2021武漢二月調(diào)考英語

2021武漢二月調(diào)考英語下面是我為大家整理的2021武漢二月調(diào)考英語，歡迎大家閱讀借鑒。

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Itisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswepurchase.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.

Bread

Nothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.

Tomato

Wealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor(口味).Plus，thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.

Salad

Oilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmelltothem.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo(蛋黃醬)oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.

Egg

Itisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities，soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature，thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs，soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.

21.Whichofthefollowinglose(s)waterquickestinthecooler?

A.Bread.B.Tomatoes.C.Salad.D.Eggs.

22.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?

A.Puttheminthecooler.B.Cookthematonce.

C.Makethemripenfaster.D.Leavethemintheshade.

23.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?

A.Dressedsalad.B.Mayoandyogurt.

C.Oilandvinegar.D.Saladdressings.

24.Whatdoweknowabouttheideaofkeepingeggsinthefridge?

A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sbrilliant.

C.It’sridiculous.D.It’scontroversial.

B

Gertrudewasjustanaveragekidwithanaveragelife.Shelivedinanaveragesizedhouseinanaverageneighborhood.Athome,shehelpedoutjustenoughtogetby.Atschool,shedidjustenoughhomeworktostayoutoftrouble.ShehadstraightCsinallofherclasses.

OnedayGertrude’steacher,Mr.Mister,stoppedherafterclass.“Gertrude,”hesaid,“Iknowthatyoucandobetter.I’veseentheworkyoudoinclass，andsomeofitisamazing.…WaybetterthanCwork.”Gertrudeknewthatthereweremomentswhenshetriedalittleharderthanwhateveryoneexpected.Butshejustdidn’thaveconfidenceinherself.Shedidn’treallybelievethatshecouldchange;infact，shewasscaredbythethoughtofhavingthepowertobecomewhatevershewanted.ShestoppedlisteningtoMr.Misterabouthalfwaythroughhisspeechandjustnoddedherheaduntilhestopped.

Thatnight，Gertrudehadadream.Itwastenyearsintothefutureandshewasstilllivingwithhermominheraverageneighborhood.Avoicespokeinthedream：“Thepresentisnothingmorethantheoutcomeofthechoicesmadeinthepast.Thefuturewillbetheresultsofthechoiceswemaketoday.”Gertrudestartedcryingaveragesizedtears，becausesheknewthatshehelpedshapetheworldinwhichshelived,andthechoicesshemadeproducedtheoptionsshehad.Shewokeupwithherpillowwet.

Gertrudewasrelievedtobebackinmiddleschool.Shetookalittlemorecareingettingherselfreadythatmorning,andshefeltbetterthannormal.Shetriedharderinschool,andshefeltsmarterthanusual.Shehelpedmorearoundthehouse,anditlookedbetter.Sure,therewerestilllotsofthingsthatGertrud^struggledwith，butjusttryingherbestmadeherfeelbetterwhenshedidn’tsucceed.Gertrudeevenbecamegreatatfailingbylearningfromhermistakes.

25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGertrudeinParagraph1?

A.Popular.B.Optimistic.C.Ordinary.D.Modest.

26.WheredidGertrude’sproblemactuallylie?

A.Inherself.B.Inherfamily.C.Inherteacher.D.Inherstudies.

27.WhatcanwesayforsureaboutGertrudefromthelastparagraph?

A.Shesufferedmore.

B.Shefailedinherattempts.

C.Shechangedfundamentally.

D.Shewasgladaboutfailures.

C

Withtheexplosionofconsumerchoicesinrecenthistory,thelatestmust-haveswouldsurelyneedtobeupgradedmoreoftenthanevery10years.In2021acomputerandbasicmobilephonewouldhavebeenenoughformostpeople,butnow?ThepublicneedatrendynotebookcomputerandasmartphonewithWiFiconnectiontofeeltheyareup-to-date.Sowhenwillwehaveenoughthings?Whenwillwefinallybehappy?Well,itlookslikethethingswebuytodaywillbarelykeepussatisfiedforafewmonths.

Intheeyesofsomepsychologists,farfrommakingushappy,greaterconsumerchoicecreatesmanyseriouspsychologicalproblems.Afundamentalprincipleofthesocietyisthatmorefreedomisbetterandmorechoiceinthemarketplacemeansmorefreedom.Thereforemorechoiceleadstomorehappiness.Thisisnotthecase,however.

Imagineyougotoacafeofferingchocolateandvanillaicecream.Youchoosethechocolateandeatithappily.Butwhatifthecafeserves50kindsoficecream?Youchoosechocolateandthenstarttoworry,“maybeblueberrywouldhavebeenbetter，perhapsthehalf-faticecreamwouldhavebeenhealthier.Stupidme,allthesechoicesandIdidn’tmakethebestone!”

InChina’smajorcitieswehavenowpassedthepointwheremoreconsumerchoiceismakingushappier.Weareannoyedbyalltheoptionswehave,disappointedbecauseourexpectationsaresohighandangeredatourselveswhenwedon’tmakeaperfectchoiceeverytime.

Anewspaperreportertellsastoryabouttravelingonaplanewithhigh-speedInternetaccess.Hethoughtthiswasamazing-thenewestpieceoftechnologyhehadheardof.Then

theservicewentdown.Themannexttohimwasangryandswore.Thereporterthought,“Howquicklytheworldoweshimsomethingheknewexistedonly10secondsago!”

28.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?

A.Hi-techandconsumerneeds.

B.Computersandsmartphones.

C.WirelessproductsandWiFiconnection.

D.Diversechoicesandconsumersatisfaction.

29.Whatmaysomepsychologiststhinkoftheconsumerdemandinthecafe?

A.Varietyleadstounhappiness.

B.Morechoicemeansmorefreedom.

C.Theconsumerhasmentalproblems.

D.Theshopprovidestoomanychoices.

30.Whywasthemannexttothereporterquiteannoyed?

A.Someoneowedhimmoney.

B.Thenetconnectionwasinterrupted.

C.Theairhostessofferedpoorservice.

D.Thepleasurelastedonly10seconds.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swore”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Fellasleep.

B.Madepromises.

C.Saidrudewords.

D.Becameamazed.

D

Dolphin(海豚)ornotadolphin?Thatisthequestion!Yousee,thereareseveraltypesofdolphins.Somearesaltwaterdolphinswhileothersareriverdolphins.

“Whatarethe32typesofdolphins?”Whenpeopleareaskingthequestion,theyareactuallyreferringtothesaltwaterdolphinsinoceansandseas.Theriverdolphinslivinginfresh

waterarenotincludedinthesespecies(物種).Butwhatwouldbetheanswerinthiscaseifweask,“Dolphinornotadolphin?”Theanswerwouldobviouslybeyes.Riverdolphinsstillbelongtothedolphinfamily.

Amongthe32typesofdolphins，somedonotactuallyweartheword“dolphin”intheirnames,suchasthetucuxi,whileothersactuallyhavetheword“whale”aspartoftheirnameseveniftheyarenotwhalesbutinfact,belongtothedolphinfamily,forexample,themelon-headedwhaleandthekillerwhale.Sowhatwouldbetheanswertothequestion“dolphinornotadolphin?”inthesecases?Itwouldbeyes.Allthesespeciesdobelongtothedolphinfamily.

Anotherquestionthatpeopleaskis，“Aretheseaanimalsthatperformataquariums(水族館)alldolphins?”So,italwaysseemstocomebacktothequestion,“Dolphinornotadolphin?”Welltheanswerisnointhiscase.Theseaanimalsthatperformtherearenotalldolphins.Thebelugawhichpeopletendtothinkbelongtothedolphinfamilybecausetheyshowwhatseemslikeasmile,likemostdolphins,areinfactaspeciesofthewhalefamily.

Nowthatyoureadthesefactsaboutdolphins，youprobablyrealizethatcertainseaanimalsmayappeartobepartofthedolphinspeciesandthatothersseemtobepartofthewhalefamilybutineithercase,itisnotobviousandcanbesurprisingwhenyouidentifyaseaanimalasbeingadolphinornotadolphin.Thatisthequestion!

32.Whichofthefollowingactuallybelongstothewhalefamily?

A.Thetucuxi.B.Thebeluga.C.Thekillerwhale.D.Themelon-headedwhale.

33.Whatdoweknowaboutthemajorityofthedolphins?

A.Theyperformforaudience.B.Theyappearfriendly.

C.Theylooklikewhales.D.Theyliveinfreshwater.、

34.Whatcouldbeaddedaboutdolphinsbeforethelastparagraphifyouweretheauthor?

A.Thelivingarea.B.Dolphintraining.C.Theeatinghabits.D.Furtheridentification.

35.Thisarticlecanbeclassifiedas_.

A.popularscienceB.literaryfictionC.anewsreportD.atraveldiary

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Hello!MynameisAuroraCarlson.IwasborninEngland,educatedinboththeFrenchandAmericanschoolingsystems，andlivedmostofmylifeinvariousplacesaroundtheUnitedStates.36

ThisundyingloveforeverythingChinesestartedwhenIwas16.Onsomewhatofawhim(奇想)，IdecidedtospendayearasanexchangestudentinBeijing,attendingalocalChineseHighSchoolandlivingwithawonderfulChinesehostfamily.37Afterjustoneyear,Ibecamemadabouteverythinginhere.

38IreceivedaB.A.inChineseandEastAsianStudiesfromtheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,andcanspeakandwriteMandarinChineseonanear-nativelevel.ThoughIamfullyawareofthelandandhavetraveledquitealotthroughoutthecountry，mycuriosityinthestudiesofChinaneverfades.39Aplacethatonceuponatimeseemedsuchafarawaylandnowfeelslikeasecondhome,ahomewiththemostwelcomingofneighbors.

Inmyfreetime,Ilovetodoyogaandcook.40IhopeyoujoinmeinRediscoveringChina,toexplorethiswonderfulplacefromauniqueforeignviewpoint.

A.IgraduatedfromUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.

B.IfinditreallyhardtoputdownChinesehistorybooks.

C.Unfortunately,IhavenotyetmasteredChinesecuisine.

D.IhavelandedatCCTVbywayofastronginterestinChina.

E.Onthecontrary,itseemsthatthemoreIlearn,myinterestgrowsevenstronger.

F.Beforethis,Ireallyhadnoknowledgeorconnectiontothisfarawayland,justyoungcuriosity.

G.Sincethen,mylifehasseemedtofocusongainingabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Igotonthebusandnoticedagirllookingatme.Withthewarmestsmiles,sheroseand41intotheaisle(過道)，offeringherseattomepolitelyandrespectably.Iwaswrong-footed,thenconflicted.“No,”I42silently,holdingbackalaughfromwithin,“Icomefroma43whereIdothatforyou.”Irealizedimmediatelywhata44placethatwas.

Speechfailedme;Iburntwith45Later,Ireflectedthatthiswasanactof46Ibowedinrecognition,47feltIbowedwithshame.Iamfit,able,strong.Inmyhead,Iam48Sheshockedmebymakingmesoacutelyawareofmy49years.

Toaccepttheseatwastoacceptthat50status--elderly,needy,requiringcare--astatusIwasnotyet51toacquire.Todeclinewasto52anactofgenerosity.Toturnablindeyewastoappear53andimpolite.Toexplain,ona54bus,wasimpossible.

The55situationwasplayedoutbeforetheotherpassengers.Whatif,onceIwasseated,anolderperson56andnooneofferedaseat?ShouldIremainseatedandburnwithshame,orstandand57mynewlyreceivedgift-aslap(巴掌)inthefaceforthekindandcaringgirl?

58Itooktheseat,smiledand59myheadontomychest.Thebuscametoastop.Igotup,walkedslowly,60andnoisilydowntheaisleandoutintotherain.

41.A.steppedB.climbedC.slidD.ran

42.A.arguedB.screamedC.announcedD.added

43.A.continentB.communityC.familyD.generation

44.A.niceB.properC.publicD.strange

45.A.disappointmentB.weaknessC.embarrassmentD.happiness

46.A.aggressionB.violenceC.goodnessD.faith

47.A.butB.andC.soD.or

48.A.wrongB.vitalC.normalD.young

49.A.comingB.advancingC.pastD.recentfrom.2

50.A.highB.lowC.newD.equal

51.A.suitableB.readyC.proudD.perfect

52.A.rejectB.performC.commitD.balance

53.A.ungratefulB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unbearable

54.A.schoolB.shuttleC.crowdedD.local

55.A.differentB.similarC.dangerousD.tough

56.A.boardedB.enteredC.searchedD.relaxed

57.A.handoutB.giveupC.givebackD.handover

58.A.DoubtfullyB.NaturallyC.DelightedlyD.Awkwardly

59.A.shookB.noddedC.hungD.lifted

60.A.suddenlyB.heavilyC.energeticallyD.effortlessly

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheSilkRoadlinkedancientRomeand61(distance)China.Itwasoncethegreatestnetworkoftraderoutes(路線)onearth，along62traveledpreciousgoods，suchassilkandgold,aswellasrevolutionarynewideas.

Intimeit63(begin)todecline.Thetrafficslowed,themerchantsleftand64(final)itstownsdisappearedbeneaththedesertsandstobeforgottenforathousandyears;however，talesgrewupof65(lose)citiesfilledwithtreasuresandevilspiritsguardedthem.Intheearlyyearsofthelastcenturyforeignexplorersstartedtolook66thesestories，andvery