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江蘇省徐州市豐縣王溝中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
---Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_________now.Ahasgraded
Bisgraded
Cisbeinggraded
Disgrading參考答案:C2.
TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformation______tothemquicklyandcheaply.
A.deliver
B.delivering
C.delivered
D.todeliver參考答案:C3.Let'sfindaplace
wecanwaitoutthesnowstorm.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:A略4.Thepreciouspaintingswerehopelessly______bylongexposureinthecold,dampgarage.A.harmed
B.ruined
C.damaged
D.injured
參考答案:B8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe
20percentdownforit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone參考答案:A6.Theyoungmansatbackinhissofa,__________withwhathehadworkedouttodowiththeremainingwork.
A.havingsatisfied B.satisfied C.tobesatisfied D.beingsatisfied參考答案:B略7.You
getthebookonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomeintime.
A.should
B.must
C.oughtto D.shall參考答案:D8.________theylooked,theysawnothingbutruinsaftertheterribleearthquake.A.Whichever
B.Whatever
C.Wherever
D.However參考答案:C9.Thelaptopsmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsago,whocouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________?A.wereplaying
B.wouldplay
C.had
played
D.played參考答案:B10.______fromthispoint,theproblempresentsnoeasysolution.()A.See B.Tosee C.Seen D.Seeing參考答案:C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后是主句,兩個(gè)分句間沒(méi)有連接詞,所以逗號(hào)之前是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,主句的主語(yǔ)是"theproblem"與所給動(dòng)詞"see"存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞,A項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞原形,不符合語(yǔ)境,排除;B項(xiàng)不定式表動(dòng)作未發(fā)生,D項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng),都不符合,故排除,故選C.11.IfpeopleoutsideChinalearnedabitaboutjasmineteaculture,theywouldrealizethere_______alotofenjoymentinit.A.is
B.was
C.were
D.wouldbe參考答案:A【命題立意】考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:如果國(guó)外的人們學(xué)一點(diǎn)關(guān)于茉莉花茶的文化,他們將會(huì)意識(shí)到它里面有許多樂(lè)趣。主句和從句都是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,但realize的賓語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故判斷選A。12.Igetthebicyclefor_____.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
參考答案:C略13.
--Willyoujoinusinthegame?
--Thankyou,_________
I'mbusypreparingformyexaminations.
A.butwhynot?
B.butI'drathernot.
C.andIwon't.
D.andI'lljoin.參考答案:B14.Lucyhas______allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.
A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved參考答案:D15.—Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?—_____butspaghetti,whichisnottomytaste.A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Something
D.Everything參考答案:A16.-----Ibelievetheoilhasrunout.-----
Sowehavetostayheretowaitforhelp.
A.Ithinkthat
B.That'sallright
C.I'mafraidnot
D.Itwouldbe參考答案:D
二、完型填空17.“Creativityisthekeytoabrightfuture”,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanencouragethisimportantskillinchildren.IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohis
41
in1925,wemaynothavehadaproductthatwenowthinkofasofgreatimportant:anewtypeof
42
.DrewworkedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterial
43
enoughtoholdthingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreaboutthe
44
.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drew
45
thetapewhichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisformercompanylearnedfromits
46
.Nowitencouragespeopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejust
47aboutanddevelopingnewideas.Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith,norisit
48
acharacterofhighintelligence.Thefactthatapersonishighly
49
doesnotmeanthathedoesthingscreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingtheresourcesonehasto
50
newideasthataregoodforsomething.51
,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontobestresultsandthedevelopmentofreading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducators
52
creativityforcorrectanswers.The
53
isthatchildrencangivebackinformationbutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorrectly,buttheyareunabletousethemto
54
practicalproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildren
55
.Fromanearlyage,childrenshouldbeallowedto
56
andunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit’schoosingbetweentwofooditemsforlunch,decision-makinghelps
57
skills.Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildren
58
howtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildrenmay
59
,butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacterof
60
peopleisaverystrongdesiretofindawayoutoftrouble.41.A.teacher B.classmate C.parents D.boss42.A.tape B.machine C.tool D.material43.A.long B.strong C.color1ful D.useful44.A.product B.tape C.idea D.job45.A.found Binvented C.discover D.replaced46.A.mistake B.failure C.success D.experience47.A.talking B.thinking C.considering D.arguing48.A.necessarily B.directly Cbasically D.specially49.A.able B.competent C.intelligent D.qualified50.A.follow B.produce C.judge D.criticize51.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Besides52.A.makeup B.putup C.takeup D.giveup53.A.fact B.reason C.answer D.result54.A.workat B.workfor C.workout D.workon55.A.freedom B.respect C.advice D.choice56.A.workhard B.makedecisions C.beresponsible D.becreative57.A.reading B.working C.thinking D.learning58.A.learn B.decide C.know D.judge59.A.haveahardtime B.actfoolishly C.makemistakes D.behavebadly
60.A.successful B.courageous C.intelligent D.creative參考答案:41-45.DABCB
46-50.ABACB
51-55.CDDCD
56-60.BCBAD]三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasaprogramcalledWildlifeServices.Itsjobistohelpprotectagriculturalandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.Oftenthatmeanshelpingfarmersdealwithunwelcomevisitors.Thisorganizationhasexpertsfromdifferentfieldsandithassetupthousandsofinquiryagenciesalloverthecountrywherefarmerscanexplaintheirdifficultyandgetpracticalhelp.ks5u
OneexamplefromWildlifeServicesofitsworkinvolvedafarmerinWashingtonState,inthePacificNorthwest.Severalyearsago,thousandsofCanadageeselandedonhisfields.Thegeesebegantoeathiscarrotcrop.Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoise-makingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.Theseeffortsapparentlysucceeded,whichmadethefarmerquitehappy.WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock(牲畜)protectionprogram.Theprogramjustofferssuggestionstokeepthoseunwelcomevisitorsawayinsteadofkillingthem.TheWildlifeServicesprogramispartoftheAnimalandPlantHealthInspectionService,orAPHIS.APHISofferssomesuggestionsofwaystokeepawaypredators(食肉動(dòng)物).Forexample,trytokeepfoodandwatersafefromwildlife.Fencesmayhelpkeepoutcoyotes(叢林狼),especiallyifthefencesareatleasttwometershigh.Forbestresults,thebottomofthefenceshouldextendaboutfifteencentimetersintotheground.Expertssuggestprovidingsecureshelterforchickens,sheepandotheranimalsthatcouldbeattacked.Theexpertsalsosuggestusinglightsaboveplaceswhereanimalsarekept.Andtheyadvisepeoplewhoseecoyotesaroundtheirpropertytochasethemawaybyshouting,makingloudnoisesorthrowingrocks.Forhomegardeners,atwo-meterfencemighthelpkeepoutdeer.Tokeepoutrabbits,awirefencehastobeonlyaboutahalf-meterhigh.Itshouldextendfifteencentimetersundergroundtokeeprabbitsfromdiggingunderit.Ifsnakesareaproblem,removedeadtreesandcuthighgrasstodestroytheirhidingplaces.Andtoprotectlivestock,considerusingguardanimalssuchasdogsanddonkeys,whichareveryeffective.Duetoitseffectivework,eversincetheWildlifeServiceswasstarted,ithasbeenwellreceivedbyfarmersallovertheStatesandneighboringcountriessuchasCanadaandMexico.52.
Theunderlinedphrase“unwelcomevisitors”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.animalsthatattackthefarmersB.peoplewhodon’tcareaboutwildlifeC.animalsthatdoharmtothecropsorlivestockD.peoplewhopollutetheenvironmentofthefarms53.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat____.A.thefarmerdidn’thaveaguntokillthoseCanadageeseB.WildlifeServicesinvolvessomebiologistsinitsgroupC.thecabbagecropwaseatenupbytheCanadageeseD.thefarmersliketoeatCanadageeseverymuch54.Whatismainlydiscussedinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Waystoprotectlivestock.
B.Waystodealwithcoyotes.C.Howtoprotectcrops.
D.Howtofindwildlife.55.Thebottomofthefenceshouldextendabout15centimetersintothegroundbecause____.A.coyotescanclimboveriteasily
B.thestrongwindmightblowitawayC.snakescancrossitfromundertheground
D.rabbitsmayenterbydiggingholesunderit參考答案:CBAD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Allen:I’veneverbeenabigfanofthebears,especiallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland(1999)wepasseditby,becausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisit.I’msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang(彈跳)upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.
ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBears,butclearlyveryfewkidstoday(orIshouldsayfamiliestoday)aremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfact,butit’safact.Forwhateverreason,theshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinamorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylike?Otherwisearen’twejusttellingkidstodaythatthey“haveto”makegreatmemoriesoftheBears,whenit’sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearslikewedid?
Roger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachild,andstillenjoyeditasateenager,andnowyoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalking,anditisnicetohaveafewattractionsthatareaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelop,buttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoaway,andthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansayIwenttoasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebest,becauseofattractionsliketheCountryBears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatest,well,thenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.71.Allenspokemainlytogethispointacrossthat________.A.t
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