2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德英東中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德英東中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.guiltyA.rebuildB.fruitC.suitD.juice2.postA.hopelessB.loss

C.operation

D.income3.outwardsA.awardB.argue

C.warning

D.awkward4.libraryA.princessB.foolish

C.negativeD.divide5.newsA.researchB.newspaperC.ChristmasD.Thursday參考答案：AADDD2.Manyyoungpeopleturntoalcoholtoreduce,thoughtheyclearlyknowitisnotagoodwaytorelax.A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression參考答案：C句意:許多年輕人通過喝酒來緩解壓力,盡管他們清楚地知道這并不是一個(gè)好的放松方式。根據(jù)題干中的"reduce"和"relax"可推知,此處表示緩解壓力。3.Muchtoherdelight,three_________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemeven

broughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozens

B.dozen

C.dozenof

D.dozensof參考答案：B4._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案：B考察介詞。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知是指在我所擁有的所有動(dòng)物里。這里所用的介詞表示所屬關(guān)系，故of正確。5.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou

B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：C略6.Johnhasdeterminedto

teachinginWenehuanwhenhegraduatesfromuniversity．

A．pickup

B．setup

C．takeup

D．giveup參考答案：C

7.—Correct____isimportant.—Iagree.Idon’teatsweetsnow,forI’mona_____.A.diet;diet

B.food;food

C.diet;food

D.food;diet

參考答案：D.解析：diet和food均可作“食物”解。但前者是抽象名詞，常作“飲食”而言，或指為特殊的需要而規(guī)定的食物，可構(gòu)成詞組beonadiet，意思為“節(jié)食”；food是一般用語，指具體的食物，凡是吃的，喝的都屬于food。它通常作不可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)，但在表示食物的種類時(shí)可用復(fù)數(shù)。8.

Ilovethejobofsellingguitars.That's

mystrengthsmeetmypassionsformusic.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C9.BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportopenedrecently,________itsfirstpassengersafterfiveyearsofconstruction.A.welcomed B.welcoming C.towelcome D.havingwelcomed參考答案：B

10.Seldom

TVwhenIstudiedinseniorthree.AIwatch

BIwatched

CdoesIwatch

DdidIwatch參考答案：D11.What’syourattitude______thatproblem?

A.in

B.with

C.towards

D.at參考答案：C12.Ihadnoideathatonesimplecommentwould________suchahugeargument.A.gooutB.gooffC.setoutD.setoff參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我不知道一個(gè)簡單的評(píng)論會(huì)引起這么大的爭論。A.goout出去；熄滅；過時(shí)；B.gooff離開；進(jìn)行；變質(zhì)；睡去；斷掉；爆炸；C.setout出發(fā)；開始；陳述；陳列；D.setoff出發(fā)；引起；動(dòng)身；使爆炸；抵銷；分開。結(jié)合句意可知，comment為原因，argument為結(jié)果，評(píng)論引起爭論。D項(xiàng)setoff有“引起”含義。故選D項(xiàng)。13.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome參考答案：A14.Whowill______________yourchildifyouareout?

A.careafter

B.carefor

C.careof

D.careon參考答案：B15.Whatifyou_____tosendanessaywithyourapplication?Wouldyouhavebeenrejected?

A.forget

B.wouldforget

C.hadforgotten

D.shouldforget參考答案：D略16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well，butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A．sells；wastoplay

B．selling；wasplayingC．sold；hadplayed

D．sell；isplaying參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

“CanIseemybaby?”thehappynewmotherasked.Whenthebabywasplacedinherarmsandshewas

36

.Thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Time

37

thatthebaby’shearingwasperfect.Itwasonlyhis

38

thatwasdamaged.Whenherushedhomefromschoolonedayand

39

himselfintohismother’sarms,shesighed,

40

thathewouldhavemanyheartbreaksinhislife.Hegrewupandbecamea

41

withhisclassmates.Hemight

42

havebeenclasspresident,butforthat.Theboy’sfather

43

withthefamilyphysicianinsecret.“Could

44

bedone?”thefatherasked.“IbelievedIcould

45

onapairofouterears,iftheycouldbegot,”thedoctoranswered.Sothe

46

beganforapersonwhowouldmakesucha

47

forayoungman.Twoyearswentby.Thenthefathersaid,“Youaregoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowillgivetheearsyouneed.

48

it’sasecret,”saidthefather.Theoperationwasvery

49

,andanewpersonappeared.“ButImustknow!”heurgedhisfather.“Who

50

somuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.”“Idonotbelieveyoucould.”saidthefather.Thesecretwas

51

foryearstillhestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’scoffin.Slowlyand

52

,hisfatherraisedhismother’sthickbrownhairto

53

thathismotherhadnoouterears.“Mothersaidshewas

54

sheneverletherhairbecut,”hewhisperedgently,“andnobodyeverthoughtshewasless

55

,didthey?”36．A．a(chǎn)ngry

B．surprised

C．disappointed

D．curious37．A．told

B．seemed

C．proved

D．saw38．A．figure

B．face

C．ear

D．a(chǎn)ppearance39．A．put

B．got

C．sent

D．took40．A．knowing

B．guessing

C．doubting

D．wondering41．A．enemy

B．favorite

C．stranger

D．friend42．A．ever

B．even

C．a(chǎn)lso

D．still43．A．a(chǎn)sked

B．chatted

C．spoke

D．said44．A．something

B．everything

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing45．A．transplant

B．operate

C．set

D．fix46．A．operation

B．interview

C．search

D．examination47．A．devotion

B．sacrifice

C．effort

D．contribution48．A．Therefore

B．Though

C．But

D．Otherwise49．A．normal

B．useful

C．difficult

D．successful50．A．changed

B．worked

C．gave

D．did51．A．discussed

B．hidden

C．spread

D．kept52．A．carefully

B．sadly

C．tenderly

D．excitedly53．A．see

B．find

C．tell

D．show54．A．proud

B．glad

C．worried

D．regretful55．A．respectable

B．ugly

C．beautiful

D．fashionable參考答案：36-40

BCDAB

41-45BBCDA

46-50CBCDC

51-55DCDBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Earlythatdaytheweatherturnedandthesnowwasmeltingintodirtywater.Streaksofitrandownfromthelittleshoulder-highwindowthatfacedthebackyard.Carsslushedbyonthestreetoutside,whereitwasgettingdark.Butitwasgettingdarkontheinsidetoo.Hewasinthebedroompushingclothesintoasuitcasewhenshecametothedoor.I’mgladyou’releaving!I’mgladyou’releaving!Shesaid.Doyouhear?Hekeptonputtinghisthingsintothesuitcase.Sonofabitch!I’msogladyou’releaving!Shebegantocry.Youcan’tevenlookmeintheface,canyou?Whenshenoticedthebaby’spictureonthebedandpickeditup.Helookedatherandshewipedhereyesandstaredathimbeforeturningandgoingbacktothelivingroom.Bringthatback,hesaid.Justgetyourthingsandgetout,shesaid.Hedidnotanswer.Hefastenedthesuitcase,putonhiscoat,lookedaroundthebedroombeforeturningoffthelight.Thenhewentouttothelivingroom.Shestoodinthedoorwayofthelittlekitchen,holdingthebaby.Iwantthebaby,hesaid.Areyoucrazy?No,butIwantthebaby.I’llgetsomeonetocomebyforhisthings.You’renottouchingthisbaby,shesaid.Thebabyhadbeguntocryandsheuncoveredtheblanketfromaroundhishead.Oh,oh,shesaid,lookingatthebaby.Hemovedtowardher.Forgod’ssake!Shesaid.Shetookastepbackintothekitchen.Iwantthebaby.Getoutofhere!Sheturnedandtriedtoholdthebabyoverinacornerbehindthestove.Buthecameup.Hereachedacrossthestoveandtightenedhishandsonthebaby.Letgoofhim,hesaid.Getaway,getaway!Shecried.Thebabywasred-facedandscreaming.Inthescuffletheyknockeddownaflowerpotthathungbehindthestove.Hecrowdedherintothewallthen,tryingtobreakhergrip.Heheldontothebabyandpushedwithallhisweight.Letgoofhim,hesaid.Don’t,shesaid.You’rehurtingthebaby,shesaid.I’mnothurtingthebaby,hesaid.Thekitchenwindowgavenolight.Inthenear-darkheworkedonherfistedfingerswithonehandandwiththeotherhandhegrippedthescreamingbabyupunderanarmneartheshoulder.Shefeltherfingersbeingforcedopen.Shefeltthebabygoingfromher.No!Shescreamedjustherhandscameloose.Shewouldhaveit,thisbaby.Shegrabbedforthebaby’sotherarm.Shecaughtthebabyaroundwristandleanedback.Buthewouldnotletgo.Hefeltthebabyslippingoutofhishandsandhepulledbackveryhard.Inthismanner,theissuewasdecided.41.Atwhattimeofdaydoesthestoryoccur?A.Inthemorning

B.AtnoonC.Intheafternoon

D.Intheevening42.Whereisthebaby’spicture?A.Onthekitchentable

B.OnthebedC.Nearthedoorway

D.Ontheshelf43.Isthebabyaboyoragirl?A.Aboy

B.Agirl

C.Wedon’tknow.

D.Thereisn’tababy.44.Wherewastheflowerpothanging?A.Itwashangingagainstthewall

B.ItwashangingnearthedoorwayC.Itwashangingbehindthestove

D.Itwashangingoverthestove45.Whatistheresultofthispassage?A.Sheisthewinner.

B.Heisthewinner.C.Theygetalongwellwitheachother.

D.Imaginationtells.參考答案：DBACD19.Persuasionistheartofconvincingsomeonetoagreewithyou．AccordingtotheancientGreeks，therearethreebasictoolsofpersuasion：ethos，pathos，andlogos．Ethosisaspeakerswayofconvincingtheaudiencethatsheistrustworthy，honestandreliable．Onecommonwayaspeakercandevelopethosisbyexplaininghowmuchexperienceoreducationshehasinthefield．Afterall，you'remorelikelytolistentoadviceabouthowtotakecareofyourteethfromadentistthanafireman．Aspeakercanalsocreateethosbyconvincingtheaudiencethatsheisagoodperson．Ifanaudiencecannottrustyou，youwillnotbeabletopersuadethem．Pathosisaspeaker'swayofconnectingwithanaudience'semotions．Forexample，apoliticianwhoistryingtoconvinceanaudiencetovoteforhimmightsaythathealonecansavethecountryfromaterriblewar．Thesewordsareintendedtofilltheaudiencewithfear，thusmakingthemsupporthim．Similarly，ananimalcharitymightshowanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcats，tomaketheviewersfeelpity．Iftheaudiencefeelsbadfortheanimals，theywillbemorelikelytodonatemoney．Logosistheuseoffacts，statistics，orotherevidencetosupportyourargument．Anaudiencewillbemorelikelytobelieveyouifyouhaveconvincingdatatobackupyourclaims．Presentingthisevidenceismuchmorepersuasivethansimplysaying"believeme"．Althoughethos，pathos，andlogosallhavetheirstrengths，theyareoftenmosteffectivewhenusedtogether．Indeed，mostspeakersuseacombinationofethos，pathos，andlogostopersuadetheiraudiences．So，thenexttimeyoulistentoaspeech，watchacommercial，orlistentoafriendtrytoconvinceyoutolendhimsomemoney，beonthelookoutfortheseancientGreektoolsofpersuasion．32．Whydoestheauthorsaypersuasionisanart？A．Theybothentertaintheaudience．B．Theybothrequiregreatskilltoachieve．C．Theybothdemandfullattentionfromtheaudience．D．TheywerebothcommontopicsofancientGreekwriters．33．Howisaspeakerabletoshowherethostotheaudience？A．Byexpressinghersympathywiththeaudience．B．Bytellingtheaudienceaboutherpersonalpreference．C．Byusingbeautifullanguagetomakeherstatementsattractive．D．Byshowingherknowledgeandexperiencerelatingtothetopic．34．Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeaspectsofpersuasion？A．Ethosisthemostimportantaspec