時(shí)的嗓音。故選D?！?9題詳解】卡槽形容詞詞義辨析。A.concerned擔(dān)心的；煩惱的；B.surprised吃驚的；C.angry生氣的；D.sad悲哀的。由下文“ifitis____10____tobehewillremaininmylifeandIwillmakehimproudwithmy____11____.”可推斷，此處Yassi安慰我，不要擔(dān)心。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.said說(shuō)；B.meant打算；C.blessed祝福；D.opposed反對(duì)。如果他命中注定留著我的生命里，我愿意讓他以我的成績(jī)?yōu)轵湴?。bemeanttobe“命中注定”。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.growth成長(zhǎng)；B.words話語(yǔ)；C.happiness快樂(lè)；D.grades成績(jī)。由下文“Yassiwassodevotedtoherstudies”可推斷，此處Yassi說(shuō)，如果命中注定父親留在她的生命里，她愿意讓父親以我的成績(jī)?yōu)轵湴?。故選D。【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.condition疾??；B.strength力量；C.treatment治療；D.mood心情。由上文“herfatherwasinacoma（昏迷）”可知，她父親的疾病不穩(wěn)定的脆弱的。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.putaway放好；B.wentby時(shí)光流逝；C.passedaway去世；D.passedby經(jīng)過(guò)。由下文“herfather’sburial”可知，最終在她考試三周以后，她的父親去世了。故選C。【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.interrupt打斷；B.attend參加；C.delay延期；耽擱；D.sign簽署。由賓語(yǔ)是“herfather’sburial”可知，Yassi致力于她的學(xué)業(yè)，以至于她僅僅請(qǐng)了一天假參加父親的葬禮。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.usually通常地；B.generally一般地；C.luckily幸運(yùn)地；D.actually事實(shí)上。當(dāng)我知道她實(shí)際上獲得了最高的成績(jī)時(shí)，我是驚奇的。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.effort努力；B.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；C.trouble麻煩；D.apology道歉。由下文“toreachforthestarstotheheavens”可推斷，我驚奇她做出的努力，為了夠得到天堂上的星星，在那里她的父親以他的女兒為傲。“shemade”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theeffort，makeefforttodosth.“努力做某事”。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.calm震驚的；B.relieved寬慰的；C.proud驕傲的；D.happy快樂(lè)的。由上文“Iwillmakehimproudwithmy____11____”可知，父親以女兒為驕傲。故選C。【58題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.outcome結(jié)果；B.response答復(fù)；C.option選擇；D.compromise妥協(xié)。由上文“askingquestions”可推斷，我問(wèn)了問(wèn)題分析了她對(duì)于她偉大的自信的回復(fù)。ask與response相呼應(yīng)。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.thought思想；B.goal目標(biāo)；C.will意愿；遺囑；D.death死亡。由上文“Iwillmakehimproudwithmy____11____.”可知，Yassi想讓父親以自己的成績(jī)?yōu)轵湴?，因此推斷此處講得是：我想拯救我們的世界，我父親的死不應(yīng)該是帶走這個(gè)世界。故選C。【60題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.occupy占領(lǐng)；B.obtain獲得；C.deserve應(yīng)得；D.bear忍受。由下文“theyneedthis”可推斷，這里的人們應(yīng)該得到這些，他們需要這些……。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.ProfessionaldevelopmentcoursesinLondon●BusinesswritingDeliverymethod:Online,VideoPrice:￡49Aboutthecourse:Manypeoplegetblockedwhenforcedtoputtheirthoughtsintowordsatwork.Thiscoursegivesyouthetoolsandtechniquestoimproveyourwriting,whetherit’satwo-lineemailoratwo-hundredreport.●TravelwritingcoursesDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:￡115(fullday);￡125(eveningclass)Aboutthecourse:Doyouwanttobeatravelwriter?Thencomealongtoaone-daytravelwritingworkshoporafour-weektravelwritingeveningclass.Thecourseshelpparticipantstowritetravelfeaturesandpublishtheminnewspapers,magazinesoronwebsites.●Pre-sessionalprogrammesinEAPDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Startingfrom￡1,250Aboutthecourse:Ourfivepre-sessionalprogrammesinEnglishforacademicpurposesareintendedforinternationalstudentswhoplantostudyatAstonUniversity.Theseprogrammesaimtoequipyouwiththelanguageandacademicskillsnecessaryforsuccessinyourfuturechosensubjectarea.●MasterclassDeliverymethod:Classroom,SeminarPrice:Startingfrom￡335Aboutthecourse:Whetheryouwritefundraisingletters,orforyourwebsite(s),thiscoursewillhelpyougaintheideas,knowledgeandskillsyouneedtowritefundraisingcopythatproducesmoreimpressiveandprofitableresults.21.Howisthebusinesswritingcoursedifferentfromtheothers?A.Itisdeliveredonline.B.Itofferseveningclasses.C.Itfocusesonreportwriting.D.ItishostedbyAstonUniversity.22.Whatcanpre-sessionalprogrammesinEAPhelpstudentsdo?A.Chooseasuitablecollegestudent.B.Preparethemselvesforuniversity.C.Gotoworld-classuniversities.D.Onlyimprovetheiracademicskills.23.WhichcoursefitsJohnifhehopestowriteinspiringwordsforfundraisingactivities?A.Pre-sessionalprogrammesinEAP.B.Travelwritingcourses.C.Businesswriting.D.Masterclass.參考答案：21-23ABD

19.Mostcommuters(乘車上班族)inMunich,Germany,spendhoursstuckintrafficortryingtosqueezeintooneoftheovercrowdedsubwaytrainseverymorning,butfor40-year-oldBenjaminDavid,commutingisactuallyarelaxingexperience.Everyday,hejumpsintotheIsarRiverandswimstwokilometerstohisworkplaceinKulturstrand.TwoyearsagoBenjamindecidedthatheneededtofindasimpleralternativetomakehiswaytoworkandtheIsarRiverseemedliketheobviousanswer.ItflowsrightpasthisapartmentinBaldeplatz,and,eventhoughnoonehasbeenusingitfortravelingpurposesindecades,atonepoint,itwasoneofthemostpopularroutesbetweenRomeandVienna.Benjamindecidedtoswimtowork,andthat’sbeenhismaincommuteforthepasttwoyears.Everymorning,BenjaminleaveshisapartmentinBaldeplatz,crossesthestreetandjumpsintotheIsarRiver.HehastoswimtwokilometerstohisofficeinKulturstrand,whichusuallytakeshimabouthalfanhour.Oncethere,hedrieshimselfwithatowelandwaitsforhiscolleaguestogetthroughtheheavytraffic,byenjoyingacappuccinoatacafe.Theswimmingcommuterfoundtheperfectwaytokeephisthingsdrywhileheisinthewater—aspecialbagthatisnotonlywaterproof,butalsofillsupwithairwhenyourollitshut.It’scalleda“Wickelfisch”anditwasdesignedbyastartupinBasel,Switzerland,where