廣東省湛江市一中外國語實驗學校高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省湛江市一中外國語實驗學校高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheEnglishlanguageismadeup______thegrammarandvocabularythesepeoplebrought______Britain.A.from;about

B.of;from

C.of;to

D.for;to參考答案：C2.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---

，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Idon’tknow

D．I’drathernot參考答案：D31.—Haveyou______somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C略4.—Willyoushowmehowtodownloadthesesongs?—Press“Enter”andfollowtheon-screen________.A．information

B．instructionsC．advice

D．descriptions參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。followtheon-screeninstructions按屏幕上的指示操作，instruction常作復數，意為“指示，說明”。information信息；advice建議；description描述。5.Withthetime________,ourhappinessgrew.A.goesby

B.goingby

C.hasgoneby

D.hadgoneby參考答案：B6.—Wouldyouliketotravelthissummer?—________,butifI’madmittedtoauniversity,I’llhavetogotothecampusinstead.

A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’dliketo

C.Withpleasure

D.I’venoidea參考答案：B7.3．I’mconcerned

herbecausesheisconcerned

thematterhappeningyesterday.A．about;with

B．with;about

C．about;about

D．with;with參考答案：A略8._______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B9.---HowdoyoufindthefilmHowtoTrainYourDragon?---___________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.It’samazing

B.Byaccident C.It’sawful D.Itmakesnosense參考答案：10.Idon’treallyworkhere.I______untilthenewsecretaryarrives.

A.justhelpout

B.havejusthelpedout

C.amjusthelpingout

D.willjusthelpout參考答案：C11.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere____atit.A.amazing;amazing

B.amazed;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazing參考答案：C句意：這個消息如此得令人驚訝以至于所有在場的人都感到驚訝。amazing令人吃驚的；beamazedat對……感到吃驚。故選C項。12.---Thecookiesaresodeliciousandcrisp.---Well,atleastitis________theoneIbakedlastweek.A.asbadas

B.nobetterthan

C.noworsethan

D.notbetterthan參考答案：C13.Don’tyouknowthereisa____againstsmokinginthechemistrylab?A.base

B.ban

C.deal

D.block參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：你難道不知道在化學實驗室里禁止吸煙嗎？A.base基礎

B.ban禁止

C.deal交易

D.block街區(qū)。abanagainst/doingsth“禁止某事/做某事”。故B選項正確。14..SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrain

B.raintwiceasmuchC.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch參考答案：A略15._____thehotweather,hecouldn’tsleepindoors.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.As

D.For參考答案：B16.MyunclearrivedonaWednesday,__________Iwasverybusy.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.why參考答案：A二、完型填空21.Someyearsago,anAmericanpolicemanfoundawomanlyingnearalonelyroad.Shedidnotappeartohave

1

,butshewastremblingandclearlyinastateofshock,soherushedhertothe

2

hospital.Shebegantotellthedoctorondutyastorywhichwas

3

inallrespects.Shehadbeen

4

alongacountryroad

5

shehadbeenstoppedbyaflyingsaucer

6

infrontofher.Shehadbeenforcedtoleavethecarand

7

theflyingsaucerbycreatureswhichlookedlikehumanbeingsandwhichcouldeasilymakethemselves

8

althoughtheycouldnot

9

.Theycouldreadherthoughtsandshecouldread

10

.Theytestedherpolitelyandallowedherto

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aftercarryingoutanumberoftestsonher.Assheotherwiseseemedtobe

12

,thedoctordecidedthatshewasprobablysufferingfromthesideeffectsofsomemedicine.Thewomaninsistedonbeing

13

togohome,butwhenshegaveheraddress,itwasinatownoverathousandmilesfromthe

14

.Thepolicethenstartedtomakeinquiresandsoon

15

thattherewasalreadya

16

goingonforthewoman,

17

husbandbadlyreportedthatshehad

18

.Hercarhadbeenfoundwiththedriver’sdooropenandtheenginerunning.

19

thecarthesurfaceoftheroadhadbeencompletelydestroyed—notbyanexplosionoranythingofthatkind,but

20

alarge,round,white-hotobjecthadburntthroughit.1.A.arest B.anaccident C.atest D.anidea2.A.mostfamous B.mostexpensive C.best D.nearest3.A.funny B.sad C.moving D.astonishing4.A.driving B.walking C.running D.wandering5.A.as B.since C.when D.if6.A.rising B.flying C.running D.landing7.A.enter B.visit C.watch D.clean8.A.noticed B.seen C.understood D.heard9.A.move B.think C.read D.speak10.A.their B.theirs C.her D.hers11.A.leave B.stay C.drive D.watch12.A.happy B.thankful C.nervous D.normal13.A.told B.allowed C.advised D.ordered14.A.earth B.car C.road D.hospital15.A.decided B.believed C.supposed D.discovered16.A.discussion B.search C.movement D.meeting17.A.which B.when C.whose D.where18.A.disappeared B.fled C.returned D.left19.A.Behind B.Infrontof C.Below D.Atthefootof20.A.as B.if C.asif D.onlyif參考答案：21.【答案】BDDAC

DACDB

ABBDD

BCABC

三、閱讀理解18.SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate'smindlikeanelectricshock.Anexpresstrainwasduetogopastaboutthirtyminuteslater.Ifitwerenotstopped,thatlongtrain,fullofpassengers,wouldfallintothestream.“Someonemustgotothestationandwarnthestationmaster,"Katethought.Butwhowastogo?Shewouldhavetogoherself.Therewasnooneelse.Inwindandrainshestartedonherdifficultway.SoonshewasatthebridgethatcrossedtheDesMoinesRiver,abridgealsobuiltofwood,justlikethebridgeacrossHoneyCreek.Thestormhadnotwashedthisaway,buttherewasnofootpathacrossit.Shewouldhavetocrossitbysteppingfromsleeper(枕木)tosleeper.Withgreatcareshebeganthedangerouscrossing,sometimesonherhandsandknees,hardlydaringtolookdownbetweenthesleepersintothewildfloodwatersbelow,Ifsheshouldslip,shewouldfallbetweenthesleepers,intotherapidlyflowingstream.Atlast--sheneverknewhowlongithadtakenher--shefeltsolidgroundunderherfeet.Buttherewasnotimetorest.Shestillhadtorunmorethanhalfamileandhadonlyafewminutesleft.Unlessshereachedthestationbeforetheexpressdid,many,manyliveswouldbelost.Shedidreachthestationjustasthetraincameintosight.Fortunatelythestationmasterwasstandingoutside.Thebridgeisdown!Stopthetrain!Oh,pleasestopit!"Kateshoutedbreathlessly.Thestationmasterwentpale.Herushedintothestationbuildingandcamebackwithasignallight.Hewavedtheredlightasthetraincameintothestation.Itwasnotasecondtooearly.5.WhatdidKatedecidetodo?A.Visitthestationmaster.

B.Checkthesignallight.C.Meetthepassengers.

D.Stoptheexpresstrain.6.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesKate'sjourney?A.Fruitless.

B.Risky.C.Well-planned.

D.Boring.7.Whydidthestationmasterturnpale?A.Hesuddenlyfellill.

B.Herealizedthedanger.C.Hediscoveredhismistake.

D.Hebecameoverexcited.參考答案：5.D

6.B

7.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是，橋壞了，Kate冒險去向火車站站長報告，阻止了火車，避免了一場車毀人亡的災難?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后兩句Shewouldhavetogoherself.Therewasnooneelse.可知凱特決定自己去阻止快車。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段最后兩句Withgreatcareshebeganthedangerouscrossing,sometimesonherhandsandknees,hardlydaringtolookdownbetweenthesleepersintothewildfloodwatersbelow,Ifsheshouldslip,shewouldfallbetweenthesleepers,intotherapidlyflowingstream.可知，她開始危險的穿過，有時用手和膝蓋，如果她滑下去，她會落在枕木之間，掉進快速流動的小溪里?？芍呐e動是冒險的。故選B。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段Hewavedtheredlightasthetraincameintothestation.Itwasnotasecondtooearly.可知，他沖進車站大樓，并帶著一個信號燈回來了。當火車進站時，他揮了揮手中的紅燈，一秒鐘都不敢耽誤?？芍?，他意識到了危險。故選B。【點睛】推理判斷題所涉及的內容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標志性詞語。23.B推理判斷題。根據最后一段Herushedintothestationbuildingandcamebackwithasignallight.Hewavedtheredlightasthetraincameintothestation.Itwasnotasecondtooearly.他沖進車站大樓，并帶著一個信號燈回來了。當火車進站時，他揮了揮手中的紅燈，一秒鐘都不敢耽誤?？芍庾R到了危險。故選B。19.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfoundabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押貨款),orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwante