（備考2023年）遼寧省盤錦市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）遼寧省盤錦市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

2.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere

3.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

4.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?

A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.

B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.

C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.

D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.

5.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.

InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.

Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.

EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

6.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto______.

A.theOlympics

B.theyouthcamp

C.thefriendship

D.theAustralianteam

7.Thenewspaperman查看材料

A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim

B.shouldn"thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad

C.waseagertolivealonglife

D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant

8.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

9.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The

deeper

apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.

10."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

二、完型填空(10題)11.31.A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test

12.(49)

A.toB.forC.withD.on

13.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

14.(52)

A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly

15.【C6】

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

16.24.（）A.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

17.(77)

A.andB.soC.butD.for

18.(45)

A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

19.

20.(53)

A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.

A.theothersarenot

B.anotherisinexperienced

C.theotherisnot

D.othersareinexperienced

23.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

24.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinthesupermarket,fortheyareespeciallyinterestedinthe______ofgoodsonoffer.

A.priceB.varietyC.valueD.amount

25.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo______liesinitspowertoeasethehardshipsofthelaidoff(下崗的).

A.whatB.thatC.allD.which

26.Itisimpossibleto______apatriottobetrayhisfellowcompatriot.

A.convinceB.compelC.conceiveD.conquer

27.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.don’tID.doI

28.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

29.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.

A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup

30.ApersonwiththebloodtypeABcan______anytypeofblood.

A.applyB.recognizeC.receiveD.absorb

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.60.A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.HelloB.I’mafraid

C.ExcusemeD.Couldyoutellme

E.ThankyouF.SureMiss

G.DomeafavorpleaseH.WhatcanIdoforyou

Customer:【56】,butcouldyouhelpme?

Clerk:Withpleasure.【57】?

Customer:【58】whereIcanfindMr.Zhang?

Clerk:【59】.MrZhangisupstairs.

Customer:【60】verymuch.

Clerk:Notatall,Miss.

(57)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCanMoneyBuyHappiness?Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認(rèn)為金錢是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness);

2.也有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬(wàn)惡之源(rootofallevils);

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.D

2.D答案為D。選項(xiàng)A、B、C都不對(duì)，文中未提及。

3.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“國(guó)營(yíng)”。

4.C解析：第3段提及的第1種情況。

5.A參見(jiàn)第二段。

6.C解析：代詞代表什么一般按照就近原則去尋找，前面提到wehadlongbeengoodfriends，it就是指的我們的友誼這件事。

7.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】約翰遜很幽默，他沒(méi)有直接回答報(bào)社記者的問(wèn)題。但報(bào)社記者不應(yīng)該約翰遜說(shuō)什么就直接報(bào)道什么，他應(yīng)該弄清楚約翰遜所說(shuō)話的真實(shí)含義。

8.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

9.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

10.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開(kāi)始。

11.C31．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A俱樂(lè)部，B經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗(yàn)，C培訓(xùn)，D測(cè)試。

12.B解析：本題屬固定搭配題。providefor是“給……提供……”的意思。

13.B解析：violate冒犯，侵?jǐn)_；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

14.A解析：loud意思是“高聲地”，與其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在這里意思是指“讀得快”；publicly則用于相對(duì)于privately“私下地”情形；calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜地”也與原文意思不符。

15.D在咖啡里，用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

16.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開(kāi)始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問(wèn)哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

17.C解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。與前面的喜歡相對(duì)比，這次我不開(kāi)心，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

18.A

19.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來(lái)”。

20.D解析：本題屬于詞語(yǔ)辨析題。由于是人發(fā)出的聲音，所以選voice。

21.C考查比較級(jí)。A項(xiàng)中修飾比較級(jí)bet—ter應(yīng)用much，B項(xiàng)中well應(yīng)改為good，D項(xiàng)中as…as之間應(yīng)用原級(jí)。故只有C項(xiàng)正確。

22.C解析：表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。

23.B解析：unless引起條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非”。

24.B解析：variety意為“種類”；price意為“價(jià)格”；value意為“價(jià)值”；amount意為“量”。根據(jù)題意選B。

25.A解析：whatliesinpower表“在它權(quán)力范圍內(nèi)的事”，做do的賓語(yǔ)。

26.B解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨義。convince意為“使……信服”；compel意為“迫使”；conceive意為“構(gòu)思”；conquer意為“征服”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選B。本句大意為：不可能逼迫一個(gè)愛(ài)國(guó)者背叛其同胞。

27.B解析：對(duì)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的句子進(jìn)行反意疑問(wèn)時(shí)，如主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I、we，反意疑問(wèn)句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

28.B這道題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí)．關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

29.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱，阻隔”；setup意為“豎起，建立起”；pullup意為“停止，阻止，申訴”；pluckupcourage意為“鼓起勇氣，克服恐懼”。本句大意為：不要喪失信心，你應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣克服困難。

30.C解析：本題考查詞義辨別。apply提供，recognize承認(rèn)，receive接受，absorb吸收。

31.C60．下級(jí)對(duì)上級(jí)的鼓勵(lì)表示回報(bào)。選項(xiàng)A的I'mleaving(我走啦)通常用于從家里出來(lái)跟家人道再見(jiàn)時(shí)的用語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

32.C

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34.CanMoneyBuyHappiness?Canmoneybuyhappiness?Variouspeoplehavevariousanswers.Somepeoplethinkthatmoneyisthesourceofhappiness.Withmoney,onecanbuywhateverheenjoys.Withmoney,onecando