四川省南充市南部縣升水鎮(zhèn)碑埡中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省南充市南部縣升水鎮(zhèn)碑埡中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.

Aeachtwo

B.everyother

C.eachsecond

D.everytwo參考答案：B2.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theviolentstormpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether C.that;that

D.why;that參考答案：C3.

Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what參考答案：B4.

Ihope____thelittle____Ihavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.

A.that;that

B.不填；bywhich

C.what;what

D.不填；withwhich參考答案：A5.Youcantakeanyseat

isfree.

A．inwhich

B．that

C．where

D．which參考答案：D略6._______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．Hisbeingmade

B．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hismaking參考答案：D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此處為動名詞短語作主語；he與makethesamemistake之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，當(dāng)強調(diào)其邏輯主語時，其前可加相應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格形式。7.Theengineoftheshipbrokedownandthebadweather_______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A8.--Itwill_______determinationandhardworktomasteraforeignlanguage.--Thereisnodoubtaboutit.A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.take參考答案：

D解析：spend的常用句型：1)sbspendsometime/moneyonsth；2)sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth。cost一般用于sthcostsbsomemoney/life/health(todosth)。take則用于Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth。pay用于sbpay(sb)somemoneyforsth。7.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when

B.that

C.atthattime

D.justthen參考答案：B略10.AccompaniedbyPengLiyuan,ChairmanXiJinpingvisitedFrancelastyear.HiswonderfulspeechinParisleftadeep___________ontheFrenchpeople.A.impression

B.expression

C.presentation

D.comprehension參考答案：A11.ˉWhydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforatime?ˉOh,shewas_____aboutherclothes.A.particular

B.curiousC.special

D.unusual參考答案：A本題考查形容詞辨析。beparticularabout對…挑剔12.TheSecondWorldWar

millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A．when

B．duringthat

C．inwhich

D．which參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：成千上萬的人在其中喪生的二次世界大戰(zhàn)在1945年結(jié)束。使用定語從句，先行詞是TheSecondWorldWar，定語從句中缺少intheSecondWorldWar，用inwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選C。13.____ItouredtheWestlake,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautifulscenery.A.

Forthefirsttime

B.ItwasthefirsttimeC.

Firstly

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D14.Althoughtheoldscientisthasfinishedthedifficultexperiment，heisstill________theresults.A．gettingthrough

B．gettingonwithC．goingon

D．goingthrough參考答案：D[gothrough意為“經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受”，符合句意。]15.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

--Yes.Thejobis____Icoulddomyself.A.lessthat

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan參考答案：B16.Togetabettergrade,youshould_____thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover

B.getover

C.turnover

D.takeover參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Acoupleofweeksago，myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityto

36

my7yearoldson’sroomand

37

sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We

38

thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe

39

，weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo

40

forhim.Intheyardhe

41thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe

42

.Itwasn’tinthebest

43andwascertainlynotnew，butthetireswere

44

good.Weputapriceof$10onit，butitdidn’tsell.So，afterthesalewas

45

，myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat

46

“FREE，BIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas

47

there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas

48

free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor

49

.Hesmiled，gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale，hewasvery50

，shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings，wondering

51theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike，Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim

52

.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad

53

.Hewassohappyto

54

thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood

55

ofthatlittlebike!36.A.cleanB.checkC.displayD.design37.A.lookforB.gothroughC.showoffD.dealwith38.A.refusedB.agreedC.wroteD.lied39.A.tripB.showC.saleD.decision40.A.weakB.smallC.newD.thin41.A.rodeB.foundC.watchedD.felt42.A.doubtedB.knewC.toldD.thought43.A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.shape44.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.hardly45.A.aheadB.onC.nearD.over46.A.saidB.repeatedC.copiedD.expressed47.A.jumpingB.standingC.walkingD.shouting48.A.barelyB.usuallyC.reallyD.always49.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing50.A.calmB.scaredC.excitedD.disappointed51.A.whenB.ifC.whyD.how52.A.smileB.worryC.leaveD.cry53.A.enjoyedB.lostC.boughtD.made54.A.hearB.understandC.rememberD.think55.A.interestB.moneyC.useD.price參考答案：36-40ADBCB

41-45ABDCD

46-50ABCDC

51-55BADAC三、閱讀理解18.InfrontoftheenormousShibuyatrainstationinTokyo,thereisalife-sizebronzestatue(雕像)ofadog.Eventhoughthestatueisverysmallwhencomparedtothehugeneonsignsflashing,itisn’tdifficulttofind.Ithasbeenusedasameetingpointsince1934andtodayyouwillfindhundredsofpeoplewaitingtherefortheirfriendstoarrive—justlookforthecrowds.Hachiko,anAkitadog,wasbornin1923andbroughttoTokyoin1924.Hisowner,ProfessorEisaburoUyenoandhewereinseparablefriendsrightfromthestart.EachdayHachikowouldaccompanyhisowner,aprofessorattheImperialUniversity,toShibuyatrainstationwhenheleftforwork.Whenhecameback,theprofessorwouldalwaysfindthedogpatientlywaitingforhim.Sadly,theprofessordiedsuddenlyatworkin1925beforehecouldreturnhome.AlthoughHachikowasstillayoungdog,thebondbetweenhimandhisownerwasverystrongandhecontinuedtowaitatthestationeveryday.Sometimes,hewouldstaytherefordaysatatime,thoughsomebelievethathekeptreturningbecauseofthefoodhewasgivenbystreetvendors(商販).Hebecameafamiliarsighttocommutersovertime.In1934,astatueofhimwasputoutsidethestation.In1935,Hachikodiedattheplacehelastsawhisfriendalive.1.Whyisthestatuenotdifficulttofind?A.It’safamousscenicspotinJapan.B.ThestationisthelargestinJapan.C.It’slargerthantheotherstatues.D.It’sameetingplaceforthepeople.2.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword“bond”inthelastparagraph?A.relationship

B.desire

C.contact

D.difference3.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribethedog?A.Friendly.

B.Thoughtful.C.Devoted.

D.Enthusiastic.參考答案：1.D

2.A

3.C19.TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666．Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether．Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker（面包師）inPuddingLane．Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintotheroof．Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery（面包房）intoasmallhotelnextdoor．ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet．Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire．OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames．Tuesdaywastheworstday．Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaulsandtheGuildhallamongthem.SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,writeraboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver．Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment．Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire．Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑師),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone．Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,