高考英語試題(遼寧卷)word+答案

6/102013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(遼寧卷)英語本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷注意事項(xiàng)：答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，不能答在試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?Takephotos B.Buyacamera C.Helpthewoman.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Anoisynight. B.Theirlifeintown. C.Aplaceofliving.Whereisthemannow?Onhisway B.Inarestaurant. C.Athome.WhatwillCeliado?Findaplayer. B.Watchagame. C.Playbasketball.05. Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace? A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各個(gè)小題給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。06.WhatisSaragoingtodo? A.BuyJohnagift. B.GiveJohnasurprise. C.InviteJohntoFrance.07.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan? A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.聽第7段材料，回答第7、8題。08.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter? A.Shehastofiveuphertravelplan. B.Shewantstovisitanothercity. C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.09.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo? A.Helpherwithherstudy. B.Takeabooktoherfriends. C.Teachageographylesson.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman? A.Totellherabouthernewjob. B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram. C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat? A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.12.Whereisthewomannow? A.InBaltimore. B.InNewYork. C.InAvon.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant? A.Wheretherestaurantis. B.Whetherthepricesarelow. C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine? A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden. B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates. C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant? A.Talktopeopleinthestreet. B.Speaktotaxidrivers. C.Askhotelclerks.16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan? A.Hecooksforarestaurant. B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork. C.HeprefersAmericanfood.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon? A.It’sanewbuilding. B.It’sasmalltown. C.It’sapublicplace.18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon? A.Saturdaynights. B.Sundayafternoons C.FridaysandSaturdays.19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreet. B.FernandoStreet. C.HernandesStreet.20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest? A.Ithasanoldstonesurface. B.Itisnamedafterawriter. C.Ithasafamousuniversity.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse?_____________.It’severythingwe’vebeenlookingfor.A.Perfect! B.Goodidea! C.Notbad. D.so-so.22.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he_________ifforaverylongtime.A.hashad. B.hadhad C.has D.had23.Theaccidentcausedsome_______tomycar,butit’snothingserious. A.harm B.injury C.ruin D.damage24.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone’sscheduleisinlife. A.how B.what C.when D.where25._______________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry. A.Bymeansof B.Onbehalfof C.Insearchof D.Forfearof26.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem. A.theyactuallybroke B.dotheyactuallybreak B.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybrokenshowsnofatigueatall!Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wewouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins(毒素)andfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofanAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday. Sofarasthebrainisconcerned,itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired? Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalandemotional(情緒的)attitudes.OneofEngland’smostoutstandingscientists,J.A.Hadfield,says,“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact,fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare.”Dr.Brill,afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther.Hedeclares,“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofsittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems.” Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciatedthosearetheemotionsthattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.64.Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago? A.Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalaborer’sblood. B.AlbertEinsteindidn’tfeelwornafteraday’swork. C.Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue. D.Amentalworker’sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.65.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkerstired? A.Challengingmentalwork. B.Unpleasantemotions. C.Endlesstasks. D.Physicallabor.66.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthescientists’idea? A.Heagreeswiththem. B.Hedoubtsthem. C.Hearguesagainstthem. D.Hehesitatestoacceptthem.67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinordertostayenergetic,sittingworkersneedto___________. A.havesomegoodfood. B.enjoytheirwork C.exerciseregularly D.discoverfatiguetoxins D “Indeed,”GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785,“somekindoffly,orbug,hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome.”ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug.WhenWashingtonwrotethat,Englishmenhadebeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacentury,andAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug(螢火蟲).ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage,leavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies. TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson,referringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity.Althoughfanbecametheusualterm,sportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugs,baseballbugs,andthelike. Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobject,forexample,abug-shapedcar.Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm,fromwhichcomestheexpressiontobug,thatis,“toinstall(安裝)analarm”.Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers’conversation.Sincethe1840s,tobughaslongmeant“tocheat”,andsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying. Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign.ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison.In1878heexplainedbugsas“l(fā)ittleproblemsanddifficulties”thatrequiredmonthsofstudyandlabortoovercomeindevelopingasuccessfulproduct.In1889itwasrecordedthatEdison“hadbeenupthetwopreviousnightsdiscovering‘a(chǎn)bug’inhisinventedrecordplayer.”68.WelearnfromParagraph1that__________________.AmericanshaddifficultyinlearningtousethewordbugGeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpersontocallaninsectabugthewordbugwasstillpopularlyusedinEnglishinthenineteenthcenturybothEnglishmanandAmericansusedthewordbugintheeighteenthcentury69.Whatdoestheword“flaw”inthelastparagraphprobablymean? A.Explanation. B.Finding. C.Origin. D.Fault.70.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith__________________. A.themisunderstandingofthewordbug B.thedevelopmentofthewordbug C.thepublicviewsofthewordbug D.thespecialcharacteristicsofthewordbug第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.________71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.________72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.________74_______Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.________75_______Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.Whyshouldyouforgive? Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.Trytoseethingsfromyouoffender’sangle.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.

第二卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第四部分——寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英主事課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)您修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語文錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜錢（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只充許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon.IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)站面向中學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文稿件，介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)。寫作要點(diǎn)：它是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一；家人團(tuán)聚；賞月、吃月餅、還有旅游、訪友等其他活動(dòng)。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使用文連貫；開頭語已您寫好，不講總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯： 中秋節(jié):theMid-AutumnFestival 農(nóng)歷:lunarcalendar 賞月:enjoythefullmoon 月餅:mooncakeTheMid-AutumnFetivalTheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofOurChineselunarcalendar.……2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(遼寧卷)英語參考答案第一、二、三部分01-05ACACB 06-10BBABA 11-16BACAA 16-20BCBCC21-25ABDAB 26-30CDCAB 31-35DBCAD 36-40CBACD41-45ABACC 46-50BDBCD 51-55CDADC 56-60BCBDA61-65DABCB 66-70ABDDB 71-75BFGDE第四部分第一節(jié)Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandonhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhis