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2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市綏陽縣旺草鎮(zhèn)旺草中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ZhangZetookonavictoryinthe2019FrenchOpen,___________weallregardasthehighest-rankedChinesemaleplayer.A.which B.when C.who D.where參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:張澤在2019年法國(guó)網(wǎng)球公開賽上取得了勝利,我們都認(rèn)為他是中國(guó)排名最高的男單選手。此處ZhangZe是先行詞,指人,在后面的非限制性定語從句中作賓語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故選C。2.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell
theadinthepaper.
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutback參考答案:C略3.
Itogetherwithyou
planningtomovetoSudan.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.hasbeen參考答案:A4.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst,he________andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokethrough參考答案:C5.Thestormleft,_____alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused
B.tohavecaused
C.tocause
D.havingcaused參考答案:D6.ProfessorJordangaveus____lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.
amoreconfusing
B.moreconfusingaC.amostconfusing
D.themostconfusing參考答案:C7.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon
B.pardonme
C.youareright
D.don’tmentionit參考答案:A8.I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案:答案:C從句用過去時(shí)表示發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。9.Thepriceofporkhasnotbeenkeptundercontrolasexpected,and_____ismoresurprisingisthatthepricehasrisenby15%justinthepastfewmonths.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it參考答案:C10.______puzzledthepoliceespeciallywas_____themurdererwaskilled.A.What;how
B.That;why
C.Which;when
D.What;who參考答案:A11.Passengersarepermittedto_________onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying
B.carry
C.becarried
D.beingcarried參考答案:B12.
Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A
burning
B
burnt
C
beingburnt
D
tobeburnt參考答案:A略13.Ifhehadnotmissedthetrain,he_____bythen.A.mightget
B.mighthavegot
C.got
D.hadgot參考答案:B29.—Whatareyouworryingaboutwhengoingtothezoo?—Itis
thereisanychanceofbeingharmedbyanimals.A.why
B.when
C.whether
D.what參考答案:C略15.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.astwiceasthatone
B.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatone
D.twiceaslargeatownasthat參考答案:D考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)形式。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式之一為:倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.+n.,在該表達(dá)方式中,as…as之間要填形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),如果之中有名詞的話,其語序應(yīng)為as+adj.+a+n.+as,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D選項(xiàng)正確。B選項(xiàng)的正確說法為:twiceaslargeatownasthat?!军c(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式:1.倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象
2.倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象
3.倍數(shù)+the+n.+of+比較對(duì)象(這類名詞包括size,width,depth,length)。注意,這些表達(dá)方式中,倍數(shù)都要放在最前面。16.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t___thisloudnoiseanymore.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.endupwith
D.keepupwith參考答案:B二、完型填空17.WhenIenteredcollege,ItookProfessorBlack’spoetryclass.EventhoughIfinishedeverytaskand
36
noclasses,Iearneda“C”attheendoftheterm.Frustrated,Iwenttohisofficeandaskedinalowvoice,myknees
37
,“DoIhaveanytalent?”Hewasakindperson.Hepushedhishairbehindhisears
38
hewasthinking.“Probablynot,”hesaid
39.“Thankyou,”Isaid,feelinglikeagrafted(嫁接的)appletree:partofmediscouraged,anotherpart
40
toacceptit.ThelatterpartledmetoanotherpoetryclassbyProfessorWhite.Thistime,Iearnedan“A”.ProfessorWhitetoldmethat
41
inhisclassearnedan“A”.Iwasshocked.His
42
approachremindedmeofProfessorBlack,fromwhomIlearnedteachersdon’tholdthekeystotheirstudents’43.Everyhumanbeingis
44
bornwithtalent.Some
45
soulsarebornwithmanytalents.Peopleare
46
tosubjectstheyhaveagiftfor,
47
nearlyeveryoneinthewritingclasshaswritingtalent.Butnoonecan
48
whetherorwhentalentwillbloom(綻放)intoartthatothers
49
asgood.Somepeoplebloomearly,otherslate,somenotatall.Artistsmusthaveenough
50
tomakeart,andtrusttheirownpleasureinmakingit.Itwasreallythefaithinmyselfaswellasthe
51
inwritingpoemsthathelpedme
52
manyyearsofwritingpoemswithoutbeingrecognized.I’vebeenteachingcreativewritingformorethan30years.Studentssometimesaskme,“DoIhavetalent?”Itellthemmy
53,andsay,“Ofcourseyoudo.Butjust
54
writingnomatterwhetheranyoneapproves(認(rèn)可,贊成)-oreven
55
.”36.A.attended B.missed C.prepared D.conducted37.A.shaking B.aching C.relaxed D.bent38.A.incase B.nowthat C.asif D.eventhough39.A.coldly B.firmly C.lazily D.softly40.A.refusing B.attempting C.struggling D.regretting41.A.everyone B.someone C.noone D.anyone42.A.practical B.disturbing C.encouraging D.traditional43.A.puzzle B.growth C.happiness D.talent44.A.obviously B.actually C.possibly D.hardly45.A.lonely B.ordinary C.royal D.lucky46.A.exposed B.limited C.linked D.drawn47.A.but B.so C.or D.while48.A.predict B.discover C.report D.remember49.A.joke B.recognize C.select D.misunderstand50.A.honesty B.wisdom C.confidence D.humor51.A.progress Bvalue C.joy D.harvest52.A.letgoof B.rushthrough C.comeacross D.getthrough53.A.dream B.story C.poem D.plan54.A.consider B.check C.practice D.imagine55.A.notices B.admires C.demands D.explains參考答案:36-40BACDA
41-45ACDBD
46-50DBABC
51-55CDBCA三、閱讀理解18.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A–F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Giftgivingproventobevaluable.B.MemoriesfromgiftgivingC.MomentsandeventsforgiftgivingD.VariousfunctionsofgiftgivingE.GiftgivingasawastefulpracticeF.Giftgivingasatwo-waysocialactivityGiftGiving61.__________ Therearemanyoccasionsforgivinggiftsinmodernindustrializedsocieties;birthdays,namingceremonies,weddings,anniversaries,NewYear,Itiscommontogivegiftsonmanyofthesecelebrationsinwesterncultures.Inaddition,specialevents,suchasone’sfirstdayofschoolorgraduationfromuniversity,oftenrequiregiftgiving. 62.__________ Whatishappeningwhenwegivegifts?Mostimportant,weareexchanginggifts.Ifsomeonegivesmeagiftformybirthday,IknowthatIamusuallyexpectedtogiveoneonhisorhernextbirthday.Agiftbuildsuporconfirmsasocialobligation. 63.__________ Giftstightenpersonalrelationshipsandprovideameansofcommunicationbetweenlovedones.Peoplesaythatagiftletstherecipientknowwearethinkingofthem,andthatwewanttomaketheperson“feelspecial.”Wewantpeopletofeelwanted,tofeelpartofoursocialorfamilygroup.Wegivepresentstosay“I’msorry.”Sometimesitisdifficultforustofindapresentthatsomeonewilllike.Sometimeswegivethingsthatwelikeorwouldfeelcomfortablewith.Inallthesecases,thegiftsaresendingoutmessages-oftenveryexpressiveones.64.___________ Peopletendtotalkaboutpresentsinafairlylovingway.Awomanwhosemotherhaddiedyearsagodescribedthemanygiftsaroundherhouse.Theseweregiftsthathermotherhadgivenherovertheyears:“Iappreciatethese,andtheymeansomethingtome,”thewomansaid,“becauseIremembertheoccasionstheyweregivenon,andthattheywerefrommymother,andtherelationshipwe’vehad.”Thegiftsremainandkeeptherelationshipaliveinmind.Thiswomanfeltthesamewayaboutthegiftsshegavetoothers.Shehopedthattherecipientswouldlookatheregiftsinyearstocomeand 65.___________ Emotionslikethesesuggestthatapositivespiritstillliesbehindgiftgiving.TheyprovethattheanthropologistClaudeLevi-Strausswaswrongtosaythatmodernwesterngiftgivingishighlywasteful.StudiesinCanadaandelsewherehavealsoshownthatthisisnotthecase.Eachgiftisuniqueevenifsomanyaregiven.Theemotionalbenefitforthosewhoexchangegiftsistheveryreasonforthetraditiontocontinue.參考答案:61-65.CFDBA略19.
February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.
Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.
Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.
Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.
DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.
Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.
Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.
Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012,onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.
TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林發(fā)瘋).Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.
Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospreadifyouhaven't
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