北京俸伯中學 2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

北京俸伯中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentsinthatschoolarenot______justtoenjoyworksofart;theyhopetocreatesomethemselves.A.content

B.confused

C.confident

D.clever參考答案：A2.TheWorldCupwill_____inTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe____?

A.happen;takingpart B.play;takingpartin

C.Beheld;takingpart

D.takeplace;joiningin參考答案：C3.—Couldyoutellme_____atthemeeting?—Sorry，Idon’tknow.Ididn’tgotothemeetingthatday.A.whatdoeshesay

B.whathesays

C.whathesaid

D.whatdidhesay參考答案：C4.Haveyoueverbeeninafrighteningsituation_____youcan’tcalmyourselfdown?A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：D27.Allthevisitorshavetopasssecuritycheckbeforetheyareallowedtoenterthestadium,______? A.don’tthey B.haven’tthey C.aren’tthey D.arethey參考答案：A略6.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted.A.watchesoutfor

B.looksup

C.pointsout

D.watchesout參考答案：A7.Themanagercaresabouttheworkers,andhe________.A.isthoughthighly

B.thinkshighlyof

C.ishighlythoughtof

D.ishighlythinking參考答案：C8.

_______

inherofficefornearly20hours,sheisgoinghometohavearest.

A.Towork

B.Working

C.Tohaveworked

D.Havingworked參考答案：D9.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault參考答案：B10.Withsomanypeople__________inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagood___________ofEnglish.

A．communicate,knowing

B．communicated,knowledge

C．communicated,knowing

D．communicating,knowledge參考答案：D略11.—IregrettosaythatI_____haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn't

B.mustn't

C.couldn't

D.oughtn’t參考答案：A12.Deepin______,hehadtocutdowntheexpenseonhisnewflat.A.sorrow

B.anger

C.business

D.debt參考答案：D13.Tereareafewbooksontheshelf.Butonlyoneofthemis_______A.worthtoberead

B.worthbeingread

C.wellworthreading

D.worthread參考答案：C36._________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.

A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Until

D.Unless參考答案：C略15.Youshould____________ontheroadwhenyou’redriving,oryouwillaskfortrouble.

A.defend B.tolerate C.concentrate D.struggle參考答案：C16.Tellmewhenyou______attheairport,Alice.I’llgotheretomeetyouifI’mfree.

A.arrive

B.wouldarrive

C.havearrived

D.arearriving參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Certainfoodscanbefoolingyou.Whatyoumightbelieveare

36

infactcontainingredients(成分)whichareterribleforyou.Withsomuch

37

availableonwhat’shealthyandwhatisn’t,it’seasytoget

38

whatyoushouldandwhatyoushouldn’tbeeating.You’vegottenintothehabitof

39

foodlabels.Youcheckthedairyitems,biscuitsandmicrowavemealsfor

40

like“l(fā)owfat”,“reducedfat”or“nofat”andyou

41

yourshoppingbagwiththem.

42

itrightthere.Justhavinga“fatfree”labeldoesn’tmakeitanyhealthier—infactit’sprobablymuch

43

foryou.Nutsarehealthybuttheyaren’tallcreated

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.Ifyou’reeatingalmonds(杏仁)orbrazilnuts—welldone,theyaregoodforyou.Peanutsontheotherhandarenotyour

45

.Theyprobablyhavetheleastnutritional

46

fromtheentirenutfamily.Ifyoudo

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them,trytoreducethequantity.Fruitjuiceisanotherdangerousone.Mostfruitjuicecontainstoomuch

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.Checktheingredientssectiononthebottle.Ifsugarisatthetopofthelist,it’sabadsign.Ingredientsare

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fromhighestquantitytoleast.Putthejuicebackonthe

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ifsugarisinthetopfiveingredients.Trytomakeyourownathomewithajuicemakerandfreshfruit—youcaneven

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vegetablesformorenutritionalvalue.Driedfruitis

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classedas“healthyfood”.Itisanditisn’t.Ahandfulofdriedfruitismuchbetterthanabarofchocolate.

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toomuchdriedfruitonadailybasisisonlygoingtoincreaseyoursugarintake.Whateveryou

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toconsume,makesureyoudoitinmoderation(適量).Sticktoa

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dietandyou’llstayhealthy.36.

A.cheap

B.fresh

C.common

D.healthy37.

A.truth

B.informationC.experience

D.interest38.

A.confusedabout

B.satisfiedwith

C.familiarwith

D.shockedat39.

A.collecting

B.attaching

C.reading

D.removing40.

A.facts

B.things

C.comments

D.words41.

A.cover

B.fill

C.press

D.support42.

A.Hold

B.Sell

C.Admire

D.Accept43.

A.greater

B.richer

C.worse

D.heavier44.

A.hardly

B.clearlyC.completely

D.equally45.

A.enemyB.competitor

C.friend

D.favorite46.

A.color1

B.value

C.smell

D.material47.

A.enjoy

B.keep

C.compare

D.produce48.

A.fat

B.sugar

C.fiber

D.salt49.

A.tastedB.lifted

C.written

D.called50.

A.roof

B.floor

C.table

D.shelf51.

A.offer

B.cook

C.add

D.plant52.

A.sometimes

B.often

C.seldom

D.never53.

A.Eating

B.BuyingC.Changing

D.Gathering54.

A.promise

B.remember

C.continue

D.decide55.

A.balanced

B.prepared

C.daily

D.convenient參考答案：36-40DBACD

41-45BACDC

46-50BABCD

51-55CBADA三、閱讀理解18.Whensomeonegivesyouadvice,listenwithoutjudgment,trytofindvalueinwhatyou’rehearing,andsay“Thankyou”.Thiswiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopractice.I’llgiveyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.Ialwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastsecond.Mywife,Lynda,wassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lyndacriedout,“Lookout!Thereisaredlightupahead.”Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Inaturallyscreamedather,“Iknowthereisaredlightupahead!Don’tyouthinkIcansee?”Whenwearrivedattheairport,Lyndadidn’tspeaktome.Iwonderedwhysheseemedmadatme.DuringtheflighttoNewYork,Ididacost-benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself,“WhatwasthecostofjustlisteningwhenLyndacalledoutthewarning?Zero.”Ithenreasoned,“Whatwasthepotentialbenefit?Whatcouldhavebeensaved?”Severalpotentialbenefitscametomind,includingherlife,mylife,andthelivesofotherpeople.IlandedinNewYorkfeelingashamedofmyself.IimmediatelycalledLyndaandtoldhermycost-benefitstory.Iconvincedher,“Thenexttimeyouhelpmewithmydriving,Iamjustgoingtosay,‘Thankyou.’”Afewmonthspassed,andIhadlongforgottentheincident.Again,Iwasracingofftotheairport,whenLyndacriedout,“Lookoutfortheredlight!”Iwasembarrassed,andthenshouted,“Thankyou!”I’malongwayfromperfect,butI’mgettingbetter.Mysuggestionisthatyougetinthehabitofaskingtheimportantpeopleinyourlifehowyoucandothingsbetter.Andbereadyforananswer.Somepeoplemaytellyouthingslike“Lookoutfortheredlight.”Whenthishappens,rememberthatthereispossiblysomepotentialbenefit.Thenjustsay,“Thankyou.”69.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor? A.Heisexpertatbehavioralscience. B.Heisgiftedincost-benefitanalysis. C.Heseldomtakeshiswife’sadvice. D.Heoftenrunstheredtrafficlight.70.Theunderlinedpart“blewit”inParagraph1probablymeans“__________”. A.becameannoyedwiththeadviser B.failedtosay“Thankyou” C.forgotthepracticalmethod D.lostpersonaljudgment71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople__________. A.tendtobedefensivewhengivenadvice B.intendtofollowothers’suggestions C.hadbetterstudybehavioralscience D.shouldgivetheiropinionspatiently72.Thepurposeofthepassageistoadvisepeopleto__________. A.doacost-benefitanalysisindailylife B.learnfromtheauthor’sexperiences C.treasureothers’suggestions D.discoverpotentialbenefits參考答案：ABAC19.Formostpeople,shoppingisstillamatterofwanderingdownthestreetorloadingacartinashoppingmall.Soon,thatwillchange.Electroniccommerce(trade)isgrowingfastandwillsoonbringpeoplemorechoices.Therewill,however,beacost:protectingtheconsumerfrombeingcheatedwillbeharder.Manygovernmentsthereforewanttoapplystrictregulationstotheelectronicworld.Butpoliticianswouldbewisertoseecyberspaceasabasisforanewera（時代）ofcorporateself-regulation（共同的自我調(diào)節(jié)）.Consumersinrichcountrieshavegrownusedtotheideathatthegovernmenttakesresponsibilityforeverythingfromthestabilityofthebankstothesafetyofthedrugsortheirrightstorefundwhengoodsarefaulty.Butgovernmentscannotenforcenationallawsonbusinesseswhoseonlypresenceisonthescreen.Eveninacountrywhereaclearrighttocompensationexists,theon-linecustomerinTokyo,say,canhardlygotoNewYorktogetarefund(退款)foraclothespurchase.Oneanswerisforgovernmenttocooperatemore:torecognizeeachother’srules.Butthatrequiresyearsofworkandvolumesofdetailedrules.Andplentyofcountrieshaverulestoofancifulforsobercountriestoaccept.Thereis,however,anotherchoice.Lettheelectronicbusinessesdotheregulationthemselves.Theydo,afterall,haveaself-interestindoingso.Inelectroniccommerce,areputationforhonestdealingwillbeavaluablecompetitiveasset.Governments,too,maycompetetobetrusted.Forinstance,customersorderingmedicineson-linemayprefertobuyfromtheUnitedStatesbecausetheytrusttherigorousscreeningoftheFoodandDrugAdministration;ortheymaydecidethattheFDA’srulesaretoostrict,andbuyfromSwitzerlandinstead.Customerswillstillneedtousetheirjudgment,butpreciselybecausethetechnologyisnew,electronicshoppersarelikelyforawhiletobealotmorecautiousthancustomersofthenormalsort.Andthenewtechnolog