江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyoneknowsthat________isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but________isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it;what

B.what;what

C.what;it

D.it;it參考答案：A2.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.thatdidIbegin

B.hadIbegun

C.thenIbegan

D.thatIbegan參考答案：D3.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.ofthat參考答案：C4.Almost________ofthestudentsinthisclasswearglasses,thatis________ofthem.A.twothirds;60percent

B.twothirds;60percentsC.twothird;60percent

D.twothirds;60percents參考答案：A試題分析：考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法。分?jǐn)?shù)由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)構(gòu)成—分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子超過“1”時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)；排除C和D。percent表示百分?jǐn)?shù)，沒有復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這個(gè)班級(jí)幾乎有三分之二的學(xué)生戴眼鏡，也就是說，有60%.故選A。5.Idon’tthinkthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,____?A.doI

B.doyou

C.isn’tit

D.isit參考答案：D6.I_____playingthepianowithgreatenthusiasm,butsoongottiredofpractisingdayafterdayandgaveitup.A.setoff

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setup參考答案：B7.—WouldyoumindifIusedyourdictionaryforawhile?—_________A.Yes,pleaseuseitifyouwantto. B.I’mgladyoulikemycomputer.C.Can’tyouseeI’musingitnow? D.No,pleasegoahead.參考答案：D8.Sheisalso25andanativeofBeijing,butthe______betweenusendsthere.A.difference

B.advantage

C.disadvantage

D.similarity參考答案：D9.—Whichofthetwojacketsdoyouprefer?—______.Idon'tliketheircolor1s.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None參考答案：C10.Sheisupsettoday,andIwanttodo

Icantocheerherup.A.whichever

B.howeverC.whatever

D.whenever參考答案：C試題分析:句意：她今天有點(diǎn)沮喪，我想盡力去讓她高興起來。A無論哪個(gè)；B無論如何；C無論什么；D無論何時(shí)。此處是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中省略了動(dòng)詞do，而句中缺少賓語(yǔ)從句中的賓語(yǔ)，排除B、D選項(xiàng)；而whichever需要有選擇范圍，故答案選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。11.Shewasbecomingfat,______bothered（困擾）herverymuch.A.which

B.thatC.it

D.of

whom參考答案：AA考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：她正在變胖，使她非常煩惱。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾主句shewasbecomingfat，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；it是代詞，不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；ofwhom先行詞應(yīng)該是人，故選A。12.Mr.SmithleftNewYorktenyearsago,andhe_____inthecountrysideeversince.A.lives

B.haslived

C.isliving

D.lived參考答案：B35.Thebookcostme12yuaninall,postage_____.

A.included

B.including

C.includes

D.isincluded參考答案：A略14.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.

.—_____

Callmeupatanytime.A.Thatdepends.

B.Holdon,please.

C.Whatfor?

.D.Soundsgood.參考答案：D略15.Thekindwomandecidedtotakecareofthecats_____bytheirownersduringtheearthquake.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.havingabandoned

D.tobeabandoned參考答案：B16.________knowledgeamanhas，________itisforhimtogetagoodjob.A．Themore；moredifficult

B．Theless；theeasierC．Themore；easier

D．Theless；themoredifficult參考答案：D解析考查固定句型the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)。句意：一個(gè)人的知識(shí)越少，就越難得到一個(gè)好工作。根據(jù)此句型結(jié)構(gòu)先排除A、C。再根據(jù)句意排除B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ibecamelame（瘸的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand

36

thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“

37

”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat

38

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,

39

intheclassroomstaredatmein

40

.Myfaceturned

41

.Icouldn’thelp

42

back.Itwasthe

43

andsympathyintheireyesthat

44

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied（空的）seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdareto

45

infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe46

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

47

.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

48

.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)

49

smileand

50

meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

51

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

52

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways

53

tohelpme.Itmademe

54

Iamhandicapped（殘疾的）.Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation（猶豫）Isaid,“Itisthe

55

.”36.A.with

B.under

C.without

D.on37.A.run

B.stand

C.sit

D.walk38.A.home

B.wheelchair

C.school

D.hospital39.A.he

B.everyone

C.she

D.nobody40.A.surprise

B.interest

C.anger

D.thought

41.A.brown

B.red

C.white

D.black42.A.entering

B.hiding

C.turning

D.coming43.A.kindness

B.feeling

C.sorrow

D.pain44.A.made

B.kept

C.let

D.stopped

45.A.study

B.speak

C.walk

D.practice46.A.smiled

B.laughed

C.stared

D.looked47.A.happily

B.slowly

C.quickly

D.shyly48.A.brave

B.sad

C.hurt

D.excited49.A.honest

B.friendly

C.luckily

D.handsome50.A.pushed

B.placed

C.drew

D.pulled51.A.satisfied

B.thankful

C.loyal

D.sorry52.A.signs

B.students

C.buildings

D.sights53.A.smart

B.ready

C.wise

D.unwilling54.A.forget

B.remember

C.imagine

D.think55.A.teachers

B.schoolyard

C.friendship

D.classmates參考答案：36～40CDCBA

41～45BCADC

46～50BADBA

51～55BDBAC略三、閱讀理解18.BikesarepopularintheNetherlands.Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.Now,oneDutchbikedesigner,Thomashastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakingaschoolbusbike.Thebigbikehaseightsetsofpedals（腳踏板）forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsonit.Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompany,he’ssold25school-bikes,atapriceof$25,000each—lessthanitwouldcosttobuyatraditionalschoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditionalcolor1,thebikesarecolor1edyellowsothattheycanbeseeneasily.Thomassayshe’ssoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium,EnglandandGermany,butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensoldintheUnitedStates.IftheUSagreestobuythiskindofschoolbusbike,itcoulddoalotofgoodtoimproveexerciseforayoungageandhelpthemkeephealthy.21.HowdopeopleintheNetherlandsusuallygotowork?A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Bybike.

D.Onfoot.22.TheschoolbusesareyellowintheNetherlandsbecause.A.thecolor1yellowiseasytopaint

B.yellowbusescanbeseeneasilyC.yellowisthenationalcolor1oftheNetherlandsD.it’sthedesigner’sfavoritecolor123.Whichcountryofthefollowinghasn’tboughtaschoolbusbike?A.America.

B.Germany.

C.England.

D.Belgium.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thomasmadeanewkindofschoolbus.B.Aschoolbususuallycosts$25,000.C.ThomassoldbikestoAsiancountries.D.Ridingschoolbusbikeshelpskeepkidshealthy.參考答案：21-24.CBAD19.I’matravellover.Ithinkitisveryexcitingtogotonewplaces,experiencedifferentsituationsandseenewthings.Here’swhatIhavecomeupwithaboutwhymytravelissointeresting.Tostartwith,whetherweknowitornot,everydayisfilledwithanxietyaboutthingsthatwedon’tneedtoworryaboutinthefirstplace.Goingtonewplacesisagoodchancetoescapefromoureverydayworries.Forexample,afterawholedayatwork,I’moftenphysicallyandmentallytiredandstarttoworryaboutthings.However,themomentIgetonthetrainorbustomynextdestination（目的地）Iforgetallmytirednessandworries.Nextisoneofthemostimportantthingsintravel:movement.Ialwaystakealongbookstoreadonmytraintrips,butintheend,onlyaboutfivepagesorsoevergetread,becauseIjustlookatthingsoutofthewindow.Justtheabilitytomoveisveryenjoyable.Movementalsomeansthatwearegoingtonewplacesandseeingnewthings.Butwhyisthatimportant?Becauseexperiencingnewsituations,peopleandideascanhelpustolearnaboutnewthingsandgrow.Ihavenevergoneonatripandc