2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市平山縣外國語中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市平山縣外國語中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniPadonthewebsiteof,_______thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which

B.whose

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：D略2.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting______togoforatleastamilliondollars.A.isexpected

B.expects

C.expected

D.isexpecting參考答案：A3.Avatarissuch____wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,the

D./,a參考答案：A4._____fire,allsafetyrulesmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C5.35．-Let’seatout．shallwe?

-

．I’verunoutofmymoneyfortheweekalready．

A．Forgetit

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Allright

D．Don'tsayso參考答案：A略6.Hedidn'tlookforwardto________becausehisrestaurantwaspopular.A．beindebt

B．beingindebtC．beinthedebt

D．beinginthedebt參考答案：B[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他不再期盼負(fù)債，因?yàn)樗牟宛^受歡迎。lookforwardto短語，to為介詞，后面用動(dòng)名詞；表示“負(fù)債”用indebt。]7.Asweknow,the2008Olympicwill________inBeijing,China.

A.takeplace

B.betakenplace

C.betobeheld

D.hold參考答案：A8.—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJKRowling?—__________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Withthehelpofmymother.

B.Byaccident.C.Veryboring

D.Inthelibrary.參考答案：C略9.–Thereare60studentsinmyclassand45ofthemuseweiboveryoften.–45?Thatmeansabout

ofyourclassmatesareweibousers,right?A.half

B.twothirds

C.threequarters參考答案：C略10.ThepopulationofChinais_______thanthatofAmerica.A.largerfivetimes

B.fivetimeslarge

C.asfivetimes

D.fivetimeslarger參考答案：D11.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto________them.A．getfamiliarto

B．getfamiliarwithC．getsimilarto

D．getsimilarwith參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：他們太出名了，為了和他們接觸，他們的追星族組織了一個(gè)俱樂部。getfamiliarwith“對(duì)……熟悉”。12.TheballonLiMing’sfatherhasjustboughthimis___mine.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesthesizeof

C.threetimesbigas

D.asthreetimesthesizeof參考答案：B13.Theysetupamonument_______thosewholosttheirlivesinthedisaster.A.insearchof

B.inhonorof

C.incaseof

D.inneedof參考答案：B14.MyspokenEnglishhasimprovedgreatly___myteacherandclassmates.A.underthehelpby B.afterthehelpfromCwiththehelpof D.fromthehelpof參考答案：C15.Withalltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.

A.blocked

B.wereblocked C.blocking

D.block參考答案：A16.Suddenly_______hitmehowdifficultitwasforLinQiaozhitogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.she參考答案：C二、新的題型17.“Homestayisaformofstudy--abroadprogram.

36

.Ihelpstobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor’slanguageability.Ifyouwishtolearnmoreaboutforeignexperience,youshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwon’tbedisappointed”,saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.Afterthismeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Atlast,Ihadsuchachancetogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmateslastmonth.WewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.37,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamilywasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.38.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthenon.39

.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight—seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestlikeBigBen,LondonBridge,andBeckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienceforme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.40.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave“home”forHongKong.A.Theteacherwasverystrictwithme.B.AfterwegottoLondonC.TheholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseverydayD.TheytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyE.Buttimereallyflewfast.F.Ittookme8hourstoflytoLondonG.Itallowsthevisitorstostaywithalocalfamily參考答案：36-40.GBDCE36．G根據(jù)空格上文可知，住在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦抑惺且环N海外學(xué)習(xí)模式，因此推斷空格處選G項(xiàng)“它允許訪問學(xué)者住在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦募依铩狈险Z境。故選G。

37．B空格上文闡述作者有機(jī)會(huì)參加一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，與幾位同學(xué)去倫敦住在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦抑校虼送茢?，到了倫敦以后，他們住在不同的家庭里。故選B。

38．D根據(jù)空格上下文可知，作者很幸運(yùn)，住在一個(gè)有一個(gè)和自己的年齡差不多的女兒的家庭里，這家人對(duì)作者很感興趣，作者學(xué)到了很多東西，因此推斷空格處選D項(xiàng)“他們對(duì)待我就像我是他們的女兒”符合語境。故選D。

39．C空格下文講述了作者一天的活動(dòng)，上課或者參觀名勝古跡。因此推斷空格處選C項(xiàng)“這個(gè)假期每天都排滿了各種各樣的活動(dòng)”符合語境。故選C。40．E根據(jù)空格上下文可知，作者感覺這是一次非常有意義的經(jīng)歷，非?？鞓?，但是三周后要離開回家了。因此推斷空格處選E項(xiàng)“時(shí)間飛逝”符合語境。故選E?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹v述一種國外游學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方式——住在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦依?。作者講述了自己的一次國外游學(xué)經(jīng)歷。住在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦抑?，學(xué)到了很多東西，每天都有各種各樣的活動(dòng)和出游，這次經(jīng)歷成了作者寶貴的記憶。三、閱讀理解18.MacDonald’swillsoonremovecheeseburgersandchocolatemilkfromitsHappyMealmenutosetagoodexampleinofferingahealthydietforkidsatitsrestaurants.Customerscanstillaskforcheeseburgersorchocolatemilkwithkids’meal,butMacDonald’ssaidthatnotlistingthemwouldmakethemlesslikelytobeordered.Sinceitremovedsodafromthemenufouryearsago,ordersforitwiththeHappyMealhavefallenby14%.AsMacDonald’sisknownforgettingmorebusinessfromfamilieswithchildren,itisespeciallyimportantforittoofferahealthydietinsteadofjunkfood.AndtheHappyMealisakeypartofthat.TheHappyMealhaslongbeenatarget(目標(biāo))ofhealthadvocates(擁護(hù))andparentswholinkittochildhoodobesity(肥胖癥).Togetridofitsbadimage,MacDonald’shasmademanychangesontheHappyMealovertheyears,includingcuttingthesizeofitsfriesandaddingfruit.Recently,thecompanyreplaceditsformerapplejuicewithanewkindofjuicethathaslesssugar.MacDonald’swantsallitsHappyMealchoicestohave600caloriesorfewer.Italsowantslessthan10%ofthemealcaloriestocomefromfatandaddedsugar.Thecheeseburgerandchocolatemilkdidn’tmeetthosenewstandards.However,MacDonald’sistryingtocutsugarfromchocolatemilkandbelievesit’llbebackonthemenueventually.Therewillbeotherchanges.Forexample,bottledwaterwillbeaddedasachoicetothemenu,butitwillcostextra.Currently,theHappyMealmenulistsmilk,chocolatemilk,andapplejuice.Forinternationalrestaurants,MacDonald’ssaidthataleasthalfoftheHappyMealchoicesavailablemustmeetthenewstandards.SomeMacDonald’srestaurantsareaddingnewmenuitemstoobey.Forexample,InItaly,agrilledchickensandwichwasaddedtotheHappyMealmenu.8.Whatisthedirectinfluenceofremovingcheeseburgersandchocolatemilk?A.Ordersforthemwillfall.B.Otherdeliciousfoodswillreplacethem.C.McDonald’swillbecomelesspopularwithkids.D.MorefamilieswithchildrenwillprefertheHappyMeal.9.MacDonald’smadechangestoHappyMealinorderto________.A.improveitsbusiness B.fightagainstjunkfoodC.showtheimportanceofhealth D.riditselfofapoorpublicimage10.What’sthemaindisadvantageoftheoriginal(原來的；原有的)HappyMealmenu?A.Thesizeofitsfriesistoobig.B.Itsfoodchoicesaretoolimited.C.Thefoodonitistooexpensiveforchildren.D.Thefoodonitcontainstoomuchfatandsugar.參考答案：8.A

9.D

10.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了麥當(dāng)勞用含糖和脂肪低的食物取代之前HappyMeal里高糖高脂肪的食物來改善它的公眾形象?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段butMacDonald’ssaidthatnotlistingthemwouldmakethemlesslikelytobeordered.可知，把芝士漢堡和巧克力牛奶從菜單中除去會(huì)減少訂單。A.Ordersforthemwillfall.（它們的訂單會(huì)減少）符合以上說法。故選A項(xiàng)。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Togetridofitsbadimage,MacDonald’shasmademanychangesontheHappyMealovertheyears,includingcuttingthesizeofitsfriesandaddingfruit.可知，麥當(dāng)勞在HappyMeal菜單上作改動(dòng)是為了擺脫它不好的形象。D.riditselfofapoorpublicimage.（讓它自己擺脫糟糕的公眾形象）符合以上說法。故選D項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的Recen