山東省濱州市市惠民第一中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省濱州市市惠民第一中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatadvice

attheschoolmeeting?A.yousupposetheheadmasterwillgive

B.doyousupposethattheheadmasterwillgiveC.doyousupposetheheadmasterwillgive

D.doyousupposewilltheheadmastergive參考答案：C23.Itishardtoavoidmistakes.

youcorrectthem,itwillbeallright.

A.Aslongas

B.Although

C.Incase

D.Eventhough參考答案：A略3.Ladiesandgentleman,pleasefastenyoursafetybelt!Theplane_______.

A.isgoingtobetaken

B.tookoffC.hastakenoffD.istakingoff參考答案：D略4.Idon’tfeel___________enoughtorushabout,soI’llsitdown.

A.energetic B.academic C.attractive D.available參考答案：A5.Studentscan________knowledgefromteachersandbooks.A.approach B.illustrate C.acquire D.prove參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意：學生可以從老師和書本獲取知識。A.approach到達；B.illustrate舉例，說明；C.acquire獲得；D.prove證明。根據(jù)句意，學生可以通過老師和書本獲取到知識，而不是其他選項的意思。故選C選項。6.—NowthatyoulikeiPhones,whynotbuyone?—Well,Ican’tafford______cellphone.A.thatexpensivea B.athatexpensiveC.soanexpensive D.anexpensivethat參考答案：31.選A?？疾楦痹~。句意：——既然你喜歡iPhone手機，為什么不買一個？——哎，我買不起那么貴的手機。that此處為副詞,相當于so。根據(jù)結構“that+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”可知,應選A項。【解析】7._______tocatchupwithothers,theboywasworkinghard.

A.todetermine

B.determining

C.determined

D.tobedetermined參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：決心趕上其他人，這個男孩努力工作。bedeterminedtodosth.下決心去做某事，此處是過去分詞作狀語，故選C?！局R拓展】1.bedeterminedtodosth.下決心去做某事。2.decidetodosth.決定做某事。8.Ihavealotofinterestingtopicstodiscusswithyou.Willyoucometomeafterschool______?A.whenyouareveryconvenient

B.whenitisconvenienttoyouC.intheconvenienceofyou

D.whenitisconvenientbyyou參考答案：B略9.It’saneither-orsituation---wecanaccepttheirtoughconditionsorwecanbreakoffthecooperationwiththem.Butwecan’tdo

.A.either

B.neither

C.another

D.both參考答案：D10.Hewasquitesurprisedathimselftoday________hecouldconcentratesowell.A.how

B.that

C.if

D.why參考答案：B11.Thosewhoknow____itwasthatwrote“ATaleofTwoCities”,raiseyourhands.A.why

B.whom

C.how

D.who參考答案：D略12.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthat______toyou”.A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged參考答案：C13.Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewineandit’squite____experience!Iknowfrom____experienceitisverygood.A.the;the

B.an;an

C.an;/

D./;an參考答案：C14.Bobisakindandreliableperson,soweallagreedto______himasourmonitor.A.persuade

B.select

C.prefer

D.prove參考答案：B15.Hehasbeenillforseveralweeks.Hehas

incatchingupwiththeothers.

A.manydifficulties

B.somedifficulty

C.alotoftroubles

D.agreattrouble參考答案：B略16.TheUSisChina'sbiggestexportmarket,________morethan70percentofChina'sexports.A.lookingfor B.searchingforC.longingfor D.accountingfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：美國是中國最大的出口國，其出口量約占超過百分之七十。A.lookingfor尋找；B.searchingfor搜查、搜索；C.longingfor渴望；D.accountingfor（比例）占，說明，解釋。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。二、完型填空17.CloseTestIwaswokenupat1am.Myroommatestoodatthedoorwithatallman."Pleaselethimin,"shetoldme."He'sbeen

31

outofhisapartment."Shehadseenhim

_32

inthesnowynightandimmediatelyaskedhimto

33

atourplace.Themanwasalawstudent.Hewasdoinghis

34

inthelibrarywhichclosedat11pmwhenhe

35

hehadlefthiskeysinhishouse.Totellthetruth,Ihadneverhada(n)

36

sleepinmyhousebefore.MyroommateandIwereboth

37

thanonemetresixtyandwehadbeenasked"notto

38

toamanwhomyoudon'tknow"sincewewerekids.Nottomentionwewereina

39

citythatwehadstayedinlessthanamonth.Andhereweweresoongivingthemanmyblanketandpillows.He_40

ourhospitality(盛情)withunwillingness

41

soonasdawnbrokehewentbacktohisapartment.Thenextdayhecametoourhouse

42,tellingusheowedusabigmealfornotlettinghimbe

43

inthecoldnight.Hegaveusabeautifulcardreading,"Thankyousomuch.Youractionswereso

44

Hecookedusawonderful"thankyou"dinner

45

whichhetoldusabouthislife.Hetoldushowhewascompletely

46

byourconcernforothers.Ilearntalotthatevening.Ashetoldushowheonce

47

ahomelessmanhometohaveChristmasdinnerwithhisfamily,afeelingofwarmthroseinmy

48

.Myroommatetaughtmeahugelesson:Letgoofyour

49

,alwaysleavethedoorofyour

50

openandyoucannevergowrong.31.A.driven

B.made

C.taken

D.locked32.A.shaking

B.walking

C.running

D.watching33.A.sleep

B.eat

C.wait

D.study34.A.show

B.homework

C.speech

D.labor35.A.knew

B.saw

C.found

D.heard36.A.stranger

B.adult

C.student

D.roommate37.A.taller

B.more

C.less

D.smaller38.A.go

B.speak

C.listen

D.relate39.A.modern

B.new

C.big

D.faraway40.A.appreciatedB.experienced

C.refused

D.accepted41.A.and

B.but

C.though

D.for42.A.crying

B.laughing

C.smiling

D.shouting43.A.thrown

B.hurt

C.caught

D.frozen44.A.common

B.great

C.honest

D.hard45.A.during

B.for

C.about

D.in46.A.interested

B.touched

C.surprised

D.puzzled47.A.called

B.left

C.turned

D.brought48.A.heart

B.body

C.mind

D.head49.A.anger

B.care

C.tear

D.shyness50.A.kindness

B.apartment

C.thoughts

D.place參考答案：DAABC

ACBBD

ACDBA

BDACA略三、閱讀理解18.Forthepastfourdays,thestreetsofIndiahavebeenbrightlylitandfulloffestivities.MillionsofpeoplearoundthecountryhavebeencelebratingthefestivalofDiwali.DiwalihasbeencelebratedinIndiaforhundredsofyears.IttakesplaceeachyearineitherOctoberorNovember.Althoughtheholidaylastsonlyonenight,peoplecontinuetocelebrateforseveraldays.Peoplelightoillampsduringthefestival.InthetraditionoftheHindureligion,thelampsaremeanttocelebratethevictoryoflightoverdarknessandgoodoverevil(邪惡).TheholidayalsocelebratesthestartofanewyearintheHinducalendar.ButDiwaliisanimportantfestivalinmanyotherIndianreligionsaswell,includingSikhismandJainism.Inacountryofmorethan1.2billionpeopleanddifferentreligiousbeliefs,Diwaliisacelebrationthattoucheseveryone.Diwalimeans“rowsoflamps”inSanskrit,alanguageusedinmanyIndianreligions.Duringthefestival,familiesandfriendscometogethertolighttheoillamps，whicharecalleddiyas.Thentheyputthelampsinrowsoutsidetheirhomesandtemples.Asinothercultures’winterholidays，sweetsandgiftsarealsoabigpartofDiwali.Neighborsandfriendssharetreats,calledmithai,andexchangepresents.Employersoftenusetheholidaytoexpressappreciationfortheirworkers.Thisyear,abusinessmanevenboughtcarsandhousesforsomeofhisemployees!TheDiwalispiritcanbefeltoutsideIndiaaswell.Indiansincountriesaroundtheworld,includingtheU.S.andCanada，arealsocelebratingtheholidaythisweek.4.Theunderlinedword“victory”inparagraph3means________.A.winning

B.failureC.losing

D.award5.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout

________.A.thedifferencesbetweenIndianreligionsB.theintroductionofIndianreligionsC.thedevelopmentofDiwaliD.thereligiousreasonsforcelebratingDiwali6.Besidesareligioustradition,Diwaliisalsoconsideredasatime________.A.forgiving

B.forprogressC.toenjoysuccess

D.tomakenewfriends7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofIndia

B.TheBeliefsoftheIndiansC.AKindofIndianLanguage

D.AnIndianFestivalofLights參考答案：4.A

5.D

6.A

7.D本文是一篇歷史文化類的文章。文章介紹了印度的宗教節(jié)日---排燈節(jié)的相關歷史和文化。4.A詞義猜測題。通過victory后面介詞短語lightoverdarknessandgoodoverevil(光明戰(zhàn)勝黑暗，正義戰(zhàn)勝邪惡),可以知道victory是“戰(zhàn)勝、贏得”的意思。故選A。5.D主旨大意題。第三段第二句,thelampsaremeanttocelebratethevictoryoflightoverdarknessandgoodoverevil,可以看出在的傳統(tǒng)中，這種“排燈節(jié)”中用到的“燈”的意思是一種慶祝光明戰(zhàn)勝黑暗和正義戰(zhàn)勝邪惡。故選D。6.A推理判斷題。第五段第二句Neighborsandfriendssharetreats,calledmithai,andexchangepresents.還有第六段最后一句說老板甚至給員工買車子和房子，都說明了在其他一些地方這節(jié)日也把“贈送禮物”作為一個傳統(tǒng)。故選A。7.D主旨大意題。本文介紹的印度的節(jié)日---排燈節(jié)的一些歷史和文化，符合這意思的只有D項。故選D。19.AGotoalotofconcerts?Liketowrite?Workforus!MiamiRex

Magazine

is

Miami’s

best

publication

for

music

enthusiasts.

From

Denton

toDennison,LubbocktoLaredo,we’retheretobringyouthescoop(獨家新聞).Whateveryourtastes---classical,jazz,rock,opera—ifit’sbeingplayedinMiami,wemakeitourbusinesstoknowaboutit.Sendusaconcertreview.Ifwelikeitwe’llpublishitinourmagazine.Ifwereallylikeit,youmightgetaregularspotinthemagazine!Theonlythingweaskforispassion,mixedwithalittlecreativity.Tellushowyoureallyfeel!Shareitwithusandmaybewe’llshareitwitheveryoneelse!Pleasemailallreviewsto:

MonicaBakerP.O.Box2723DearMr.Baker,Pleasefindbelow,myimpressionoftheSoundproofSwingconcertlastSunday.I’vebeentoahalfdozenSoundproofSwingshowsinthelastfewyears,butthisperformanceattheAliceMotorplexwasthemostfascinatingIhaveeverseen.Itseemedanoldplaceforajazzconcert,butitwasfullofenergy.Ihaveneverseenthemsochattywiththecrowd!Iftheyweretryingtobuildupharmony,itworked.Theaudienceateupeverynote,chord(和弦),word,andstanza.Theatmospherewassimpleelectric,andtheopenairwasasurprisinglyfinecompliment(恭敬)tothemusic,playedmasterfullyasalways.Agoodtimewashadbyall!Checktheirwebsite(www.S)forthenexttourstop!Thanksfortheopportunity!Loveyourmagazine!PaulAvila31.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?A.Togetmorereviewsforthemagazine

B.TofindcommentsonconcertsC.Tofindoutwhatkindofmusicispopular

D.Toencouragepeopletobuythemagazine32.WhatistrueabouttheAliceMotorplex?A.Itisanewp