牛津譯林版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊 Unit 3 The art of painting Assessment練習（含答案）

第第頁牛津譯林版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊Unit3TheartofpaintingAssessment練習（含答案）Unit3TheartofpaintingAssessment&Furtherstudy&Extendedreading練習

【夯實基礎】

知識點1動詞

1.Hebegantow_____fromcitytocityandfromjobtojob.

知識點2名詞

2.Ithasbeendecidedthatthepaintingwillbeond_____nextweek.

知識點3形容詞

3.Shewasinhorroratthesightofane_____spider.

4.WeallagreedthatDorothywasoneofthemosto_____girlsinourclass.

知識點4名詞

5.Shefollowedherparents'adviceandstartedherc_____asanEnglishteacher.

【提升能力】

6.

Jadeisaplain-lookinggirl.Sinceshediscoveredselfieapps,she①_____(spend)hourseverydayeditingherselfiesbeforepostingthemonline.Andshethinkseach"like"boostsher②_____(confident).ButDr.Hartsays③_____(addict)toonlinephotoeditingindicatesalackofself-confidence.People④_____pretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.

Anthonyneverreallycaredabouthisappearance.Hisroommatesfeltquite⑤_____(confuse)astheysawhiminthesameclothesdayafterday.However,hisattitudechangedafteramakeoverexperience.Herealizedthatexternalbeautycanbean⑥_____(express)ofpersonalities.Dr.Hartsaysthatexternalbeautyshouldn'tbe⑦_____(complete)overlookedanditplaysapartintheimagepeoplepresenttotheworld.

Foralongtime,beinglargerthanothergirlsreallybotheredEmma.Theanxietydrovehertotryeverymeanstoloseweight.⑧_____,everythingchangedwhenshecame⑨_____thesuccessstoryofaplus-sizemodel.Dr.Hartsaysbeinghealthyisbeautifulandgoodhealthmakesusmorebeautifuland⑩_____(happy).

【核心素養(yǎng)】

一、

AcoupleofyearsagoIgraduatedfromartschool.AftergraduationIwasunsureofwhattodowithmydegree.IhadmajoredinIllustration(插畫專業(yè))andlovedit,butdidn'treallyfeelinterestedindoingillustrationsforanycompanies.Thisleftmewithfewoptionsotherthanfreelance(自由職業(yè)的)jobsandnannying.

Ispenttwoyearsworkingasanannydoingfreelanceillustrationsontheside.Itjustwasn'tquiteenoughtopayrent,butIlovedit,soIworkedwellover50hoursaweek,tryingtokeepupwithboth.

JustunderayearagoIwenttoafriend'swedding.Icouldn'tthinkofagiftforthemandreallydidn'thavealotofmoneytosparesoIusedmytalentstocreateaportraitforthem.Itwasn'tmuch,butIhopeditwouldbeagoodgift.WhenIhandedtheportraittothemandtheyunwrappedit,thelooksontheirfacesweresomethingIdidnotexpect.Therewerejoyfultearsintheireyesastheycried,“That'sus!Thisissobeautiful!”

It'sfunnybecausewhenIwasinartschoolmyleastfavouriteportraitswerealwaysassignment.Ihateddrawingpeopleandwasalwayssomuchmoreinterestedindrawinglittlefurrycreatures.OnceIsawthelooksonmyfriends'facesaftergivingthemtheirportrait,itwasallover.Isuddenlylovedportraitsandwantedtodomore.

InowtakeportraitstoeveryweddingIgotoandhavegiventhemasgiftstothefamiliesInanniedfor.EverytimethereactionmakesallofthehardworkandtimeIputintothemsoworthit.

I'vejuststartedofferingcouple,familyandpetportraitsasanitemonmyEtsyshop.

7.Whatdidtheauthorchoosetodoaftergraduation

A.Drawportraits.B.Drawfurrycreatures.

C.Doillustrationsforacompany.D.Workasanannyandafreelancer.

8.Whydidtheauthordecidetodrawaportraitforherfriendsasaweddingpresent

A.Shethoughtitmeaningful.

B.Shewasfondofdrawingpeople.

C.Herfriendsrequestedhertodoso.

D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyagift.

9.Howdidthefriendsfeelwhenreceivingtheirportrait

A.Delighted.B.Disappointed.C.Embarrassed.D.Shocked.

10.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage

A.AGiftTurnedintoMyCareerB.ISacrificedaLotforMyJob

C.YourMajorIsYourFutureCareerD.SuccessBelongstothePersistentOne

二、

AEuropeanUnionprogramislettingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintingsforthefirsttime.Itusesthreedimensional(3-D)printingtorecreatefamouspaintingssotheycanbetouched.

OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisGustavKlimt'sTheKiss(Lovers).ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedereMuseuminVienna,Austria.Thepaintingshowsamanandawomanstandinginafieldfilledwithflowers.Theyweargoldrobes(禮袍)andhavetheirarmsaroundeachother.Themanleansdowntokissthewoman.

Klimtfinishedthepaintingin1908.Untilnow,peoplewhohavetroubleseeingcannotappreciatetheartwork.Butthankstothereproductiontheycantouchthepieceandfeeltheridges(隆起)anddepressions.AndreasReichingerstartedmaking3-Dversionsofartworksin2023.Hesaidthisreproductionwashismostdifficultprojectbecausethecouple'srobesaresodetailed.

DominikaRaditschisablindmuseumvisitor.Shetouchedthereproduction.Asshemovedherhandsaroundit,shesaid,"Exactly,canyouseetheseTherearesomanydetails."Raditschsaidshecouldimaginewhattheoriginalpaintinglookedlikewhenshetouchedthereproduction."It'ssomehowround.Youcanfeelit.Andinmanyplacesit'ssosmooth.AndthenIthinktomyself:itprobablyshinestoo!"Raditschsaid.

TheBelvedereisnottheonlymuseumtohave3-Dversionsofitsartworks.SomeofthepiecesatthePradoMuseum,inMadrid,Spain,havereproductionsthatcanbetouched.ButthepieceinViennahasonespecialpart:itismadewithwidelyavailable3-Dprintingtechnology.Thatmeansoneday,blindartfansanywhereintheworldwilldownloadthesourcefilesandprintthereproductionsthemselves.

11.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphintendtodo

A.Tointroducethecontentofapainting.B.Toattractreaderstoadmireapainting.

C.Totellthebackgroundofapainting.D.Tointroducethesecretofapainting.

12.WhattroubledAndreasReichingermost

A.Thegreatreputationofthepainting.

B.Thegreatdetailsofthepainting.

C.Thedifferentversionsoftheartwork.

D.Theposeofthecharactersinthepainting.

13.HowdidRaditschfeelwhenshetouchedthereproduction

A.Awkward.B.Puzzled.C.Excited.D.Nervous.

14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

A.AEuropeanUnionprogramisquicklydevelopedfortheblind.

B.3-Dprintingtechnologyletstheblindexperiencefamouspaintings.

C.AspecialmuseumisnewlybuiltforvisitorsinVienna,Austria.

D.Museumscanreproducetheworld-famouspaintingsfortheartfans.

答案及解析

1.答案：wander

2.答案：display

3.答案：enormous

4.答案：outstanding

5.答案：career

6.答案：①hasspent②confidence③beingaddicted④who/that⑤confused⑥expression⑦completely⑧However⑨across⑩happier

解析：①考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)Since引導的時間狀語從句可知,主句應用現(xiàn)在完成時,又因主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語使用hasspent。故填hasspent。

②考查名詞?？崭裉幬挥诖~her之后,做動詞boosts的賓語,應用名詞形式。故填confidence。

③考查非謂語動詞。says后接賓語從句,設空處在賓語從句中做主語,應用動名詞形式,beaddictedto表示“沉迷于”。故填beingaddicted。

④考查定語從句?？崭裉幰龑ФㄕZ從句,修飾先行詞People,關系詞在定語從句中做主語。故填who/that。

⑤考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示他的室友們是“感到困惑的”,應用形容詞confused做表語。故填confused。

⑥考查名詞?？崭裉幬挥诓欢ü谠~an之后,應填可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填expression。

⑦考查副詞?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~overlooked,應用副詞形式做狀語。故填completely。

⑧考查副詞。根據(jù)語境,設空處前后表示轉折關系,且其后有逗號,故填However。

⑨考查介詞。根據(jù)語境,此處表示她偶然聽到了一個故事。Comeacross表示“偶然遇見”。故填across。

⑩考查形容詞比較級?？崭裉幣cmorebeautiful并列,做賓語補足語,所以應用形容詞的比較級形式。故填happier。

7.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Thisleftmewithfewoptionsotherthanfreelancejobsandnannying.”可知,畢業(yè)之后選擇了做保姆和自由職業(yè)者。故選D。

8.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Icouldn'tthinkofagiftforthem