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安徽省六安市成考專(zhuān)升本考試2022年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、漢譯英(10題)31.她待我們很好,就像是對(duì)待她的親兄弟一樣。
32.真正重要的不是你說(shuō)什么,而是你做什么。
33.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。
34.直到他去世后,他才被公認(rèn)為一位天才作家。
35.中國(guó)是一個(gè)社會(huì)主義國(guó)家,也是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家。
36.當(dāng)他沒(méi)有趕上最后一班汽車(chē)時(shí),他不知道怎么辦才好。
37.我記得以前在電視上見(jiàn)過(guò)他,但我不能肯定。
38.警察已著手對(duì)這個(gè)案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。
39.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)她把心思都集中在功課上。
40.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
42.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
43.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
44.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
45.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
46.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
48.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
50.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
52.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
53.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
54.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.is
C.have
D.hadbeen
55.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
56.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
57.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.a(chǎn)n
C.a(chǎn)
D.the
58.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
59.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
60.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.
A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see
62.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-.~
ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.
Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter.
ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.
Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."
Doctors__________.查看材料
A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively
B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming
C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer
D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming
63.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.
A.alotoftheheatisreflected
B.therearecloudsanddustintheair
C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat
D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat
64.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistrue?
A.Breakthetopoff.
B.Usethemouth.
C.Stepbystep.
D.Putitonthefloor.
65.
Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweapontochangethecourseofasteroids?
A.Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.
B.Furtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedtobecapable.
C.Itmaycreatemoreproblemsthanitmightsolve.
D.Itisawasteofmoneybecauseaviolentcomingcourseofasteroidswiththeearthisvery.unlikely.
66.
Thewriterofthearticlehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.
A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous
67.PassageTwoStartedin1636,
Harvard
University
istheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesinthe
UnitedStates.
Yale,
Princeton,
Columbia
and
Dartmouth
wereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.
Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.
Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.
Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.
SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.
Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.
There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.36.Theoldestuniversityinthe
US
is______.A.YaleB.
PrincetonC.HarvardD.
Columbia
68.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement
69.ThepassagetellsUSthat_________.
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.AmericansshoulddowhattheyarewiHingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworkSOhardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
70.PassageThreeScientistscanlearnaboutmanbystudyinganimals,suchasmice,ratsandmonkeys.Thescientistsinalaboratoryareexperimentingonmiceandtheyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweendietandhealth.Inthisexperiment,thescientistsarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodthemicecaneatandtheirhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.Allthesegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Buttheamountoffoodthateachgroupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondtwocups,andthethirdthreecups.Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday.Themiceinthisgrouparethinnerthannormalmicebuttheyaremoreactive.Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother,andusingtheequipmentintheircages.Also,theyarelivinglonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears,whilemostofthemiceinthisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.Thesecondgroupofmiceisofnormalweight.Theyarehealthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.Buttheyareonlylivingabouttwoyears.Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthantheothertwogroups.Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingorsleeping.Theyarenotactive.Thesemicearelivinglongerthanthescientiststhought—aboutayearandahalf,buttheyarenothealthy.Thearesickmoreoftenthantheothertwogroups.24.Thefirstgroupisthethinnestmainlybecause__________
A.theyrunandplayalldaylong
B.theyeatonlyonecupoffoodaday
C.theylivelongerthantheothergroups
D.theyareboredwiththekindoffoodinthecup
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
2.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.B
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
15.D
16.A
17.A
18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
19.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.D
21.C
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
23.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
24.B
25.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.C
28.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
30.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
31.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.
32.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
33.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
34.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
35.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
36.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
37.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
38.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
39.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.When
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