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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邢臺市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?
A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.
B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.
C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.
D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.
2.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.
A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful
3.What'sthewriter'spurposeingivinganexampleoftheman?
A.Tocriticizehim
B.Totellaninterestingstory.
C.Toprovemanmakesdeserts.
D.Toprovethehotsunmakesadesert.
4.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
5.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
6.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Heroldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.Allofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
7.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
8.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.
A.itsteachingqualityisbetter
B.itisnearesttothecitycentre
C.itscoursesaremoreadvanced
D.itrequiresanentranceexamination______.
9.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.
A.tofindthesuspect
B.tofindthemurderedcouple
C.toarrestthesuspect
D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
10.Amongotherthings,thestoryshowsthat查看材料
A.goodwillberewardedwithgood
B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness
C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend
D.wherethere"sawillthere"saway
二、完型填空(10題)11.【B1】
A.heardB.likedC.neededD.hated
12.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.forsatisfy
B.tosatisfy
C.fortosatisfy
D.sosatisfying
13.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.
Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.
Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.
(36)
A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime
14.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".
The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.
Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學(xué))wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.
(41)
A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings
15.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
16.(50)
A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
17.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.
InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.
(41)
A.easyB.hardC.newD.many
18.【C11】
A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone
19.(43)
A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine
20.(45)
A.speaksB.performsC.appearsD.dies
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Mary'sdresscost______Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
22.“Canyouaskyourneighborsforhelp?”
“Imafraidnot.I_________knowanyofthem.”
A.hardlyB.justC.seldomD.only
23.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.
A.itbeginsB.doesitbeginC.andbeginD.beginning
24.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.
A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston
25.Itisimpossibleto______apatriottobetrayhisfellowcompatriot.
A.convinceB.compelC.conceiveD.conquer
26.Thebookisso______Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.
A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas
27.Peoplewillappreciate______ifanappointmentiscancelled.
A.youtocallthem
B.thatyouarecallingthem
C.thatyouwouldcallthem
D.yourcallingthem
28.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?
A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI
29.14.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
30.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesif______toconcentrateonotheractivities.A.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit
四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)
32.__________
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:
Letter-writing—aForgottenArt.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1、電話的普及使人們之間的交流越來越方便。
2、與此同時,人們也變得懶得寫信。
3、我們應(yīng)該多寫信,尤其是朋友之間、親友之間,因為……
參考答案
1.C
2.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點,即干凈、空氣好。
3.C解析:本題為事實推測題.作者在第二段開頭指出"Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.然后概括指出"Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth'而在文章的第三和第四兩段通過具體事例來證明自己和看法。
4.C解析:參見第二段。
5.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”,第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”,表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。
6.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都說韓語,即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語,而第三個孩子并不想學(xué)韓語。
7.A解析:參見第四段第二句。
8.D解析:The21stCentury與其他學(xué)校不同在于它要求有入學(xué)考試,因此選項D為正確答案。B選項具有一定的干擾性,但GlobalEnglishCenter也提及Closetocitycentreandbusstop。至于哪個學(xué)校離市中心最近,并沒有提及。
9.B解析:本題為推理題。綜覽全文,我們知道,警察是在電腦的幫助下才找到了該型號汽車的,然后才發(fā)現(xiàn)疑犯,并最終將其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正確B。
10.A作者在敘述故事時,從男孩本想要頓飯改成一杯水,到婦女給的是牛奶,從醫(yī)生對婦女的特殊照顧到最后的賬單??梢钥闯觯髡呦胍f的是:好心有好報。A選項正確。
11.D解析:每個人對這個主意的看法都不同。有喜歡的,有討厭的,也有的認(rèn)為這個主意很聰明。
12.B動詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。
13.B
14.A解析:前幾題解題條件相對不足。待文章通讀后,可以得知該篇文章與學(xué)校介紹有關(guān)。通過第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項desks,即有椅子,卻無桌子。其余選項都與inrows無關(guān),故不用。
15.A解析:2002年2月以來,已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。
16.D
17.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。通過前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve,我們知道這里應(yīng)該選new,前后呼應(yīng)。
18.A
19.B
20.C
21.C解析:表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。
22.A
23.B解析:Not開頭的句子要求部分倒裝。
24.B
25.B解析:本題測試動詞辨義。convince意為“使……信服”;compel意為“迫使”;conceive意為“構(gòu)思”;conquer意為“征服”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選B。本句大意為:不可能逼迫一個愛國者背叛其同胞。
26.A
27.D
28.B解析:對含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時,如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動詞形式。
29.Apercentageof做主語部分時,其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它后面的名詞。如果是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;如果是不可數(shù)名詞、或是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Grain是不可數(shù)名詞。持續(xù)不斷的雨毀壞了少量的莊稼。
30.C本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。狀語從句中,常常承前或承后省略與主句相同的部分。本句中省略了itis。本句大意為:如果許可大腦集中在其他活動上,大腦能夠忽略疼痛的信息。
31.BB解析:Areyougoingtoday
32.
33.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?
Allthebest,
Tom
34.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinourcountrytelephonehasenteredalmosteveryfamily.Thankstoitsconvenienceandswiftnessthecommunicationbetweenpeoplebecomesmucheasierandmorefrequent.Ifwewanttotalkwithsomeonewejustpickupthetelephoneandthevoicecomesover.Evenifourfriendlivesontheothersideoftheearthweareabletotalktoeachotherasifheorshelivednexttous.Whiletelephonefacilitatesinterpersonalcommunicationitbreedslaziness.Manypeopledependontelephonetosuchanextentthattheyalmostforgettheoldartofletterwriting.Theyarereluctanttowriteandtakeletter-writingasanuisanceaheadache.Consequentlyitbecomesararegiftformanypeopletoreceivealetterfromafriend.Weshouldwritemorelettersparticularlytoourfriendsandrelatives.Thefactthatwebecomereluctanttowritelettersbuteagertoreceivelettersindicatesthattelephonecallscannotreplaceletters.Besidestherearesomeoccasionsonwhichwefeelembarrassedonthetelephonetoexpressourloveforourbelovedbutalettercanconveywhatwethinkandfeelwithoutawkwardness.Bywritingmorelettersweareabletomaintainclosertieswithfriendssoweshouldnotspareeffortstowriteletters.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinourcountry,telephonehasentere
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