山東省臨沂市第二十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省臨沂市第二十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查同位語從句。句意：突然一股暖意由然而生，我可以用零用錢給父親買些花做為生日禮物。Awarmthought是同位詞，that連接的是同位語從句，對thought的內(nèi)容進行說明。3.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice，you________suchamistake.

A.Hadyoutaken，wouldn'thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken，wouldmake

C.Wereyoulotake，shouldn'thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken，won'thavemade參考答案：A4.---Guesswhat,I’vegotavisaforone-yearstudytotheUKasanexchangestudentthissummer.---Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing

B.haveexperienced

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced參考答案：A5.Onlywhen________possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B6.Theteacherfelt______withwhatthestudentshaddoneintheholidayandpraisedthem.A.fortunate B.ordinary C.sad D.content參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：老師對學(xué)生們在假期里所做的事感到滿意，并表揚了他們。A.fortunate幸運的；B.ordinary普通的；C.sad悲傷的；D.content滿意的。結(jié)合下文praisedthem可知老師是對學(xué)生們在假期里所做的事感到滿意。故選D。7.There’slittledoubt_____wewill_____thegame.A.that,win

B.whether,win

C.whether,beat

D.that,beat參考答案：A8.John’ssister______herselfwithoneglassofbeer.A.angry

B.happy

C.content

D.pleased參考答案：D9.AccordingtotheAmericanfederalgovernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongestlife_____:77.2years.A.scope

B.rank

C.span

D.scale參考答案：C10.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.

A.toresist B.resistantto C.goagainst D.togoagainst參考答案：B略11.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit___beveryslow.

A.can B.must C.will

D.should參考答案：A12.Havingarrivedatthespot，theysetout

theoldtomb.

A.todig

B.digging

C.todigging

D.dug參考答案：A13.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.A.consistently

B.instantly

C.previously

D.curiously參考答案：B14.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ參考答案：D15.Withtreesandgrass_____about35％oftheurbanarea，thecityofHefeihastakenonanewlook.A．covered

B．beingcovered

C．tobecovered

D．covering參考答案：B16.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C知識點：介詞與關(guān)系代詞連用解析：選C，根據(jù)定語從句中的謂語動詞return后應(yīng)跟tosth。先行詞為energy，故選C。技巧點撥：觀動詞，判介詞。二、完型填空17.

IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawSallyplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowedofboysontheplayground.Sheseemedso36

butshemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopher37

nobodycould.

IbegantonoticeSallyatothertimes,basketballinhand,playing38

.Shepracticeddribbling(運球)and39

overandover.

OnedayIaskedSallywhyshe

40

somuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogeta

41

I’mgoingtoplaycollegebasketballandIwanttobethebestone.IbelievethatifIam

42

enough,Iwillgetone.Myfatherhastoldmethatifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’t

43

.”

I44herthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherteamto45

.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittingonthegrass,herhead46

inherarms.Slowlyandquietly,I47

andsatdownbesideher.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort.”The48

toldherthatat165cmshewouldprobablyneverplayforatopteam--stilllessshewouldbe49

ascholarship-sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.

Ifeltshewasextremely

50

.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswere51

.Theydidn’tunderstandthe

52

ofadream.

Thenextyear,Sallywasseenbyacollegebasketballcoachafterabiggame.Shewas53

offeredascholarshipand54

tothecollegeeducationthatshehad55andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.

It’strue:ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.36.A.small

B.silent

C.strong

D.huge37.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.for38.A.still

B.again

C.alone

D.good 39.A.passing

B.running

C.struggling

D.shooting40.A.studied

B.practiced

C.expected

D.improved41.A.title

B.prize

C.scholarship

D.reward42.A.good

B.proud

C.careful

D.rude43.A.lack

B.talk

C.count

D.appear44.A.encouraged

B.respected

C.helped

D.watched45.A.victory

B.confidence

C.responsibility

D.profession46.A.dropped

B.buried

C.covered

D.sunk47.A.walkedup

B.walkedout

C.walkeddown

D.walkedoff48.A.leader

B.teacher

C.captain

D.coach49.A.suggested

B.sent

C.promised

D.offered50.A.worried

B.excited

C.disappointed

D.surprised51.A.right

B.wrong

C.strict

D.good52.A.pressure

B.stress

C.cause

D.power53.A.exactly

B.naturally

C.really

D.normally54.A.admitted

B.taken

C.introduced

D.appointed55.A.pickedup

B.dreamedof

C.benefitedfrom D.carriedout參考答案：36-40ABCDB

41-45CACDA

46-50BADDC

51-55BDCAB三、閱讀理解18.OnMay8,lastThursdaymorning,theOlympicflamewaslitonthetopofMountQomolangma!ItwasahistoricmomentforChinaexactlythreemonthsaheadoftheBeijingGames.TibetanfemaleclimberCeringWangmoreachedthesummitwithaspecialextreme-altitudeOlympictorch.ThiseventiswhatChinahaspromisedtotheworldasthehighpointofthetorchrelay,thelongestandmostchallengingofalltime.Fivetorchbearers(火炬手)finishedthehighestrelayever—threeoftheclimbersareTibetanathletes.Teammemberssaid“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese,EnglishandTibetan,astheystoodatthesummitcelebrating,withtheeventbroadcastonnationaltelevision.“Ifinallyfulfilledthelastdreamofmyhusband,”saidGyigyiwithtearsinhereyes.Shewasthefirsttorchbearer.Herhusbandlosthislifeinanattempttoclimball14mountainsinChinamorethan8,000metersthreeyearsago.“Weareontopoftheworld!Oneworld,onedream,”shoutedNimaCering,atthetopofhisvoice.Hesaidthatalthoughhehadclimbedthepeak（峰頂）severaltimes,thiswasthemostsignificantascent(登高).“AsaTibetanandaChineseIprayforthesuccessofBeijing2008,”headded.ThespecialtorchisdifferentformtheonecurrentlytouringtheChinesemainland,afteranaround-the-worldrelay.OfficialsorganizingthetrekupthepeakhadearliersetanApril26targettobegintheascent,buthighwindsandheavysnowhaddelayedthemission.TheXinhuaNewsAgencysaidthattheQomolangmalegofthetorchrelayrepresentstheOlympicmotto,“higher,fasterandstronger,”inpracticeandwillpromoteunityamongall56ethnicgroupsinChina.

55.Itwasahistoricmomentbecause______.

A.someTibetantorchbearerstookpartinit

B.itwaslitthreemonthsbeforetheOlympicGameswereheld

C.itwaslitonthetopofMountQomolangmaforthefirsttimeD.itwasthelongestattemptinhistory56.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothewholepassage?A.Allthefivetorchbearersaremen.B.Onlythefivetorchbearersreachedthesummit.

C.Teammemberssaid“Beijingwelcomesyou!”intheirnativelanguage.D.Atleasttwoofthefivetorchbearersarefemales.57.Whatdoestheword“l(fā)eg”underlinedinthelastparagraphreferto?A.onepartofajourneyorraceB.oneofthelongpartsthatconnectthefeettotherestofthebodyC.thelegofananimal,especiallythetoppart,cookedandeatenD.thepartofapairoftrousersthatcoverstheleg58.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Oneworld,onedreamB.RelayreachesitshighestpointC.Qomolangma,thehighestsummitintheworldD.Thespecialtorchandthebravetorchbearers

參考答案：CDAB

19.HarvardUniversityhealthpolicyresearcherEllenMearasaysscholarshavefoundsomecluesastowhysomegroupsofpeoplehavemoreorlessdiseasethanothers.Shesaysoneimportantfactorinpeople'shealthistheamountofeducationtheyhave.Inhermostrecentpaper,MearalookedatdatafromtheUnitedStatescensus(人口普查).Thesecountsofpeopleoccurevery10years.Mearaandhercolleaguesexamineddatafromseveraldecades.Mearasaystheyfoundthatin1990,a25-year-oldwhoonlyhadsomesecondaryschoolcouldexpecttoliveforatotalof75years.In2000,a25yearoldwithsomesecondaryeducationcouldalsoexpecttolivetotheageof75.Incontrast,forabettereducated25-year-old,theycouldexpecttolivetotheageof80in1990.Someonewithasimilareducationlevelintheyear2000couldexpecttolivetobemorethan81years,81.6yearstobeexact.Mearasays,notonlydobetter-educatedpeoplelivelongertobeginwith,butinthepasttenyears,moreeducatedpeoplehavemadegainsinthelengthoftheirlives.Meanwhile,thelifeexpectancyhasn’tchangedforlesseducatedpeople.Someofthesegainscanbeexplained.Mearasaysresearchersknowthatpeoplewhoaremoreeducatedaremorelikelytoquitsmokingcigarettes,ornotstartatall,comparedtopeoplewithlesseducation.“Ithinkit’saremindernottobesatisfactory,”Mearasays.“Justbecauseapopulationoverallappearstobegettinghealthier,itdoesn'talwaysmeanthatthoseadvantagesandsuccessesthatmanypeoplehaveenjoyedreallyextendintoallpartsofthepopulation.AndIthinkthat'ssomethingtoreallypayattentiontoregardlessofwhetheryouliveintheUSorelsewhere.”Mearapointsoutthateducationcanoftendetermineincome---peoplewithmoreeducationfrequentlymakemoremoney.Thismakesthemawareofhealthcare,andpurchaseotherresourcesandservicesthatcankeepthemhealthier.Butthedataonincomedonotshowthatpeoplewhomakemoremoneyareautomaticallyhealthier.Mearasayseducationiskey.Peopleneedtobeeducatedinordertotakeadvantageofopportunitiesforbetterhealth.Title:TheAmountofEducation(71)____________toPeople’sHealth.GroupsofpeopleLesseducatedpeople(72)__________educatedpeople

Analysisofthe(73)__________

fromthecensusIn1990Theycouldlivefor75years.Theycouldlivetotheageof80.In2000Theirlifeexpectancywasthesameasin1990.Theycouldlive(74)___________totheageof81.6.InthepasttenyearsTheirlifeexpectancyremained(76)__________.Theymadegai