2022年湖南省長沙市藝方中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年湖南省長沙市藝方中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Excuseme,wherecanIget_____applicationform?—Goto_____Window10,please.

A．a(chǎn)n;不填

B．a(chǎn)n;the

C．不填；不填

D．the;the參考答案：A略2.

Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing．A．showup

B．takeup

C.bringup

D．endup參考答案：D3.Ashereached

frontdoor,Jacksaw

strangesight.

A.the;不填

B.a;the

C.不填a

D.the;a參考答案：D考查冠詞的用法。句意為“當杰克走到前門時，看到了一種奇怪的景象。”thefrontdoor是特指杰克所走過去的門，astrangesight是泛指，相當于acertainsight,起初次介紹的作用。4._______thestation,hefoundhiswife_____tomeethim.

A.Onreaching;waitingfor

B.Onarrivingat;waiting

C.Getting;tobewaiting

D.Arrivingin;towait參考答案：B5.Youaren’tabletocontactEmmaatherphonenumberatthismoment.She

Australiaforherballetperformanceandwon’tbebackuntilnextweek.

A.wasgoingto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hadgoneto參考答案：C6._______ofyourparentshastocometosignthepapersbecauseyoursignaturedoesn’tcount.A.Both

B.Either

C.None

D.Neither參考答案：B7.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_________somuchnoisysound.

A.resist

B.absorb

C.tolerate

D.afford參考答案：C8.Forourmiddleschoolstudents,somecoursesarecompulsory,whileothersare________.A.flexible

B.optional

C.impressive

D.significant參考答案：B9.---Thedoorwasopen.

---It____open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.A.can’tbe

B.mustn’tbe

C.can’thavebeen

D.mustn’thavebeen參考答案：C10.Sheinsistedthatshe________ill,butherfriendinsistedthatshe______tohospitalatonce.

A.notbe;go

B.wasnot;goC.wasnot;had

D.shouldnotbe;shouldgo參考答案：B11.Insteadofmakingchoicesfortheirchildren,liberalparentsusuallysay,“Gowhereyou

.”A.will

B.shouldC.can

D.must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：開明的父母通常會說：“去你想去的地方”，而不是為他們的孩子做選擇。will愿意，意志；should應該；can能夠；must必須。根據(jù)題意，故選A。12.Hearingthedoorbell,Irantoansweritbutfoundmybrotherhad________meandlettheguestsin.A.interrupted

B.updatedC.anticipated

D.overlooked參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：聽到門鈴，我跑去開門，但發(fā)現(xiàn)我弟弟先于我之前讓客人們進來了。A.interrupted打斷；B.updated更新；C.anticipated在…之前來到（或發(fā)生）；D.overlooked忽視，忽略。根據(jù)后文lettheguestsin.可知，是先于我，故選C。13.Anawfulaccident,however,____occuragainattherailroadcrossingtheotherday．

A．did

B．does

C．hasto

D．hadto參考答案：A14.Arrivinghome，theboytoldhisparentsaboutallthe

whichoccurredinhisdormitory．

A．occasions

B．incidents

C．matters

D．a(chǎn)ccidents參考答案：B15._____manytimes,buthestilldoesn’tknowhowtooperatethemachineproperly.

A.AlthoughIhaveshownhim

B.IhaveshownhimC.Havingbeenshown

D.Havingshown參考答案：B略16.—Doyouworkinahospital?—

,Iworkforaprivateclinichereintown．

A．Naturally

B．Luckily

C．Actually

D．Normally參考答案：C略17.Ifourtimeisusefullyemployed,itwill_____someusefulandimportantproducts．

A．turnout

B．referto

C．lookup

D．carryon參考答案：A18.ManyChineseuseWeChatforbothone-on-oneandgroupcommunication______________internationalphonecallswhentravelingoverseas.A.inpreferenceto

B.inprocessof

C.inreferencewith

D.insearchof參考答案：A19.The

ofwildgoatsonthegrasslandindicatesthattheenvironmentofthethisareaisimprovingsteadily.

A.disappearance

B.appearance

C.absence

D.presence參考答案：B二、完型填空20.TheearliestmemoryIhaveofmyfatherisoneofmeasayoungboyholdinghishandbyhistwolastfingersaswewalkedtogether.AsIgrewolderIrememberuslisteningoveratransistorradiotohighschoolballgamestogether.Iwould

36

howmanypointseachplayerwouldscoreasthegamewenton.Toosmalltostayawakeforthe

37

game,Ialwaysfellasleep

38

thegameended.ButthenextmorningIwouldfindbymypillowthescore

39

hadbeenfilledoutwiththe

40

scoreon;itwascompletedbymyfather.InhighschoolIbecameveryinterestedinathletics.Myfatherwould

41

allmygames.Goodperformancesinmy

senioryear

42

ourfootballteamtothestate

championship

game.Thenightbeforemyfather

43

announcedhehadto

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thebreadtothestoresandthesiteofthegameswasathree-hourdrivefromhis

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.BackthenIwasn’tfullynoticinghis

46

.ThenextdayasgametimeapproachedIcouldn’thelpthinkingaboutDad.Suddenly,Isawthatblueandwhitebreadtruck

47

intothestadium.Workfulfilled,hemadethelongdriveintimetoatleastsee

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ofmychampionshipgame.YearslaterIhadbecomeateacherandcoach.EarlyonemorningIwasawakenedbyaringat5:30A.M.AsI

49

to

answerthephoneI’llneverforgetthesoundofthe

sheriff’svoice—mydadhadjustbeenkilledinanautomobileaccidentonhiswaytowork.Itfeltasifmyhearthadbeen

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.ForlongItriedtoremainstrong

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itandpretendedIdidn’tcareuntilonedayontheplaygroundalittleboywalkeduptomeandgrabbedmyhandbymylasttwofingersjustasIusedtodotomydad.Icompletely

52

it.Itwasthefirsttimesincethe

53

thatIjust

letgo

andcried.AndIfeltasenseof

54

.Sometimesyoujusthaveto

55

.Itwon’tneedtoholdbackanymore.”36.A.addupto B.keeptrackof

C.catchupon

D.getdownto37.A.exciting B.competitive C.whole

D.boring38.A.until B.before C.after D.when39.A.sheet B.result C.court D.decision40.A.fair B.considerable C.initial

D.final41.A.instruct B.accompany C.attend

D.train42.A.required B.entitled C.intended D.aimed43.A.happily B.doubtfully C.proudly D.sadly44.A.deliver B.make C.transfer D.order45.A.studio B.mall C.route D.truck46.A.annoyance B.disturbance C.ignorance D.regret47.A.rushing B.pulling C.dropping D.crawling48.A.part B.all C.most D.sort49.A.managed B.attempted C.switched D.struggled50.A.liftedup B.tornaway C.skippedover D.broughtup51.A.against B.beyond C.through D.beneath52.A.lost B.helped C.made D.got53.A.game B.telephone C.departure D.funeral54.A.weight B.relief C.joy D.conscience55.A.cry B.check C.accept

D.forget參考答案：36—55BCBAD

CBDAC

DBADB

CADBA21.Mostshoplifters(商店扒手)agreethattheJanuarysalesofferwonderfulopportunitiesforthehard-workingthief.36

theshopssocrowdedandthestaffsobusy,itdoesnotrequireanyextraordinarytalenttohelpyoutotakeoneortwolittlethingsandescape37.Itisknown,inthebusiness,as“hoisting”.Butthehoistinggameisnot

38

itusedtobe.Evenattheheightofthesales,shoplifterstodayneverknow

39theyarebeingwatchedbyoneofthoseevillittleballsthathangfromtheceilingsofsomanydepartmentstoresabovethemostdesirablegoods.Asifthatwasnottroubleenoughforthem,theycannowbefilmed

40

andobligedtoattendashowingoftheirperformanceincourt.SelfridgeswasthefirstbigLondonstoretoinstallclosed-circuitvideotapeequipmenttowatchitssalesfloors.InOctoberlastyearthestorewonitsfirstcourt

41forshopliftingusinganevidenceofavideotapeclearlyshowingacouple

42dresses.Itwasanimportanttestcasewhich

43otherstorestoinstallsimilarequipment.Whentheballs,calledsputniks,firstmakea(n)44inshops,itwaswidelybelievedthattheironlyfunctionwasto45

shoplifters.Their

46ridiculousappearances,thecuriousholesandredlightsgoingonandoff,certainlymakethetheorybelievable.Itdidnottakelong,

47,forseriousshoplifterstostartshowingsuitable

48

.Soonaftertheequipmentwas

49

atSelfridges,storedetectiveBrianChadwickwassittinginthecontrolroomwatchingawoman

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puttingbottlesofperfumeintoherbag.“Assheturnedtogo,”Chadwick51,“shesuddenlylookedupatthe‘sputnik’andstopped.Shecouldnot

52

haveseenthatthecamerawastrainedonherbecauseitiscompletelyhidden,butshe53havehadafeelingthatIwaslookingather.”“Foramomentshepaused,butthenshe

54tocounterandstartedputtingeverything55.Whenshehadfinished,sheopenedherbagtowardsthecameratoshowitwasemptyandhurriedoutofthestore.”36.A.As B.With C.For D.Since37.A.noticed B.noticing C.unnoticed D.unnoticing38.A.how B.that C.which D.what39.A.if B.that C.how D.why40.A.atrest B.atattention C.atwork D.atshock41.A.case B.theft C.discussion D.conversation42.A.trying B.wearing C.stealing D.packaging43.A.stopped B.kept C.encouraged D.called44.A.difference B.influence C.appearance D.function45.A.attack B.calm C.excite D.frighten46.A.somehow B.somewhat C.anyhow D.somewhere47.A.however B.thus C.therefore D.anyway48.A.respect B.interest C.fright D.courage49.A.inoperation B.incase C.introuble D.inadvance50.A.publicly B.bravely C.quickly D.secretly51.A.replied B.repeated C.recalled D.requested52.A.possibly B.politely C.pleasantly D.patiently53.A.could B.would C.should D.must54.A.came B.left C.returned D.rushed55.A.off B.in C.up D.back參考答案：36-40BCDAC41-45ACCCD46-50BAAAD

51-55CAAAD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Theworldhaschangedandbeingintelligentisn’tnormallyequaltobeingasuccessfulperson.Lookattheexampleofthebluewhale:ithasahugebrain,butitstilldoesn’tknowhowtoavoidwhalersoruseitslargesizeandweighttodealwiththosewhotrytousetheirbodyforprofit.Scientistsholdanopinionthatthebluewhaleisjustlikesomehighlyintelligentpeoplewhofailtosucceed.Thosehighlyintelligentpeoplecan’tsucceedinlifebecausetheycan’tcommunicatewellwiththeworldaroundthem.Intelligenceisawordinlifethatmakesyouthinkyouarebetterthanothers.Intelligencecanblindtheseverypeoplefromhowothersviewthem.Thesepeoplealsothinkthattheroutetopowerandsuccessresultspurelyfromintelligenceandtheysometimesliveinafantasyworldthattheycreatebytheirsupposedbrainpower.Thisisadistancethatdevelopswhetherornottheyrealizeitandsometimes,apersoncanbedislikedsimplybecauseofhisorherintelligence.Thisdistanceissometimessofarapartthatitgetstothepositionwheretheycan’tlistentoeachother.Onesidethinkstheotherisstupidandtheotherthinkshe/sheishaughty(傲慢的).Andmostofthetimeitistheintelligentpeoplewholosethemselvesinthissituation.Theybecomeunpopularwithmostofthepeoplearoundthem.Thisaffectstheminwhatevertheydoandsoonerorlatertheywilllosetheirconfidence.Itdoesn’thelpthattheygetacultureshock---especiallywhentheyleavecollegeandrealizesuccessandrichnessdon’talwaysandsometimesnevercomenaturallywithintelligence.Whilesomemightthinkthisisadramaticpicturetopaint,itissometimestheendresultofsomepeople.58.Theexampleof“thebluewhale”isusedtoshow____.A.communicationismoreimportantthanintelligenceB.humanbeingsarealwaysmoreintelligentthananimalsC.humansshouldhavethesenseofprotectinganimalsD.thebluewhaleisthelargestanimalintheworld59.Whatmakestheintelligentpeoplelosetheirconfidence?A.Theybecomeseparatedfromotherpeopleandlosetheirsupport.B.Theyoftencan’tgethigherpositionsthoughtheyareintelligent.C.Theycan’tpersuadethosestupidpeopletoaccepttheirideas.D.Theyoftencan’tmakegooduseoftheiradvantages.60.Wecaninferthattheendresultofthesupposedintelligentpeoplewouldbe____.A.greatachievements

B.moreenjoyableC.failureinthefuture

D.surelysuccessful參考答案：AAC23.NavigatingBorderSecurityYoumaythinkwhatyousayonWeChatisyourownbusiness,butapparentlytheforeignauthoritiesdon’tagree.Inotherwords，youneedtobefullyawareoftheitemsyou’renotallowedtobringbeforeyoutravelabroad.Obscene(淫穢）andpirated(盜版）materialsInmanyWesterncountries,possessingandtransportingunderagepom(黃色書刊）isconsideredaseriouscrime.AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice,afirst-timeoffenderchargedwithproducingchildpornfacesfinesand15to30yearsinprison.ThewebsiteofUKVisasandImmigrationalsolistedpiratedcopiesofmoviesandmusicasillegal,becauseIheyinfringeuponintellectualpropertyrights.Ifyou’recaughtbringingpiratedproductsintotheUK，(heproductswillbeconfiscated(沒收），andyoumayfaceprosecution.Food,animalsandplantsAccordingtoAustralia'sDepartmentofImmigrationandBorderProtection,Australiahasstrictquarantinelaws.Animalsfromoverseascouldbringdiseasesandpestsintothecountryanddestroyihelocalenvironment.CashThereisalimitofcashyoucanbringwhentravelingabroad.AccordingtoUKV