2022年廣東省東莞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2022年廣東省東莞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.

2.Accordingtothepassage,ifFSAsareunabletoprovidetheassistance,______.

A.theymakeapologytoyou

B.theykeepsilence

C.theintroduceyoutotheagencyorpersonconcerned

D.theyjustsaysorry

3.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank，andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband，andherson，Mark．Mr．Browndoesn"tseehissisteror．

herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext，buthesendsthemChristmascards，andhe

hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast，heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit，outofthewayofothercars，andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello，uncle，"saidthepoliceman，"Myname"sMark．"

Mr．Brown__________．查看材料

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatislivinginamodernsocietydoingtosomepeople?

A.Makingthemcry.

B.Drivingthemmad.

C.Makingthemproducechemicals.

D.Givingthemheartdiseases.

5.50.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.A.thosewhohavenofacialhairB.thosewhoareunluckyC.veryyoungpeopleD.verypoorpeople

6.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

7.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat查看材料

A.whenoneisinabadmood，heorshemaynotworkverywell

B.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself

C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercises

D.takingdrugsisattheriskofbeingpoisonous

9.55.Todayin

Hollywood

______.A.moretelevisionfilmsareproducedB.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallightC.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinemaD.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry

10.Timeneededforphysicalactivitydependson______.

A.healthB.effortC.moneyD.kindsofactivities

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking

12.【B15】

A.afterB.byC.withD.for

13.(55)

A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth

14.(52)

A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

15.(44)

A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

16.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

17.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

18.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

19.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

20.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ihavedecidedwhichcountry______.

A.tovisitB.istovisitC.tovisittoD.isforvisitingto

22.IhadjustpostedtheletterwhenIrememberedthatIhadn't______thecheque.

A.imposedB.containedC.enclosedD.involved

23.More______,lessspeed．

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

24.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

25.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadaptedsuccessfully.

A.towhichB.whereverC.sothatD.asto

26.Iamused______mysleepinterrupted.

A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.tohaving

27.Hemadeaproposalthattheproblem_________atthemeeting．A.A.discuss

B.willbediscussed

C.bediscussed

D.wDuldbediscussed

28.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

29.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

30.（）Don’t__________yourbooksonthefloor．

A.lieB.1ayC.laidD.1ain

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.HelloB.I’mafraid

C.ExcusemeD.Couldyoutellme

E.ThankyouF.SureMiss

G.DomeafavorpleaseH.WhatcanIdoforyou

Customer:【56】,butcouldyouhelpme?

Clerk:Withpleasure.【57】?

Customer:【58】whereIcanfindMr.Zhang?

Clerk:【59】.MrZhangisupstairs.

Customer:【60】verymuch.

Clerk:Notatall,Miss.

(57)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫一短文描述一個地方的變化。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么變化；

(3)自己對變化的感受。

參考答案

1.C參見文章最后一自然段，作者列舉了一對不同環(huán)境中的雙胞胎，其智力發(fā)展所受的影響，所以應(yīng)為C。

2.C解析：第2段第4行theyarepreparedtoreferyoutothecorrectofficeorperson的意思是“他們隨時介紹你去見相關(guān)人員。”

3.C事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第四句“Mr．Brown"works

inabank，andlivesonhisown．”可知C項為正確答案。

4.D

5.A第二段。

6.B解析：參見最后一段。

7.D

8.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章第二段說，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，非藥物方法可像藥物一樣改變?nèi)藗兊男那椤６覠o毒作用。言外之意，藥物具有毒副作用。

9.A55．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema，我們就可肯定A為正確答案。

10.B解析：第三段，科學(xué)家說每天的運動時間疊加起來60分鐘會使你保持健康或改善你的健康。運動時間的長短依據(jù)你的努力。

11.A解析：本題考的是固定搭配。addto是一個詞組，表示“增加”的意思，符合該句的意思。

12.A

13.C解析：現(xiàn)在還有很少的幾種原始的哺乳動物還是以產(chǎn)蛋的方式生育下一代，如鴨嘴獸。

14.B解析：根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnetworks可以確定為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

15.C解析：前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

16.D答案為D。當(dāng)兩個相同的動作做比較時，為了避免重復(fù)，常用助動詞代替前面出現(xiàn)的動詞。

17.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

18.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

19.Aextremely是“極其．非?！钡囊馑?。此處贊揚警察的工作做得很好。

20.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

21.Awhichcountrytovisit表示要訪問的國家；visit為及物動詞，后面不加to。句意為：我已經(jīng)決定了要訪問哪個國家。

22.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。impose意為“強(qiáng)加”，常用在imposesth．on詞組中；contain意為“包含”；enclose意為“將……裝入，封入”；involve意為“包括，使陷于”。本句大意為：我剛把信寄出去突然想起支票沒有附上。

23.D

24.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的是suggestion的同位語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。

25.A解析：本題考定語從句的用法。Adaptto意為“適應(yīng)……”，結(jié)合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：地球上幾乎所有的環(huán)境都有動物成功地適應(yīng)。

26.D解析：這道題考查點是詞組beusedtodoingsth．，意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。此題干意為“我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了睡覺時受打擾”。usedtodosth．意為“過去常常做某事”，但現(xiàn)在不做了。兩個詞組搭配不同，意義不同。

27.C

28.B

29.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

30.B

31.C

32.HH解析：I'dlove/liketo，but是一種委婉的拒絕方式。先表示高興，再用轉(zhuǎn)折詞提出拒絕。選項H是正確的。

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandnoharvest.Aftertenyearstherewasnohutanymore.Everyhousewelivenowhastwo