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河南省駐馬店市汝南第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs
B.isabsorbed
C.absorbing
D.absorbed參考答案:D12.________,mostofthespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.CheckingyourcompositioncarefullyB.CheckyourcompositioncarefullyC.IfyoucheckyourcompositioncarefullyD.Yourcompositioniscarefullychecked參考答案:C略3.Weweredancingto____musicwhenallof____suddenthepowerwentoutandwewereleftinthedark.
A.the;a
B.the;/
C.
a;/
D./;the參考答案:A4.Adrivershould_____theroadwhen________.A.concentrateon;drive
B.concentrateto;drive
C.concentratein;driving
D.concentrateon;driving參考答案:D5.Beingagoodlistenerisakindqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.which
B.what
C.how
D.where參考答案:B略14.Ittookhimalongtimeto________theskillsheneededtobecomeanartist.
A.require
B.inquire
C.acquire
D.gather參考答案:C略7.Iarrivedhalfanhourearlier,Ihadtimetotalkwithhimbeforethemeeting.
A.assoonas B.asaresultofC.inorderto D.sothat參考答案:D提示:句意為:“我早到了半小時(shí),因此我就有時(shí)間在會(huì)議之前和他談話。”sothat后接句子,在此引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,而不是目的狀語從句。
8.______amazedusmostlywasthatthesinger-songwriterLeehomWongwasinvitedtogiveaspeechatOxfordUniversityonApril21,2013.A.It
B.What
C.Which
D.As參考答案:B9.Hehurriedtothehotel,only__________hisgirlfriendhadleft.A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told 參考答案:B10._____foralongtime,mostofthecropsinthisareadiedfromlackingwater.A.Beingnorain
B.Therewasnorain
C.Tobenorain
D.Therebeingnorain參考答案:D.解析:Therebeingnorain為therebe句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。11.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.A.wasfaraway
B.hadbeenfaraway
C.werefaraway
D.wentfaraway.參考答案:B12.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______
strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized B,recognized C.consulted D.observed參考答案:D13.Thethief____fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway.
A.brokeoff
B.brokeup
C.brokeaway
D.brokedown參考答案:C14.—Whenwill_____contesttakeplace?—Oh,itwillbeon_____SundayinOctober,asfarasIcanremember.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C15.Itis_______thattheporkwiththe“l(fā)ean-meatpowder”(瘦肉精)hasbeenwidely_______alloverthecountry.A.terrifying;distributed
B.terrified;negotiatedC.terrifying;distinguished
D.terrified;discriminated參考答案:A略16.AhugeballoonistellingpeopleinParishowgoodorbadtheairqualityis.Whenit'sgood,theballoonshinesgreen.________,it'sred.
A.Whenworse
B.Ifbad
C.Thoughterrible
D.Whenevergood參考答案:b略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Aftermy26second-gradersfinishedrecitingthetext,theysettledbackintheirseats.ButDuanewasstill
36
there.Duanewasabrightandlovablestudent,
37
hismother,asingleparent,hadmanyproblemssuchasdrinking.
38
thathemighthavehadabadnight,Iwalkedovertohimtoseewhatwaswrong.Ashelookedup,Icouldseethe
39
inhisdarkeyes.“Mrs.Brown,aren’tyougoingtoopenmypresentforyou?”heasked
40.“Iputitonyourdesk.”Gettingbackhisgiftfrommydesk,hehandedittome.Inoticedmygift
41
tobeamatchbox.Duanetoldmethatthiswasreallyajewelrybox
42
amatchbox.AsIopenedit,the
43
oftwobeercapssurprisedme.Duane
44
methattheyweretwoearrings.HehadnoticedthatI
45
woreearringsandwantedmetohavesomeprettyones.Iwas
46
byDuane’screativityandthoughtfulness.47
birth,oneofmyearswasslightlydeformed(畸形的).Fearingthatwearingearringsmight
48
totheear,Iavoidedwearingthem.ButhowcouldI
49
towearthesepreciousearringsgivenbythis
50
child?AsIplacedtheearringsonmyears,my
51
clapped(鼓掌),andDuanestoodproudlybesideme.
Sincethen,thematchboxremainedonmydesk.It
52
meofDuane’sactofkindnessandofthelessonshetaughtme.Althoughhis
53
athomewasbad,Duanecontinuedtoseethegoodinlife.Althoughpoor,hestillwantedto
54.WheneverIseeDuane’sgiftonmydesk,Ifeelencouraged.IfIamhaving
55
reachingastudent,I’lltrytobelikeDuaneandgivethatstudentapieceofmyheart.36.A.sitting
B.crying
C.standing
D.speaking37.A.unless
B.though
C.so
D.since38.A.Wondering
B.Thinking
C.Finding
D.Pointing39.A.courage
B.joy
C.hurt
D.determination40.A.disappointedly
B.angrily
C.happily
D.shyly41.A.happened
B.appeared
C.used
D.intended42.A.aswellas
B.morethan
C.exceptfor
D.ratherthan43.A.shape
B.color1
C.design
D.sight44.A.persuaded
B.fooled
C.told
D.encouraged45.A.only
B.often
C.once
D.never46.A.frightened
B.touched
C.knocked
D.influenced47.A.Since
B.Until
C.Before
D.Unless48.A.doharm
B.drawattention
C.addweight
D.haveaneffect49.A.refuse
B.offer
C.agree
D.wait50.A.generous
B.brave
C.special
D.sad51.A.hands
B.students
C.audiences
D.friends52.A.convinced
B.reminded
C.proved
D.showed53.A.performance
B.experience
C.situation
D.health54.A.please
B.take
C.give
D.accept55.A.chance
B.possibility
C.intention
D.difficulty參考答案:36—40CBBCA
41—45BDDCD
46—50BABAC
51—55BBCCD三、閱讀理解18.Anewreportsaysthegrowingpopulationaroundtheworldisharmingtheenvironment.MorepeopleareusingmoreoftheEarth'snaturalresourcesthaneverbefore.Expertssaypoorpeoplearoundtheworldwillsuffermostinthefutureunlessenvironmentaldamageisstopped.Theysaymoreshouldbedonetobalancehumanandenvironmentalneeds.Theworld'spopulationisnowmorethan6,000million.Thatnumberhasincreasedby100%since1960.Thepopulationisexpectedtoincreasetomorethan9,000millionbytheyear2050.Thereportsaysabout2,000millionpeoplelackfoodsecurity.Watersuppliesandagriculturallandsareheavilyused.In50years,expertssaymorethan4,000millionpeoplewillbelivingincountriesthatcannotmeetpeople'sdailyneeds.Thereportsaysalloftheexpectedgrowthintheworld'spopulationwilltakeplaceindevelopingcountries.The49leastdevelopedcountriesareexpectedtoincreasebyalmost200%in50years.Yet,theUNagencysayspeopleintherichestcountriesusemuchmoreoftheworld'sresourcesthanpeopleindevelopingcountries.ItsaysachildborntodayintheUnitedStates,FranceorJapanwilldomoreharmtotheenvironmentduringhislifetimethanasmanyas50childrenbornindevelopingcountries.TheUNPopulationFundsaysinternationalpoliciesneedtobeputintoeffecttoimprovepoorconditions,increasesocialdevelopmentandeasepressureontheenvironment.56.Thepopulationintheworldisexpectedin2050toincreaseto________morethanthatin1960.A.twice
B.threetimesC.fourtimes
D.sixtimes57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegrowthofpopulationhaslittleeffectondevelopedcountries.B.Developingcountriesmaysuffermostfromthegrowthoftheworld'spopulation.C.Developedcountriesbearthemainresponsibilityforthegrowthoftheworld'spopulation.D.Achildbornindevelopedcountrieswillbelessharmfulthanonebornindevelopingcountries.58.WhichofthefollowingshowstheCORRECTclueofthepassage?A.Questions—SupportingDetails—Measures.B.Opinions—Analysis—Measures.C.Problems—Methods—Conclusion.D.Questions—Suggestions—Conclusions.59.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto________.A.tellsomethingabouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandenvironmentB.warnpeopleoftakingstepstobalancehumanandenvironmentalneedsC.pointoutdevelopedcountriesusemuchmoreofinternationalrecoursesD.showdevelopingcountriesneedn'tcontrolpopulationanymore參考答案:56.B57.B58.A59.B56.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段前三句可知:9000÷(6000÷2)=3。57.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在文中第二、三、四段均提到發(fā)展中國家或欠發(fā)達(dá)國家將是人口增長帶來問題的最大受害者。58.A推理判斷題。通讀全文不難判斷文章先談到問題,然后進(jìn)行論證,最后提到解決辦法。59.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知作者主要是通過描述人口增長帶來的環(huán)境問題,呼吁人們樹立環(huán)保意識。
19.Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Ifyoulovegreen,youarestrong-mindedanddetermined.Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,andtheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.Theytellusthatwedon’tchooseourfavoritecolor1aswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandcomfortablethanadarkgreenone,andareddressringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.Lightandbrightcolor1smakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutalsomoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgrey.Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolor1fulthings.Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolor1stheylikeanddislike.Anddon’tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief.8.Accordingtothispassage,_______________.A.onecanchoosehiscolor1preferenceB.oneisbornwithhiscolor1preferenceC.one’scolor1preferenceischangeableD.onehastochoosehisfavoritecolor1assoonashecanseeclearly9.Ifsomeonechoosearedhandkerchief,hewillprobablydothefollowingthingsEXCEPT___.A.Becomingaleader.B.JoiningtheStudentUnion.C.Alwayscomplainandblameothers.D.Gettingalongwellwithothers10.“Iamfeelingblack”means____________.A.Iamfeelingwell B.IamveryhappyC.Iamexcited D.Iamdepressed11.Themainideaofthispassageis_____________.A.one’scolor1preferenceshowsone’scharacterB.youcanbrightenyourlifewithwonderfulcolor1sC.psychologistshavebeenstudyingthemeaningofcolor1preferenceD.one’scolor1preferencehassomethingtodowithhischaracterandcolor1shaveeffectsonhumanbeings參考答案:8.B
9.C
10.D
11.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要講述了顏色與人之間的一定的聯(lián)系:人對顏色的偏愛是天生的;顏色對人的心境有一定的影響?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段末尾兩句Theytellusthatwedon’tchooseourfavoritecolor1aswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.他們告訴我們,在我們成長的過程中,我們不會(huì)選擇自己喜歡的顏色。如果你碰巧喜歡褐色,你一睜開眼睛就會(huì)喜歡上它,或者至少你一看清東西就會(huì)喜歡上它??芍?,對于顏色的偏愛是天生的。故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段2,3句Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.你喜歡黃色、橙色、紅色嗎?如果你這樣做,你必須是一個(gè)樂觀主義者,一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,一個(gè)積極的人,享受生活,與人交往,享受刺激??芍狝項(xiàng)Becomingaleader.;B項(xiàng)JoiningtheStudentUnion.和D項(xiàng)Gettingalongwellwithothers均屬于喜歡紅色的人的特點(diǎn)。C項(xiàng)Alwayscomplainandblameothers不屬于其特點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第2句Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.另一方面,黑色令人沮喪。可知,黑色代表消極,因此“Iamfeelingblack”可以理解為我很沮喪。故選D項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)為分總結(jié)構(gòu),第一段講述了顏色偏愛體現(xiàn)性格,第二段講述了顏色對人的影響
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