（備考2023年）貴州省遵義市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）貴州省遵義市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.aletter

B.anadvertisement

C.apersonaldiary

D.anewspaperarticle

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

3.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

4.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

6.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.

A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland

7."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

8.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

9.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoPrepareforaMeal.

B.NeverPressFoodYourGuest.

C.TableMannersintheU.S.A.

D.HowtoEnjoyaDinner.

10.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

二、完型填空(10題)11.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

12.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

13.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

14.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

15.(41)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

16.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(41)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

17.(49)

A.haveB.withC.coveredD.by

18.39.（）A.A.toB.atC.inD.from

19.(58)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

20.【C14】

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

22.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.

A.runforB.runoverC.runoffD.runinto

23.Whenhewasinhis______,hebegantostudyEnglish.

A.forty.B.forty’sC.fortiesD.forty’syearsold

24.______timewenton,theteacher'swordsprovedtrue.

A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When

25.Weshould______attention______spelling.

A.pay..onB.pay..forC.pay..ofD.pay..to

26.She______makingteaforusassoonassheletusin.

A.setoutB.setupC.setoffD.setabout

27.14.—Areyoupleasedwithyourwork?—Yes,itcouldn'tbeA.anybetterB.anyworseC.thebestD.theworst

28.Asahighly______youngdesigner,shehasapromisingfutureinherfield.

A.originalB.occasionalC.optionalD.obedient

29.Thisyear'stotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease______5percentoverlastyears.

A.byB.toC.ofD.with

30.The______ofthreeandfiveisfour.

A.avenueB.subtractionC.averageD.total

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WaterResources.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.水資源對(duì)我們非常重要。

2.水資源很匱乏。

3.我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：參見文章最后一個(gè)句子。

3.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”表明游客來Alaska是為了欣賞美麗的景色。

4.A解析：第三、四段。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C文中未提及。選項(xiàng)D與文中相反。

5.C

6.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。

7.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

8.C解析：參見第四段。

9.C解析：主旨?xì)w納題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句，即“Duringthemeal...anyotherdish，及第二段中的“Americans”可知C項(xiàng)正確。

10.B解析：參見句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain．

11.C

12.B根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作為母語的人數(shù)。

13.D解析：如今，冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)也是每四年舉行一次。

14.C解析：beconsideredas意為“被認(rèn)為是”。

15.D解析：以及1437把手槍，還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也；還”。

16.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

17.B解析：爬行動(dòng)物是有鱗的冷血?jiǎng)游铩?/p>

18.B

19.A

20.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

21.D解析：who替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

22.D

23.C解析：在某人幾十歲時(shí)，用“inone’s+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”。

24.A解析：when，while和as三者都可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；而while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句強(qiáng)凋主句和從句的動(dòng)作都在發(fā)展變化，常譯為“隨著……”。

25.D

26.D解析：setabout表“開始做某事”。

27.A參考譯文：——你對(duì)你的工作滿意嗎?——是的，非常滿意。問句是“你對(duì)你的工作滿意嗎?”回答的前半句是“是的”，所以后半句應(yīng)該順著說“不能更好了”，故選A。

28.A

29.A解析：“增長多少”用by。

30.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。avenue大街，subtraction減數(shù)，average平均數(shù)，total總數(shù)。

31.Ihaveone

32.G

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.WaterResourcesWaterisveryimportanttoushumanbeings.Withoutwaterthecropcouldn'tgrowtheflowerscouldn'tcomeintobloomthemachinesintheplantscouldn'trun.Consequentlythehumanbeingscouldn'tsurviveonthisearth.Thewaternotonlyisessentialtothesurvivalofhumanbeingbutalsocanbeautifyoursurroundings.Thewaterfallslakesarealwayspleasanttoone'seyes.Althoughmostpartoftheearthiscoveredwithwaterthefreshwaterontheearthisnotplentiful.Everyyearsomepartsofourcountrysufferdroughtandsomecropsdieoflackofwater.What'smoresomepeoplewasteorpollutewater.Consequentlytheusablefreshwaterbecomeevenless.Facingsuchaserioussituationweshouldmakesomeeffortstopreserveourwaterresources.Thegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventthepeoplefromwastingandpollutingourprecio