2022-2023學年四川省南充市南部縣第三中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析_第1頁
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2022-2023學年四川省南充市南部縣第三中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—Willapencil_____?

—I'mafraidnot.Onlyapencanbeusedintheexam.

A.count

B.fit

C.do

D.satisfy參考答案:C22.Betweenthetwosidestherearetoomanyfrictionsoverthepastfewmonths.Thismonth

______,they’vehadtwo.

A.simply

B.only

C.alone

D.besides參考答案:C略3.-_______isthepopulationofyourcity?

-Abouttwomillion.

A.How

BWhat

C.Howmany

D.Howmuch參考答案:B略4.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whomever參考答案:A考查名詞性從句。此處whoever=anyonewho引導主語從句,而whomever在句子中是作賓語。nomatterwho只引導狀語從句。5.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.appreciate

A.anger

B.achievement

C.ancestor

D.advantage

2.action

A.revision

B.suggestion

C.condition

D.conclusion3.examine

A.expression

B.experiment

C.experienceD.example4.ought

A.rough

B.tough

C.

sought

D.through5.worked

A.occupied

B

hoped

C.informed

D.reported

參考答案:BCDCB6.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He

.A.musthavedisappointed B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed D.couldn’tbedisappointed參考答案:B7.Hecollectedinformationon1,000people,whoseIQ

whentheyweretenyearsold.

A.istested

B.hastested

C.wouldtest

D.hadbeentested參考答案:D8.—WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?—________achancetojointheDebatingClub.A.Beingoffered

B.HavingbeenofferedC.Tobeoffered

D.Tohavebeenoffered參考答案:C9.Aseveryoneknows,theStockExchangeis________topoliticalsituation.A.steady

B.stable

C.sensitive

D.sensible參考答案:C10.Theydidn'tpreparethespeechcontest,butit_____verywell.A.keptout

B.gaveout

C.leftout

D.workedout參考答案:D11.Atthefirstmeetingofthecentralleadinggroupforoverallreform,PresidentXiJinpingurgedOfficials

alleffortstocarryoutnewpoliciesA.wouldmake

B.mustmake

C.make

D.made參考答案:C12.________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.A.Beingillstayinginhospital

B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Hewasillstayinginhospital

D.Tobeillstayinginhospital參考答案:C略13.—Idon’tknowwhatI_______withoutthesuitcaseyoulentme. —Gladtohavebeenofsomehelptoyou. A.wouldhavedone

Bwoulddo

C.shouldhavedone Dshoulddo參考答案:A略14.Theceiling'slow,_____youneedtobecarefulnottohityourhead.()A.so B.but C.for D.or參考答案:A天花板太低,所以你需要小心而不要碰到你的頭.B項"但是";C項"為了,因為";D項"或者,否則";A項"因此";根據(jù)前后兩個分句的邏輯關系可知,因為天花板太低,所以(有可能撞到頭)你需要小心.故選A.本題考查連詞的辨析.解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意,理解每個選項中連詞的意思,然后根據(jù)上下文語境鎖定合適的連詞.平時要加強連詞的積累.15.Hesuddenlyappearedon_______rainynight,whichwas______greatsurprisetous..A.a;

/

B.

a;

a

C.the;

a

D./;

the參考答案:B略16.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers_____amatchwithoutastandardcourt.

A.objectedtohaving

B.wereobjectedtohaveC.objectedtohave

D.wereobjectedtohaving參考答案:A試題分析:句意:比賽被取消因為多數(shù)隊員反對沒有標準球場比賽。句中主語members和動詞objectto是主動關系,其中to是介詞后面加動詞-ing形式,故選A.二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。InSpain,therewasasmallvillagewhosepeoplewereveryjoyful.

Thechildren26undertheshadeoftreesinthegardensoftheirhome.

Everymorning,

Nasir,

ashepherdboy,tookhisgoatsupthehills.Oneday,ashewas27hisgoats,hefoundabeautifulcrystalball(水晶球)inthebush.Nasirtookitinhishandandheardavoicecomingfromit,“YoucanmakeawishandI’ll28it.”Nasirhadmany29,sohesaidtohimself,“Ifwaittilltomorrow,I’ll30manythings.”Heputtheballinabag,31thegoatsandreturnedtothevillage.Thenextday,Nasircouldnot32whattowishfor,becausehereallyhad33heneeded.Thedayspassedasusual,andNasirwasextremely34tohavesuchawonderfulball.Oneday,aboy35Nasiranddiscoveredthecrystalball.Hetooktheballaway.Whenhearrivedatthe36,heshowedthepeopletheball.Suddenlytheballsaid,“Icanfulfillyourwish.”O(jiān)nepersonscreamed,“Iwantgold.”Anothersaid37,“Iwantjewelry.”Someofthemwishedthattheywouldhavepalaces.Alltheirwisheswererealizedbutstilltheywerenot38.Theywerejealous(嫉妒的)39thepersonthathadapalacehadnogoldandthepersonthathadthegoldhadnopalace.Thevillagerswerenot40eachother.Thepalacesandjewelryonlybroughtthem41.WhenNasirsawthatthepeoplewereregretful,hesaid,“Ihavenot42tillnow.Ifyoureallywanteverythingtoreturntoitsownplaces,thenIwillwishforit.”Everyonehappily43.Nasirtookthecrystalballinhishandandwishedthatthevillagebecamethesameasitwasbefore.Everyonesawitbecomethe44village.Onceagainthepeoplestartedto45happilyandthechildrenplayedundertheshadeofthetrees.26.A.studiedB.workedC.livedD.played27.A.carryingB.protectingC.watchingD.delivering28.A.fulfillB.getC.obeyD.express29.A.chancesB.goatsC.wishesD.conditions30.A.missB.rememberC.affordD.order31.A.dividedB.fedC.raisedD.gathered32.A.sayB.findC.decideD.forget33.A.everythingB.somethingC.anybodyD.everybody34.A.sadB.cheerfulC.angryD.successful35.A.followedB.beatC.praisedD.admired36.A.bushB.palaceC.gardenD.village37.A.loudlyB.politelyC.weaklyD.patiently38.A.quietB.happyC.greedyD.honest39.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.so40.A.learningfromB.fightingwithC.lookingatD.speakingto41.A.failureB.painC.hopeD.harmony42.A.stoppedB.arrivedC.experiencedD.wished43.A.introducedB.answeredC.agreedD.tried44.A.darkB.oldC.beautifulD.large45.A.restB.sleepC.liveD.work

參考答案:DCACB

DCABA

DABAD

BDCBC略三、閱讀理解18.Chinahasannouncedit’sabolishingitsone-childpolicy.Whatdifferencehasitmade,statisticallyspeaking?400millionbirthspreventedTheone-childpolicy,officiallyinplacesince1979,hasprevented400millionbirths.Parentshavefacedfinesandotherpunishmentsforhavingmorechildren.ThemajorityofthedecreaseinChina’sfertilityrate(生育率)happenedinthe1970s.Itdroppedfrom5.8childrenperwomanin1970to2.7in1978.Despitetheone-childpolicytheratehadonlyfallen

to

1.7

by

2013.

21:28-baby

deaths

rate

Since

the

one-child

policy

was

introduced,

baby

girls

have

become

more

likely

to

die

than

boys.Inthe1970s,accordingtotheUnitedNations,60malesper1,000livebirthsdiedundertheageofone.Forgirlsthefigurewas53.Inthe1980s,aftertheone-childpolicybecameofficial,therateforbothwas36.Bythe1990s,26malesper1,000livebirthsdiedbeforetheageofone-and33girls.The2000ssaw21boysper1,000livebirthsdyingand28girls.1.16

boys

born

for

every

girl

SexuallyselectiveabortionshavebeenconsideredasamajorcauseofChina'sunusualimbalance.Gietel-Basten,associateprofessorinsocialpolicyatOxfordUniversity,saysthebirthsofmanygirlsarenotregisteredifparentshavebrokentherulebyhavingtwochildren,addingofficialsoftenturnablindeye.It'sestimatedtherearenow33millionmorementhanwomeninChina.4:

2:

1

families

WiththeageingofChina'spopulationandthecontinuationoftheone-childpolicy,a“4:2:1”homeisthedescriptiongiventohouseholdsinwhichtherearefourgrandparent,caredforbytwoworkingageparents,whothemselveshaveonechild.By2050,it’spredictedthataquarterofChina'spopulationwillbe65orolder.Thepredicteddeclineinthenumberofpeopleofworkingageisthoughttohavepersuadedthegovernmenttodroptheone-childpolicy.1.

When

was

the

baby

deaths

rate

for

both

boys

and

girls

equal?

A.

In

the

1970s.

B.

In

the

1980s.

C.

In

the

1990s.

D.

In

the

2000s

2.

What

makes

the

one-child

policy

abolished

according

to

the

passage?

A.

The

decline

of

birth

rate.

B.

The

rise

of

baby

deaths

rate.

C.

The

change

of

family

structure.

D.

The

decline

of

working

age

people.

3.

The

passage

sums

up

the

one

child

policy

by

________________.

A.

number

B.

example

C.

contrast

D.

analysis

參考答案:1.B2.D3.A【名師點睛】關于細節(jié)理解題用細節(jié)定位法:細節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于高考所占的比例很大,應特別引起注意。事實和細節(jié)題的命題特點是:把某詞語、某個句子或某具體事實用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達,即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是:A)注意掌握英語的多種表達法;B)正確分析詞語在句中的作用;C)熟練運用英語的句型轉換;D)讀懂題干所提出的問題,并準確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。比如文章第2題,就需要快速定位在文章的最后一句Thepredicteddeclineinthenumberofpeopleofworkingageisthoughttohavepersuadedthegovernmenttodroptheone-childpolicy.可知讓政府廢除獨生子女政策的原因是Thepredicteddeclineinthenumberofpeopleofworkingage。這樣就可選出正確答案為D。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Evenwhenyou’reextremelybusy,youaren’tusingyourtimewith100%efficiency.Therearegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogaps,thereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouaren’tworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycould.Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactor,peoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions(消遣).Instead,people,eventhosewhoarehighlyproductive,needtotakebreaks,occasionallyprocrastinate(拖延)andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retired,youcanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdone.Yourattentionabilityisalsolimited,becauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedone,youcanonlyfocusononeortwoatatime.Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices(犧牲).Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardto“findtime”isn’talackoftime.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.Iwasinsanelybusy,butatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems,andIstillfoundtimetoexercise.However,afterafewweeksoff,duetoillness,Istoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandards,infact,myschedulewasincrediblylight.Despitethisfreetime,Ifoundithardtofindtimetoexercise.Itseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgone.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.ks5

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