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2022年安徽省宣城市績溪縣華陽中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent參考答案:B2.________andsleepyaftersolongajourney,Ifellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.A.Tired
B.Tiring
C.Tobetired
D.Tobetiring參考答案:A略3.Somethingoughtto
aboutit.A.bedone B.done C.do D.doing參考答案:A4.Childrennowadaysareboughtupona_______oftelevisioncartoonsandsoupoperas.A.diet
B.food
C.taste
D.appetite參考答案:A略5.
Thistermhehasmade_______thattheteacherhaspraisedhim.
A.suchgreatprogress
B.sogreatprogress
C.suchagreatprogress
D.sogreataprogress參考答案:A6.I’vegottomake_____________hedidtellalie.A.thatclear
B.clearthat C.itclear
D.itclearthat參考答案:D7.IthasbeendifficultforTomto
sincehebrokehisleg,whichcauseshim
to
feelcutoff
from
theoutsideworld.A.getaround B.getoverC.getthrough D.getback參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:自從湯姆的腿摔斷后,他一直很難走動,這使他感到與外界隔絕了。A.getaround到處走走;逃避;B.getover克服;熬過;C.getthrough通過;到達(dá);D.getback回來;恢復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知選A?!军c睛】get短語歸納1、getabout徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳2、getabout徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳3、getaboveoneself自視高傲4、getaccustomedto習(xí)慣于,對~~習(xí)以為常5、getacross度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解6、getaheadof勝過,超過7、getalong前進(jìn),進(jìn)步;同意;離8、getalongwith與……相處9、havegottodo不得不,必須10、getaway離開,逃脫11、getback取回,回來;報復(fù)12、getbehind落后;識破13、getdown咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁14、getdownto認(rèn)真對待,靜下心來15、getfamiliarwith熟悉16、getholdof獲得,取得17、gethome到家18、getin進(jìn)入,陷入;牽涉19、getoff送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身20、geton上車;穿上;進(jìn)步,使前進(jìn);成功;相處21、getuponwith進(jìn)步;在~~方面獲得成功22、getone’shandin熟悉;習(xí)慣23、getoutof由……出來,從……得出;避免;退休24、getover越過;恢復(fù),痊愈;克服;完成25、getreadyfor為……作準(zhǔn)備26、getridof除去,去掉;免除,擺脫27、getthrough到達(dá),完成,通過,及格28、gettogether積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見29、getup起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于,安排,組織30、getusedto習(xí)慣于向左轉(zhuǎn),向右轉(zhuǎn)8.—20wouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?—Itisfiveminutestoten
mywatch.A.on
B.at
C.by
D.in參考答案:C9.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetohuntforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically
B.fiercely
C.magically
D.confidently參考答案:B10.Assoonasthegatewasopened,thepeoplearoundmerushedintothesupermarketandIgot_____frommymother.
A.separated
B.divided
C.missed
D.lost參考答案:A11.Thepoliceaskedhimto_____thefactsjustasherememberedthem.
A
setabout
B
setdown
C
setup
D
setout參考答案:B12.Thehospitalwevisitedlastmonth______BeijingUniversity.A.attachesto
B.attachedto
C.isattachedto
D.wasattachedto參考答案:C略13.Mikeenjoysreading.Heusedtoreadfourbooksmonthly,butnowhecanread______.
A.asmuchtwice
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmuch
D.twiceasmany參考答案:D14.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.A.isfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willfinish
D.willhavebeenfinished參考答案:D15.Shewasso_________thatshewouldn’tgiveinuntilshereceivedafullapology.A.simple
B.lucky
C.stubborn
D.proper參考答案:C16.Afterbuyingsomesouvenirs,thevisitorboughtapairofsneakerswithouta________name.A.real
B.technique
C.brand
D.clear參考答案:C解析:brandname意思是“品牌名稱”。二、完型填空17.AsChinafaceduptoabattleagainstbirdflu,thegovernmentannouncedarangeofcontrolmeasuresitbelievedwouldbringthediseaseundercontrol.Thisbirdflu
1
morethan16peopleacrossAsiaandwasmadecertaininChinainlateJanuary,2004.No2
caseshadbeenfoundinthemainlandbutatleast13ofthecountry’s31provinces,autonomousregions(自治區(qū))andmunicipalitieshad__3__thediseaseinpoultry(家禽).“Itremainsa_4
taskforChinatopreventandcontrolthedisease,
5
thegovernmentisconfidentinthefight,”saidaVice-MinisterofAgriculture.Hegavedetailsofarangeofmeasuresdesignedto
6
thediseasespreading.Poultrywithin3kmofinfectedfarmswastobekilledandthosewithin5kmvaccinated(接種疫苗).
7
,therewouldbeconstantmonitoring(監(jiān)控)anddaily
8
onthediseaseacrossthecountry,and
__9
productionofbirdfluvaccines.Amongthe11Asiancountriesandregions
10
bybirdfluinanimals,onlyVietNamandThailandhadreportedhumancases.Thepeopleinfectedwerereportedtohave
11__
thediseasefrompoultry.WhiletheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidtherewas
12
proofofhumantransmission(傳播)ofbirdflu,itadmittedthattwosisterswhodiedofbirdfluinVietNam
13
havecaughtitfromtheirbrother.Thebig
14
wasthatthediseasecouldcombinewithahumanfluvirus(病毒)tocreateadeadly
15
diseasethatwouldkillmillionsofpeopleacrossthe
16
.ManyAsianfarmerslivecloselywiththeiranimalsandsell
17
chickensonthemarket.Thisgreatlyincreasesthe___18_ofhumanbeinginfectedwithbirdflu.AnofficialfromWHOsaidAsiancountriesaffectedbybirdflushouldintroduceamore
__19wayofraisingandsellingchickens.Theyhavetocompletely_20
theirlifestyleandattitudetowardsanimals.1.A.hurt
B.hit
C.struck
D.killed2.A.animal
B.bird
C.human
D.poultry3.A.shown
B.reported
C.struck
D.said4.A.difficult
B.interesting
C.anxious
D.great5.A.but
B.and
C.while
D.so6.A.fight
B.control
C.keep
D.stop7.A.However
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Instead8.A.controls
B.treatments
C.reports
D.vaccines9A.started
B.improved
C.increased
D.attempted10.A.affected
B.destroyed
C.connected
D.introduced11.A.held
B.covered
C.carried
D.caught12.A.some
B.much
C.no
D.more13.A.should
B.might
C.must
D.need14.A.accident
B.problem
C.task
D.flu15.A.new
B.strange
C.serious
D.bad16.A.country
B.area
C.mainland
D.globe17.A.killed
B.many
C.dead
D.live18.A.speed
B.possibility
C.introduction
D.experience19.A.healthy
B.useful
C.simple
D.gentle20.A.stop
B.change
C.form
D.keep參考答案:1-5DCBAA
6-10DBCCA
11-15DCBBA
16-20DDBAB三、閱讀理解18.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。SincetheSecondWorldWar,therehasbeenanobvioustrend,especiallyamongthegrowinggroupofcollegestudents,towardearlymarriage.Manyyouthsbegindatinginthefirststageofadolescence,"gosteady"throughhighschool,andmarrybeforetheirformaleducationhasbeencompleted.Insomequarters,thereismuchshakingofgrayingheadsovertheunacceptablewaysofyouth.However,emotionalmaturitydoesnotgrowwithage;itdoesnotarriveautomaticallyattwenty-oneortwenty-five.Someachieveitsurprisinglyearly,whileothersneverdo,eveninthree-scoreyearsandten.Manystudentsaremarryingasanescape,notonlyfromanunsatisfyinghomelife,butalsofromtheirownpersonalproblemsofloneliness.However,anymarriageenteredintoasanescapecannotproveentirelysuccessful.Thesadfactisthatmarriageseldomsolvesone'sproblems;moreoften,itmerelyworsensthem.What’smore,itisdoubtfulwhetherthehomeisabletocarryallthattheyoungareseeking;theymightabandononeidol(幻像)onlytohaveanother.Youngpeoplecorrectlyunderstandthattheirparentsarewronginbelievingthatsuccessisthemostimportantinlife,buttheythemselvesarewronginbelievingthattheyhavefoundthetruecenteroflife'smeaning.Theirexpectationsofmarriagearebasicallyunrealisticandthereforecannotbemet.Theywanttoomuch,andtragicdisillusionment(幻想破滅)isoftenlikelytofollow.Shallwe,then,jointhechorusofthoseagainstearlymarriages?Onecannotgeneralize:allearlymarriagesarebadandalllateronesaregood.Satisfactorymarriagesaredeterminednotbyhowoldoneis,butbytheemotionalmaturityofthepartners.Therefore,eachcasemustbejudgedonitsownbenefits.Iftheearlymarriageisnotanescape,ifitisenteredintowithlyfewfalseexpectations,andifitiseconomicallyworkable,whynot?Goodmarriagescanbemadefromsixteentosixty,andsocanbadones.63.Theunderlinedphrase”shakingofgrayingheads"refersto______.A.theangerofparentsB.thedisapprovalofelderlypeopleC.theimproperbehaviorsoftheyoungD.theemotionalexpectationsofyounglovers64.Theauthorthinkstheideaofmarriageasanescapeis______.A.acceptable
B.controversial
C.immature
D.unreasonable65.Theauthorarguesthat______.A.youngpeoplecanbenefitlittlefromearlymarriagemarriagesB.elderlypeoplearewrongaboutearlymarriagesC.earlymarriagesarenotalwaysunsuccessfulD.earlymarriagesshouldnotbeencouraged66.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youngpeople'sfailureinmarriageresultsfromdisillusionment.B.Youngpeopleshouldn'thavemanyexpectationsformarriage.C.Successfulmarriagesdependonemotionalmaturity.D.Homeistheplacewhereyougetridofloneliness.參考答案:BCCC19.BelievingthatbirdsbegantomateonFebruary14,peopleintheMiddleAgesstartedthecardtraditionbysendinglovelettersonthatday.
Inthe15thcentury,singingandspokenvalentineswereslowlyreplacedbywrittenlettersinEurope.Thefirstwrittenvalentineiscreditedto(歸功于)Charles,theDukeofOrleans,whowrotelovepoemstohiswifewhilehewasinprisonin1415.Bythebeginningofthe16thcentury,
valentineswerealmostalwayswritten.Ea
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