2023屆高考英語復(fù)習(xí)完形填空講評課課件

第二次省統(tǒng)測完形填空講評完型填空試題主要特點(diǎn)：1.

通常一篇250-300詞左右，體裁多為記敘文或夾敘夾議文，偶爾涉及說明文和議論文，文章中設(shè)空20個，首句不挖空；2.干擾項設(shè)計嚴(yán)密.一般情況下，四個選項的詞性相同或?qū)儆谕然驅(qū)Φ确懂?，干擾項填入后在語法上一般不存在錯誤，對考生有很大的迷惑作用；3.突出語篇(語境)，強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)用，注重交際；4.大多富有積極的教育意義，給人以人生的啟迪或是充滿了生活情趣；是什么？完型填空考查內(nèi)容語篇信息詞匯手段語法手段邏輯手段

復(fù)現(xiàn)

同現(xiàn)

替代

省略

順序關(guān)系

并列關(guān)系

分指關(guān)系

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

解釋關(guān)系

因果關(guān)系語篇結(jié)構(gòu)（語境理解）語法項目新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)：

引導(dǎo)學(xué)生挖掘主題意義，整合語言知識學(xué)習(xí)、語言技能發(fā)展，文化意識形成和學(xué)習(xí)策略應(yīng)用，落實(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生英語學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)。考什么？講方法詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)詞語同現(xiàn)背景常識情感推測固定搭配語境詞義邏輯推理Step1缺空略讀，通大意，初定選項Step3再讀全文，反復(fù)檢查Step2瞻前顧后，先易后難，各個擊破

完形填空的解題步驟把握整體具體分析教步驟班級得分情況21得分率93.80%31得分率56.30%22得分率78.10%32得分率56.30%23得分率78.10%33得分率28.10%24得分率71.90%34得分率59.40%25得分率96.90%35得分率28.10%26得分率56.30%36得分率75.00%27得分率84.40%37得分率100.00%28得分率78.10%38得分率87.50%29得分率84.40%39得分率90.60%30得分率62.50%40得分率78.10%

JeffJensenwasinadifficultsituation.TheBoyScoutleadersufferedpainfulnerve

damageinhislegandfoot.…

25______forJensen,hisdoctorisDemetrioAguila.The26_______specialistgivespatientsathisHealingHandsofNebraskaPracticetheopportumity…"Wewanttobeableto29_____hopetopatientswhohavelost30______medically.…..Aguilanotonlyletsothershelp,healsoencouragesit."Ihadthishopethatwewould36______inourneighborsandinourselvesasenseofvolunteerism,"hesaid.

Jensen,whosesurgerywascompletedinFebruary2020,was37______bymorethan100friendsandstrangerswho38___________atOrphanGrainTrain….

“He'shelpingusbysendingvolunteersourway."JensentoldtheMedia.26.A.bloodB.boneC.nerveD.tooth30.A.hopeB.moneyC.pleasureD.safety37.A.trustedB.judgedC.challengedD.helped38.A.volunteeredB.livedC.waitedD.stayed1.缺空跳讀，獲大意，初定簡單項hopehelpedvolunteerednerve教方法詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)

…He21_______surgery(外科手術(shù)),buthedoubtedifhecouldaffordit,

ThenervespecialistgivespatientsathisHealingHandsofNebraskaPracticetheopportunityto27_________surgerythroughvolunteerwork.…

"Usingasetofspecialrules,thecliniccalculatescommunityservicehoursbasedonthe31______ofthesurgery.InJensen'scase,the$12,00032_________equaled560hoursofhelpingoutatoneofthelocalcharitable(慈善的)organizations…Jensen,….37helpedbymorethan100friendsandstrangerswho38volunteeredatOrphanGrainTrain,which39________food,clothing,andmedicinenationallyandglobally.27.A.showoffB.pickupC.focusonD.payfor31.A.lengthB.partC.timeD.price32.AoperationB.diagnosisC.recoveryD.training39.A.buysB.donatesC.transportsD.trades1.缺空跳讀，獲大意，初定簡單項payforpriceoperationdonates用方法詞語同現(xiàn)

…TheBoyScoutleadersufferedpainfulnervedamageinhislegandfoot.He21_______surgery(外科手術(shù)）…"There'snothingmore23__________thanseeingabigbill.25______forJensen,hisdoctorisDemetrioAguila.The26nervespecialistgivespatientsathisHealingHandsofNebraskaPracticetheopportumityto27payforsurgerythroughvolunteerwork.Andbecausehundredsofhoursofcommunityservicecanseem35_____________,Aguilanotonlyletsothershelp,healsoencouragesit."“He'shelpingusbysendingvolunteersourway."JensentoldtheMedia."Whata(n)40_______thing!"21.A.delayedB.performedC.neededD.rejected23.A.attractiveB.upsettingC.interestingD.ridiculous25.A.StrangelyB.PolitelyC.SadlyD.Luckily35.A.confusingB.discouragingC.pleasantD.efficient40.A.clearB.realC.coolD.awkward1.缺空跳讀全文，獲大意，初定簡單項needcoolLuckily用方法情感推測upsettingdiscouraging得分率28.10%Howmuchofthiswillmyinsurance24________?“Jensensaid.

"Wecan't28________thepeopleinourownbackyard,"Aguilasaid."Wewanttobeableto29________hopetopatientswhohavelost30hopemedically."Like10percentofAguila'spatients,Jensen34_______thecommunityservice.Ihadthishopethatwewould36________inourneighborsandinourselvesasenseofvolunteerism,"hesaid.ignoreoffer2.帶入簡單項答案，瞻前顧后，先易后難，各個擊破coverchose語境-詞義awaken24.A.coverB.haveC.sellD.deliver28.A.convinceB.ignoreC.believeD.criticize29.A.lendB.distributeC.offerD.return34.A.escapedB.advocatedC.withdrewD.chose36.A.refuseBawakenC.quitD.forbidcover:v.覆蓋，包括；掩護(hù)；給…保險；足夠支付…n.封面；保險；借口…He21.needsurgery(外科手術(shù)),buthedoubtedifhecouldaffordit,22.______withinsurance22.A.evenB.everC.oftenD.once3.再讀全文-結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)斟酌，得出最佳項邏輯推理得分率78.10%（InJensen’scase,the$12,00032

operationequaled560hoursofhelpingoutatoneofthelocalcharitable(慈善的)organizations33_____________theM25Program.)33.A.equippedwithB.charged

withC.registeredwithD.comparedwith配備控告與…比較注冊；登記3.再讀全文-結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)斟酌，得出最佳項句子結(jié)構(gòu)-詞組辨析得分率28.10%Summary：--解題方法總原則：“先完意，后完形”8字方針：

上下求索，左顧右盼三步曲：讀——填——讀答疑時間-1分鐘高考鏈接Practicemakesperfect.20年全國III卷Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,

41can

alsodriveyoumad.41.A.shopkeepers

B.customers

C.salespersonsD.receptionists練一練…therewasunsualabouttheonew