河南省焦作市第四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析

河南省焦作市第四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D2.

Hemadeafilm

thepeoplewhofoughtagainsttheJapaneseinvaders.

A.inneedof

B.infavorof

C.insupportof

D.inhonourof參考答案：D3._______whyshewastedmoneyonalotteryticket,thepoormotheranswered,“Adollarisnottoomuchtopayfor24hoursofhope”.A.Asking

B.Havingasked

C.Whenasking

D.Whenasked參考答案：D4._______forseveralweeks,thecitywasshortoffoodandclothing.A.Ashavingflooded

B.Asflooding

C.Havingbeenflooded

D.Toflood參考答案：C5.Thewoman,whoissaidtohavemovedtoAmerica,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.haslived

C.wasliving

D.hadlived參考答案：A6.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry，________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A．brought

B．tobring

C.bringing

D．hadbrought參考答案：C7.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthefirm?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency..

A.when

B.what

C.how

D.that參考答案：D8.Theclub,_____25yearsage,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.

A.founding

B.founded

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound參考答案：B9..Whenhecametolight,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.

tosit;tiedB.

sitting;tyingC.

sat;tiedD.

sitting;tied參考答案：D略10.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B11.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_____beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indelight B.indebtC.indemand D.indetail參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我們最好在制定計劃之前，詳細(xì)討論一下一切。A.indelight興高采烈地；B.indebt負(fù)債；C.indemand有需要；D.indetail詳細(xì)地，根據(jù)題意，故選D。

12.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D13.ZhouYangwenton________triptoTibet.A.aseven-days

B.aseven-day

C.sevenday

D.seven-days參考答案：B14.

WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.

A.inneed

B.intime

C.inpreparation

D.instore參考答案：D15.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that參考答案：A略16.______theeconomiccrisisgettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從每題A、B、C、D中選一個最佳答案。Highexpectationshavealwaysmadesad.Iwouldfeel31

withmyselfwheneversomethingwasn’tperfect.Becauseofthis,I

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totakepartinactivitiesatschool.InthefourthgradeIevenbecameextremelydepressed(憂郁).AlthoughIreceivedmedicaltreatment,thecontinualfeelingof

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alwaysmademesosad.GraduallyIworkedthroughsomeofmyfearsandfoundthatIcoulddosomethingwell,Ibeganto

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ondoingwellintheclassroomandtrainingforthesportwrestling(摔跤).Schoolandwrestlingweretwo

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inwhichIreallygainedasenseofself-worth,soinboththingsImadeagreateffortto

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aswellasIpotentiallycould.HoweverI

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theannualwrestlingtournament(比賽)。Ifoundanemptyroomand

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foralongwhile.IknewIwouldhaveremained

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andneverhavebeenabletolookoutsidemyselfifIhadcontinuedtostresstheneedfor

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.ThesummerIdecidedtogoonabackpackingtripwithYoungLifeStudentMinistries.Ididn’tgowithanyofmyfriends.OnthetripIwaswithfiveotherboys,complete

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butIwassurprisedbythekindnessofthem.Duringthat5-daytripIhadthechanceto

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withthoseboystherealstruggles,mistakesand

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inmylife.Ihadnever

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thiskindofopennessandsupport.Goingbacktoschoolmademealittlebitsad.

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theexperiencebecameaconstantreminderofwhatanimpressivelifeoffreedomwas.AttheendofmysenioryearIchosetogotoacollegefarfromhomewhereIcould

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anequaleducationformuchcheaperandcontinuetospendalotoftimewithfriends.Mycollegeexperiencehasnotbeena(n)

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one.IncollegeIhavehadtostopholdingalotofmypreviousambitionthatonce48

me,butinexchangeIhaveexperienced

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fromthefearsofself-centeredlife.Icontinuetostruggleintheareasofbeingperfect,butitisamazinghowmuchthosestruggleshave

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throughoutmytimeincollege.31.A.funny B.upset C.safe D.free32.A.remembered B.expected C.managed D.refused33.A.failure B.anger C.relief D.satisfaction34.A.take B.agree C.focus D.depend35.A.areas B.systems C.methods D.courses36.A.combine B.perform C.explain D.survive37.A.won B.played C.held D.lost38.A.checked B.waited C.cried D.dream39.A.unhappy B.serious C.calm D.honest40.A.development B.independence C.advantage D.perfection41.A.neighbors B.strangers C.colleagues D.passengers42.A.charge B.bring C.share D.argue43.A.fears B.crimes C.pride D.courage44.A.predicted B.confirmed C.represented D.experienced45.A.for B.but C.or D.so46.A.receive B.create C.follow D.provide47.A.heavy B.direct C.easy D.active48.A.preserved B.consumed C.evaluated D.benefited49.A.loss B.pain C. power D. freedom50.A.exposed B.operated C. decreased D. separated參考答案：31-35BDACA

36-40BDCAD

41-45BCADB

46-50ACBDC三、閱讀理解18.Thisisastorytoldorreadtochildrenofyoungages.Theheroine,Cinderella,treatedcruellybyherstepmotherandhertwouglystepsisters,ishelplessuntiltherightmagiccomesalong.Shemeetsherprinceandtheylivetogetherhappily．Justasweet,prettytale?NotintheviewofEllenMacintosh,whohaswrittenmuchaboutfairytales.“Insteadofstandinguptohercruelstepmotherandstepsisters,Cinderellajustwaitsforafairygodmothertoappearandsolveherproblem．Butwould'tyouwantadaughterofyourstoshowmorespirit?”Thestoryislong-lasting,whateveritsshortcomings,anditdoesn’ttakemuchtoseeitsinfluenceonanumberofrecentHollywoodproductions．Intheseversionsforthesilverscreen,theCinderellacharacternolongerhastocleanthehouseandhasnosisterstomakeherlifeterrible,thoughshekeepsthewayofnotshowingmuchcourage.Thecharacteroftherichandhandsomestranger,however,iskept,andinsomecasesreallyisaprince.Theroleofthefairygodmotherisoftenplayedbyluck;weliveinacivilizedagewhenevenveryyoungchildrenmightrejecttheideaoffairies．Inthemajorityoffilmversions,theheroinehasaprofessionandisevenpermittedtocontinueworkingaftermarryingherprince—thisisthetwentyfirstcentury,afterall．Doesn’tthesuccessofthesefilmsindicatethatthestoryhasrelevance(關(guān)聯(lián))tochildreneventoday?“Yes,”answersEllen,whoseesitsmessageasbeingrootedinafundamentalchildhooddesireforloveandattention.“Mostchildrenexperienceasenseofinnerlonelinessastheyaregrowingupandempathizewith（與…共鳴）thecharacterwhofacessomesortofchallenge．ThiscanbeseenintheoriginalstoryofCinderella,wherethefairygodmothertellstheheroinethatshemustbecomeelegantandconfidentifsheistogototheball.Shehastogrowspiritually,andbymaturing,shebecomesattractivetotheprince,thusensuringthattheendingofthestorywillbehappy.”“Inthelaterversions,thuselement（因素）ismissing,”saysEllen,“andthethemeofthestoryissimplythatagirl’sroleinlifeistobemorebeautifulthanothergirlssothatshecancarryofftheprize:thehandsomeprince.Isthisreallywhatwewantgirlstogrowupbelieving?”8.WhydoesEllendisapproveoftheCinderellastory?A.Theplotistoosimple．

B.Thedescriptionisnotvivid．C.Theheroineisnotbraveenough．

D.Thestoryisunfitforthechildrentoday．9.InthefilmversionsoftheCinderellastory,__________.A.luckplaysanimportantroleintheheroine'shappylifeB.Cinderella’sfamilybackgroundremainsunchangedC.theheroinebecomesasuccessfulcareerwoman

D.thecharacteroftheprinceisremoved.10.AccordingtoEven,thefilmversionsofthestory________.A.succeedbecauseofthehappyending

B.ignorethechildren'spsychologicalneedC.deliveramistakemessagethatbeautyiseverythingD.reflectmodempeople'sattitudetochallengesinlife11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToanalyzethecharactersoftheCinderellastory．B.TointroducedifferentversionsoftheCinderellastory．C.ToexplainthechangesoftheCinderellastoryovertime.D.TopresentadifferentunderstandingoftheCinderellastory．參考答案：8-11CACD19.閱讀下列短文，從每題短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Imadeapromisetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingapassagefromtheBibleabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well…thatmedicalcheckupIhadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme？Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?”Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenI