安徽省合肥市孔店中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

安徽省合肥市孔店中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—So,howisyournewroommate?

—Shereally

.She’salwaysgoingoffwithmythingsandwhenIremindher,shealways

ruderemarks.A.turnsmeover;makes

B.turnsmeoff;makes

C.turnsmedown;says

D.turnsmeout;says參考答案：B2.Shehasa

ofplayingwithherhairwhenshe’snervous．

A.sense

Bpractice

C．custom

Dhabit參考答案：D3.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetoDennis,________youshouldapologizetohim,Isuppose.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你不應(yīng)該對(duì)丹尼斯那么粗魯，我想你應(yīng)該為此向他道歉。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語(yǔ)從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，且根據(jù)短語(yǔ)apologizetosb.forsth.“因?yàn)椤o……道歉”，介詞為for，指事情用which。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)系代詞前介詞選擇三原則：一先，二動(dòng)，三意義1.一先，即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中介詞與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.

(ontheday)二動(dòng)，即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.

(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意義，即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句的意義來確定介詞。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.4.

Strangelyenough,thesnowinHunanwas__________thatlastyear.A.astentimesthickas

B.asthickastentimesC.tentimesasthickas

D.tentimesas參考答案：C略5.---Myneighbourhadapartyandthenoisekeptmeawakeallnight.Ifinallyhadtocallthepolice.

----I________thesamething.Theyshouldn’tbeallowedtodisturbpeoplelikethat.

A.willdo

B.did

C.shouldhavedone

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：D略6.__________toothache,theoldmanfeltverybitter,havingnogoodsleep.A.Notbeingridof

B.Notriddingof

C.Notridof

D.Nothavingridof參考答案：C7.Shestoppedasifwhichwaysheshouldtake.A.shewantstoseeB.tosee

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B8.—WouldyoupleasetellLindatocometomyoffice?—Yes.

.A．Thankyou

B．I’drathernot

C．I’dlikeit

D．I’dbehappyto參考答案：D9.—Didyouenjoyyoursightseeingofthemountain?

—_________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Quitealot參考答案：C10.Herecomes

word

hewaskilledinatrafficaccident.

A.a;that

B.x;that

C.a;which

D.x;which參考答案：B11.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately

couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.A.they

B.one

C.who

D.it參考答案：D12.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Charlieaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.A.

at B.through C.across D.on參考答案：C13.

----WhencanIuseyourcomputer?----Never！______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Innotime

B.Atnotime

C.Atanytime

D.Atonetime參考答案：B14.Havingfailedinmanyattempts,thebird__

_managedtoescapefromthecage．

A．suddenly

B．naturally

C．immediately

D．eventually參考答案：D略15.Thescientist'sdiscoverieswereof

greathelpto

mankind．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．a(chǎn)；／

C．／；／

D．the；the參考答案：C16.—Thisismytreatandnextisyours．How'sthat?—OK．

．A．Itdoesn'tmatter

B．Itdepends

C．Noway

D．It'sadeal參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題．1．5分,共30分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Itwasacoldwinter’snightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight

36

.Iworkedina

37

doctor’sofficeandthiswasoneofthosedayswhentheunexpectedhappened,makingtheschedulerun

38

thanusual.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate

39

homeandmyhusband,beingthe

40

person,wouldbereadytopronounce（宣布）melateonceagain.Maybe

41

Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.Iwasheadinginsideto

42

formygaswhenInoticedanoldercoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingfor

43

tothelocalhospital.ItwasthesamehospitalthatIhadjust

44

afewminutesago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe

45

inexplaininghowtogetthere,withtwootherpeoplemaking

46

.Oneofthemwas

47

tryingtogivethemawholedifferentrouteback.ItwasthenthatIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe

48

?”Alookof

49

crossedthewoman’sface.“I’mgoingrightbythere,”Isaid,whichwasn’ta(an)

50

sinceIhadjustmadeupmymindtodo

51

that.Igotinmycarandbeganthejourneyback.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright

52

me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto

53

.IfeltbetterthanIhadalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.Later,asIarrivedhome,myhusband

54

,“Soyouaren’teverlateanymore.”Isaid,“Sometimesit’s

55

tobelate.”36.A.break

B.headache

C.cold

D.fever37.A.foreign

B.common

C.

noisy

D.busy38.A.earlier

B.easier

C.later

D.simpler39.A.working

B.cooking

C.calling

D.getting

40.A.punctual

B.tough

C.generous

D.careful41.A.as

B.since

C.while

D.if

42.A.change

B.pay

C.wait

D.search43.A.opinions

B.directions

C.trouble

D.money44.A.reached

B.visited

C.called

D.left45.A.skilled

B.active

C.experienced

D.helpful

46.A.jokes

B.promises

C.comments

D.offers47.A.only

B.still

C.even

D.ever48.A.station

B.hospital

C.office

D.hotel49.A.panic

B.relief

C.sadness

D.peace50.A.duty

B.lie

C.reason

D.

fact51.A.partly

B.exactly

C.properly

D.perfectly52.A.across

B.before

C.beside

D.behind53.A.goup

B.speedup

C.diedown

D.turndown54.A.teased

B.shouted

C.burst

D.laughed55.A.possible

B.good

C.

special

D.safe參考答案：36—40BDCDA

41—45DBBDD

46—50CCBBB

51—55BDCAB略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

PeoplearoundtheworldwatchedBritain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletongetmarried.TheroyalweddingbrokerecordsforlivestreamingontheInternet.ItalsoproducedmorethantwomilliontweetsonTwitter.TheceremonytookplaceFridayatWestminsterAbbeyinLondon.KateworeaflowingwhitegowndesignedbySarahBurton,thecreativedirectorofAlexanderMcQueen.Williamworearedarmyuniform.ItwasBritain’sbiggestweddingsinceWilliamandHarry’sparents,PrinceCharlesandPrincessDiana,weremarriedinnineteeneighty-one.

NearlytwothousandguestsfilledthechurchonFriday.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplewenttothestreetsandparksofLondontowatchtheweddingonvideoscreens.AmongtheweddingguestswereEnglishfootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifeVictoria,BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,thekingofNorwayandsingerEltonJohn.Bahrain’scrownprince(皇儲(chǔ))wasinvitedbutdecidednottoattendbecauseofunrest(騷亂)inhiscountry.Britaintookbackaninvitationtotheambassador（外交官）fromSyriaoverviolenceagainstprotestersthere.Aftertheceremony,theroyalcoupletraveledtoBuckinghamPalace.Crowdscheeredwhenthenewlywedsappearedonabalconygreetingtothem.Later,WilliamdrovehiswifeoutofBuckinghamPalaceinanopen-topAstonMartincar.Williamandthenewestmemberoftheroyal（皇家的）familywillnowbeknownastheDukeandDuchessofCambridge.ks5uKateistwenty-nineyearsold.Williamwillbetwenty-nineinJune.HisgrandmotherisQueenElizabeth.Hisfather,PrinceCharles,isfirstinlinetobecomeking.William,astheolderson,issecondinline.Katewouldnotbecomequeen,however,sincesheisnotintheroyalbloodline.TherewasabigcelebrationattheUniversityofSt.AndrewsinScotland.ThatwaswhereWilliamandKatefirstmetasarthistorystudentsintwothousandone.68.ThecrownprinceofBahrainwasabsentfromthegrandBritishroyalweddingbecause____.A.hiscountrywasataterriblesituation

B.Britainhadn’tinvitedhimC.herefusedtocometothewedding

D.hewasfacedwithviolenceagainstprotesters69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SingerEltonJohnattendedtheroyalwedding.B.TheBritishPrimeMinisterwasoneoftheweddingguests.C.Kateissecondinlinetobecomequeen.D.William’swifeisknownasDuchessofCambridge.70.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_____.A.theroyalweddingwasbroadcastlivethroughTVandtheInternetB.theweddinghasdrawnattentionoftheworldC.thenewlywedsweremajoredinhistorytenyearsagoD.allthecelebritiesinvitedhaveattendedthewedding71.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoyalWeddingTakesPlace

B.InternetCrazeabouttheRoyalWeddingC.HappyNewlyweds

D.CelebritiesAttendingtheRoyalWedding參考答案：68-71ACBA19.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto(料理),andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcard(住宿登記卡)tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate(價(jià)錢).Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相應(yīng)地).Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?32．WhiletakingataxiinFinland,_____.A.apassengercangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriverB.apassengerpaystwoUSdollarsforataxirideC.apassengercanneverberefusedbythetaxidriverwhereverhewantstogoD.apassengerneedstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration(證明)beforeleavingwithoutpaying33．Weknowfromthepassage