2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefactory________wearegoingtovisitproducescomputers.A.which

B.towhich

C.where

D.what參考答案：A2.Toitsfans’disappointment,thepopularband_____becauseonesingerwasbadlyburntinafire.A.brokeup

B.packedup

C.setup

D.blewup參考答案：A3.Upwentprices，and________.A．camedownthelivingstandardB．thelivingstandardcamedownC．downcamethelivingstandardD．downthelivingstandardcame參考答案：C解析當(dāng)副詞there，here，up，down，in，out，now，then，away等用于句首，主語(yǔ)又是名詞時(shí)，此時(shí)句子要用完全倒裝，故正確選項(xiàng)為C。句意：房?jī)r(jià)上去了，生活水平下來(lái)了。4.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,_____uptohalfwillbefromabroad.A.ofwhom

B.inwhich

C.forwhom

D.withwhom參考答案：A略5.Alltheguestatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily__________theelectricitywascutoff.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.because參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當(dāng)電源被切斷后，聚會(huì)上的所有客人都高興地又唱又跳。Until直到；while然而；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)?，選C。6.—Doyouknowwherethemanagerlives?

—Yeah,butIhaveto_____thetelephonebookforhisaddress.

A.search

B.consult

C.request

D.examine參考答案：B略7.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenup

D.brokeninto參考答案：B8.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflag

?A．standupfor

B．standfor

C．standout

D．standby參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A．standupfor支持；B．standfor代表；C．standout突出；D．standby支持。句意：奧運(yùn)旗上的五環(huán)代表什么意思？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。

9.Sheisvery_______abouthersuccess,thoughshe’sachievedalot.A.careful

B.certain

C.modest

D.anxious參考答案：C略10.--Iaskyouifwecouldhaveatalk.--_________.Let'sbegin.A.Surelywecould

B.OfcoursenotC.Certain

D.Sure參考答案：D解析：本題考查回答形式。Certainly./Sure./Surely./Surelywecan.11.Everyonecan'thelp________onhearingthefunnystory.A．burstingintolaughing

B．burstingoutlaughingC．burstintolaughter

D．burstoutlaughter參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)滑稽的故事，每個(gè)人都情不自禁地大笑起來(lái)。根據(jù)can'thelpdoing排除C、D；聯(lián)系burstinto＋名詞；burstout＋doing用法推知答案。12.—Sorry,Mr.Wang.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C13.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards參考答案：D略14.YouaredoingwellinyourFrench；_____，youcandoitalotbetter．（）A．however B．but C．instead D．then參考答案：A你法語(yǔ)很好，然而你能做得更好．解析：A：然而；B：但是；C：相反；D：那么．根據(jù)句意"你法語(yǔ)很好，然而你能做得更好"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知C、D選項(xiàng)直接排除；B選項(xiàng)but"但是"后面與句子之間沒(méi)有逗號(hào)，故排除；A選項(xiàng)however"然而"與句子之間需要使用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，符合用法及句意．綜上，本題答案為A選項(xiàng)．15.______thekidshavelefthome,we’vegotalotofextraspace.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Incase

D.Asthough參考答案：B試題分析:句意：既然孩子們離開(kāi)了家，我們就有了額外的空間。A即使；B既然；C萬(wàn)一；D仿佛。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知前后是因果關(guān)系，故答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。16.Mr.Smithhadto_____hisjourneytoBeijingbecauseofsomeimportantthings.A.putdown

B.putoff

C.putaway

D.putout參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。StartingthisThursday,theeyesand

41

oftheworldwillallbe

42

toBrazil.Thirty-twonationalteamsrepresentingthebestinfootballintheworldwillallbe

43

fortheWorldCup,the

44

that,everyfouryears,makesusallfootballfans.Thisisthetimeforfootball’slargest

45

festival,butitisalsotimeforustocelebrate,thankstofootball,thevalues??of

46

playandpeacefulcoexistence（和平共處）amongallpeoples.Itisanopportunitytoreinvigorate（使復(fù)興）thehumanistic

47

ofPierredeCoubertin:thevaluesofpeace,harmonyandtolerance.The“CupofCups,”asweaffectionatelycallit,willalsobetheCupforpeaceand

48

racism,theCupfor

49

andagainstallformsofdiscrimination,theCupfortolerance,fordialogue,forunderstandingandforsustainability.Inall12

50

citiesoftheWorldCup,visitorscangetanup-close

51

ofthediversityofourcultureandourgeography.Weareacountryofmusic,ofnaturalbeauty,ofculturaldiversity,ofethnicandreligiousharmony,of

52

fortheenvironment.ItistruethatfootballwasindeedborninEngland,

53

weliketothinkthatitwasinBrazilthatitmadeitshome.ItisherewherePelé,Garrincha,Didiandmanyotherfootball

54

,whohavedazzledmillionsaroundtheworld,wereborn.SowhentheWorldCupcomesbacktoBrazilafter64years,it

55

likefootballhasreturnedhome.Wearethe

56

ofFootballbecauseofourglorioushistoryoffiveworldchampionshipsandforthepassionthateveryBraziliandedicatestotheirteam,totheirheroesandtotheSele??o,ourNationalTeam.Theloveofourpeopleforfootballhasbecomepartofournational

57

.Forus,footballisacelebrationoflife.

58

201millionBrazilians,Iwouldliketo

59

ourwarmwelcometoallfansfromtheUnitedStatesandtoallvisitorswhohavecometoBrazilto

60

the“CupofCups”withus.41.A.heartsB.spiritsC.handsD.heads42.A.changedB.turnedC.removed

D.moved43.A.expectingB.strugglingC.acquiringD.competing44.A.matterB.eventC.thing

D.incident45.A.nationalB.nativeC.internationalD.social46.A.fairB.unfair

C.right

D.clear47.A.minds

B.valuesC.opinionsD.qualities48.A.forB.atC.inD.against49.A.diversityB.harmonyC.competitionD.peaceful50.A.familyB.publicC.service

D.host51.A.sightB.scene

C.viewD.scenery52.A.respect

B.appreciationC.longingD.preventing53.A.however

B.butC.thereforeD.otherwise54.A.fansB.mastersC.coaches

D.judges55.A.feelsB.looks

C.touchesD.finds56.A.Ground

B.PlaygroundC.FieldD.Land57.A.identityB.statusC.position

D.society58.A.StandingforB.InplaceofC.Insteadof

D.Onbehalfof59.A.expandB.extend

C.contactD.contract60.A.holdB.bringC.shareD.win

參考答案：41―45ABDBC

46―50ABDBD

51―55CABBA

56―60DADBC三、閱讀理解18.Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.

Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme￡5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”

Mr.Greythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory!”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?”

56.HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice?A.Hewentuptoworkbytrain.

B.Hewalkedtohisoffice.

C.Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.

D.Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweatherwasfine.57.Mr.Greylikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficebecause________.

A.hecouldn’taffordthebuses

B.hewantedtosavemoney

C.hewantedtokeepingoodhealth

D.hecoulddosomeexercisesontheway58.Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto______.

A.givehimastartinlife

B.helphimonthewaytosuccess

C.makehimrich

D.gainmoremoney59.OnemorningthestrangerrecognizedMr.Grey,and_______.

A.wantedtoreturnMr.Greythemoney

B.againaskedMr.Greyformoney

C.wouldliketomakefriendswithhim

D.toldMr.Greythathehadbeensuccessfulsincethen參考答案：略19.Fourthingsthatyoucan’tmissinMacaoGoBungeeJumpingattheMacaoTowerTheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld’s10thhighesttower,withkindsofactivities,suchaseatingandentertainment.Oneoftheactivitiesisthebungeejump.TheMacaoTowerBungeeJumpis233metershigh,makingitaGuinnessWorldRecordasthehighestcommercialbungeejumpintheworld.Raiseyourarmsandoffyougo!Ifyouarenotdaringenoughtojumpthatheight,youcantrytheskywalkonthe57thfloor-it’sstillamazing.Takethischanceandtickoffthisitemonyourlist.EnjoyatraditionalPortuguesedinnerMacaowasoncecolonized(殖民)byPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,PortugueseculturehasdeeplyaffectedMacao.ManyPortuguesesettledandopenedPortugueserestaurantshere,butitismoreadaptabletoChinesepeople.VisitamuseumMacao,asalittlecitywithonlyanareaof30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.Duetoitsspecialhistory,botheasternandwesternhistoricalrelicscanbefound.Manyofthemarepreservedforculturalrelics,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.GointoanentertainmentplaceWellknownasthe“LasVegasoftheOrient”,Macaohas33entertainmentplaces.YoucanfinddifferentthemedentertainmentplaceswiththeirhotelsandattractionsaroundeverycornerofMacao,especiallyonTaipaIsland.Amongall,TheVenetianisthemostpopular.WithahugeshoppingmallandVegas-styledesign,itisamust-goplaceforbothtouristsandlocalstoshopa