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陜西省咸陽市扶風(fēng)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Let’sgofishingifit

thisweekend.—Goodidea.A.don’train B.won’trainC.willrain D.doesn’train參考答案:D【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意:——如果這個周末不下雨,我們?nèi)メ烎~吧。——好主意。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,且it是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù),故選D。

2.Mary________myletter,otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.A.shouldhavereceived

B.hasreceived

C.couldn’thavereceived

D.oughttohavereceived參考答案:C3._____yougetthechancetoproveyourabilities,whynotmakefulluseofit?.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Aslongas參考答案:B4.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案:B略5.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.

—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone

B.didn’thavetodo

C.needn’tdo

D.mustn’tdo參考答案:A略6.Ifyou’reapoordriver,youshouldnot______atnight.

A.totrydriving B.trytodriveC.totrytodrive

D.trydriving參考答案:D略7.–Will$200________thecostofthedamage?--I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.pay

B.willvisit

C.cover

D.admit參考答案:C考查動詞。句意:---200美元能彌補這損失嗎?---恐怕不能。我至少再需要100美元。A.pay“支付,付;償還”;B.willvisit“將會拜訪,參觀”;C.cover“包括;采訪,報導(dǎo);涉及;覆蓋;代替”;D.admit“承認(rèn);錄取”。此處cover是“包括”的意思。故選C。8.-----Doesyourwifeliketea?--------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof參考答案:A略9.Lookatthenotice.Youarenotallowed____thegymnasiumwithoutpermission.A.toenter

B.enter

C.entering

D.forentering參考答案:A10.Theyhavealreadysucceeded______savingmanyendangeredanimals.A.in

B.for

C.to

D.on參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定搭配。動詞短語succeedindoingsth成功做某事;句意:他們成功地挽救了很多處于險境的動物。故A正確。11.

WhatIcouldnotunderstandis_______somanystudentshavelosttheirinterestinEnglish.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how參考答案:C12.

Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I________forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A.haveknown

B.hadknown

C.knew

D.wasknowing參考答案:B13.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案:B14.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutmonths;itwillbealongtime________wemeetagain.A.

after

B.

before

C.

since

D.

when參考答案:B15.Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare_________todobetterthantheycan,

bothatschoolandathome. A.expected B.suggested C.hoped D.wished參考答案:A16.—CouldIuseyourcar?—Mine

.A.isrepaired

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.wasrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Advertisingisaformofcommunicationintendedtoinformpotentialcustomersaboutproductsandservices.Manyadvertisementsarealsodesignedtogenerateincreased__13__ofthoseproductsandservicesthroughthecreationandreinforcementofbrandimageandbrandloyalty.Forthesepurposesadvertisementsoften__14__bothfactualinformationand__15__messages.TV,radio,newspapers,theInternet,andbillboards,everymajor__16__isusedtodeliverthesemessages.Advertisingisoftenplacedbyanadvertising__17__onbehalfofacompany.Advertisementscanalsobeseenontheseatsofgrocerycarts,onthesidesofbuses,__18__intelephoneholdmessagesandinstorepublicaddresssystems.Advertisementsareusuallyplacedanywhereanaudiencecaneasilyorfrequentlyaccessvisualsoraudio.__19__whichusuallyspendlargesumsofmoneyonadvertisingbutdonotstrictly__20__aproductorservicetothegeneralpublicincludepoliticalparties,religionsupportingorganizations,andmilitarieslookingfornewrecruits.Additionally,somenonprofitorganizationsarenottypicaladvertisingclientsandrelyuponfreechannels,suchaspublicserviceannouncements.13.A.quantity

B.quality

C.value

D.consumption14.A.attach

B.contain

C.expose

D.compose15.A.persuasive

B.impressive

C.positive

D.a(chǎn)ttractive16.A.broadcaster

B.website

C.medium

D.program17.A.announcer

B.sponsor

C.a(chǎn)gency

D.designer18.A.sent

B.stored

C.heard

D.read19.A.Companies

B.Organizations

C.Factories

D.Foundations20.A.make

B.buy

C.sell

D.provide參考答案:13.D14.B15.A16.C17.C18.C19.B20.C解析13.D[設(shè)計廣告的最終目的是增加產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的消費。consumption消費,符合語境。quantity數(shù)量;quality質(zhì)量;value價值。]14.B[廣告內(nèi)容包括真實性和說服性的信息。contain包含(表示實際包含的成分);attach附上,認(rèn)為……有重要性;expose暴露,露出;compose構(gòu)成,組成。]15.A[persuasive說服性的,與上文中的factual對應(yīng)。impressive印象深刻的;positive積極的;attractive有吸引力的。]16.C[從上文的TV,radio,newspapers,theInternet,andbillboards可知,它們都是medium(媒體,媒介)。]17.C[廣告代理機構(gòu)代表公司發(fā)布廣告。agency代理機構(gòu),符合語境。announcer廣播員;sponsor贊助者;designer設(shè)計者。]18.C[從上文的Advertisementscanalsobeseen可得到提示,在電話中 可聽廣告,故選C。]19.B[從下文的somenonprofitorganizations可判斷,此處指organizations(組織)。company公司;factory工廠;foundation基金會。]20.C[有些組織雖然花大筆的錢做廣告,但不出售(sell)任何產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。]三、閱讀理解18.Asthenightsgetlonger,thosewhosufferfromthewinterblues(冬季憂郁癥)willbeplanningwaystoescapetothesunshine.Buttheremaybeamuchsimplerwayofcheeringyourselfup—simplybyshiningabrightlightintoyourearcanal.UptooneinfourBritonssuffersfromseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),withsevenpercentofthepopulationhavingfull-blownSAD.Itiscausedbythebrainnotreceivingenoughdaylightwhichisneededtoproduceserotonin,ahormone(荷爾蒙)thatcontrolsmoods.Symptomsrangefrombeingmildlysleepytodepressionandinsomnia(失眠癥),butacuremightbeinsight.Twoclinicalexperiments,runbyValkeewhomakesadevicethatcanshinelightintoyourearandtheUniversityofOuluinFinland,havefoundthatcarefullytargetedlightcanhelppreventthecondition.JuusoNissila,Valkee’sco-founderandchiefscientistssaid,“Wepresentedearlierthatthehumanbrainissensitivetolight.Thesetwoclinicalexperimentsshowthatchannelingbrightlightviatheearcanalintothebrain’sphotosensitiveareaseffectivelypreventsandtreatsseasonalaffectivedisorder.”TheUniversityofOulureportedthatintheirfirststudy,92percentofthepatientswithseasonalaffectivedisorderachievedfullremission(緩解)afteramonthofdaily8to12minutes’doses(劑量)oflightfromValkee.TimoTakala,chiefphysicianattheOuluDeaconessInstitutesaid,“Theseclinicalexperimentsshowthatbrightlightchanneledintothebrainviatheearcanalisanimportantfuturemethodoftreatingseasonalaffectivedisorder.”ValkeelauncheditsbrightlightheadsetinAugust2010.ItisclassedasamedicaldeviceunderEUregulations.Thedevicechannelsbrightlightdirecttothebrainviatheearcanaltopreventandcuredepression,moodswingsandevencircadianrhythm(晝夜節(jié)律)disorderssuchasjetlag(時差感).Itcosts£185andlookslikeaniPod—onlytheearphonessendoutlightratherthansound.Anyonewantingtocopytheeffectswithaflashlightislikelytobedisappointed,itemitsthewrongkindoflightthatisapparentlytooyellow.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.LightaswellassoundisessentialforcuringSAD.B.ThenumberofBritonshavingSADcontinuesgrowing.C.There’salongwaytogoforcuringSADthoroughly.D.Receivingenoughdaylightmakesforagoodmood.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ShiningabrightlightintoyourearcanalistheonlywaytotreatSAD.B.Youmightnotsufferfromjetlagifyouwearabrightlightheadset.C.Thedevicecanhelponetorecoverfromallphysicalproblems.D.Aflashlightcanworkexactlyasthebrightlightheadset.64.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheharmfuleffectscausedbySAD.B.Shinealightinyourear—brightenyourmoodinwinter.C.ThemostefficientwaytopreventandcureSAD.D.Keepthesunshineinyourheart—enjoyacolor1fullife.參考答案:

62-64DBB

19.Doyoulikeshopping?Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it’ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!It’smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,andevenfoodfromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason:priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled“showrooming”.ShowroomingissomethingI’vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock-downprice.I’mnotaloneindoingthis.ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolprooffound24%ofthepeopleshowroomedatChristmasin2013.AmyCashman,HeadofTechnologyatTNSUK,saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitarethatpeoplearelackingtime,lackingmoneyandtheywantsecurityabouttheproductstheyarebuying.SheexplainsthatconsumersarenotonlyshoppingonlineathomebuttheyareusingtheInternetinstoreorontheirsmartphonestoshoparound.Butdoesthismeantechnologywillkillshops?Certainlyshopswillchange.Theywillhavetooffermorecompetitivepricesorencouragepeopletobuy

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