（備考2023年）貴州省遵義市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

（備考2023年）貴州省遵義市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

2.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe______.

A.wasnolongerGould'sfriend

B.hadlearnedalotfromGould

C.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstories

D.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould

3.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

4.Thoughskillsareimportant,anemployerwillselectnewemployeesbasedontheir______aswell.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.personalqualitiesD.duties

5.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.

A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction

B.addinglargesums

C.standingquietlyonstage

D.obeyinghisowner

6.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答40～43問(wèn)題。

Duringatelevisionplaythesoundmanmustbereadytomakeeverysoundasitisneeded．Soundeffectsareofthreekinds：real，imitatedandrecorded．

Realsoundsarethoseofdoorbells，telephonebells，andothersmallobjectseasytokeepinastudio．Butthesoundmanmustimitatemanysounds．Forbaconfryin9，hecrumplescellophanepaper．Alongsheetofmetalhanginginadoorwaymakesthunder·Hetapsonerubbersinkplungerandthenanotheronatabletoimitateahorsewalkingonpavement．Forahorsegallopingalongagravelroad，thesoundmancanusethetwohalvesofacoconut，poundingeachinturnveryfastonthetable．

Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfornoiseshecannothimselfproduceoffstage．Hepaysrecordsforsuchsoundsasaroostercrowing，atrainleavingastation，andababycrying．

Thesoundmanisanimportantpartofanytelevisionproduction．

第40題Thesoundmanisimportantbecausehe________

A.iskeptbusy

B.makesflTVplaymorelifelike

C.1etsanactorknowwhentolifeatelephonereceiver

D.isalwayslearningnewmethods

7.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

8.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?

A.Godslivedintrees.

B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.

C.Sneezingisunsanitary.

D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.

9.42.ThewritethinkstheMcGaritygirlis______.A.selfishandcruelB.friendlyandkindC.beautifulandproudD.richandnice

10.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly________.

A.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.foroceanographicstudies

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

12.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

13.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

14.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over

15.【B3】

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

16.(47)

A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning

17.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

18.(45)

A.forB.inordertoC.asD.with

19.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

20.(42)

A.workB.researchC.fieldD.career

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.

A.orB.andC.unlessD.but

22.Perhapsthedaysmaynotbelongincoming______allthevaluablesubstancesincoalandoilwillbefullyutilized.A.A.whereB.whenC.asD.so

23.Ican'teatouttonight.Ihave______todo.A.A.toomanyhomeworks

B.toomuchhomework

C.toomuchhomeworks

D.muchtoomanyhomeworks

24.Thehouse______willbeournewlaboratory.

A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.tobuildD.havingbuilt

25.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted

26.Pleaseacceptour______foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.

A.apologyB.apologiesC.apologizesD.apologetic

27.______onlythreebodieshavebeendiscovered.

A.ByfarB.SofarC.AsfarasD.Farfrom

28.Thechangesinthecitywillcostusalotofmoney,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthefuture.

A.orB.sinceC.forD.but

29.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor______.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.

A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure

30.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.

A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(54)

32.A.Verygood,thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Areyouallright?E.Excuseme.F.Thankyou!G.Don'ttakeitsomuchtoheart.H.Coffee,please.56.Tony:Nicetomeetyou.Didyouhaveanicetrip?Tom:______

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

描述你記憶當(dāng)中最忙碌的一天或一個(gè)時(shí)間段。包括所忙的事、所遇到的麻煩、以及結(jié)果。

參考答案

1.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

2.B解析：可以通過(guò)排除法排除其余各項(xiàng)。

3.D50．最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)，indetail就細(xì)節(jié)而言，infact事實(shí)上，inaword簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

4.C解析：第二段。參見(jiàn)原文。

5.A解析：第三段。馬對(duì)觀眾的反應(yīng)非常敏感，這也是它的主人對(duì)它訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.B從文章中很容易就能判斷出答案。

7.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury．．．”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。

8.C解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先應(yīng)明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D，都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開(kāi)頭處講了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。據(jù)此可知，“打噴嚏”僅為一種不良的習(xí)慣，并非是一種迷信，故C為正確答案。

9.A42．答案為A

根據(jù)第二段的描述可知McGaritygirl面對(duì)饑餓的孩子無(wú)動(dòng)于衷，自私又冷酷，因此選A。

10.C

11.C解析：句意為：“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)?！眂ontrol是正確答案。

12.B解析：如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

13.D

14.D27．答案為D

此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經(jīng)過(guò)一段長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；attimes“有時(shí)，偶爾”；

intime“及時(shí)”；ontime“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。

15.A解析：讀懂該句可知，此處缺少一個(gè)“是”動(dòng)詞。此題測(cè)試對(duì)于英文中“是”動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語(yǔ)為whichcities，因此應(yīng)選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯(cuò)選is。注意先確定主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)，后確定動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

16.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)判斷為C選項(xiàng)，即getwithinheatingofaconversation，意思是“男孩來(lái)到可以聽(tīng)到母親與老師談話的地方”。A選項(xiàng)understanding意思是“理解”，B選項(xiàng)reminding意思是“提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事”，D選項(xiàng)learning意思是“學(xué)習(xí)”。這三項(xiàng)均不適用。

17.C

18.B解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文第二段第四句已有提示。詞組inorderto表示：目的是什么。

19.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

20.D

21.A

22.Bwhen表時(shí)間。

23.Bhomework是不可數(shù)名詞，不能加表示復(fù)數(shù)的s；要用much修飾。我今天晚上不能到外面吃飯。我有很多的作業(yè)要做。

24.B解析：本題考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。顯然，house和build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。本句大意為：正在建的房子將是我們的新圖書(shū)館。

25.B解析：先受到吸引，才會(huì)作出決定；過(guò)去分詞可表示被動(dòng)或完成。

26.B解析：本題測(cè)試名詞復(fù)數(shù)。apology是可數(shù)名詞，這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句大意為：我們帶來(lái)了不便，請(qǐng)接受我們的道歉。

27.B解析：本題為詞組辨析題。byfar通常用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)，意為“大量，甚多”；sofar意為“迄今為止”；asfaras意為“就……而言”；farfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)不止”。本句大意為：到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)現(xiàn)了三具尸體。

28.D

29.A解析：takesthforgranted表“想當(dāng)然地以為”以及“對(duì)某事不關(guān)心不注意”。

30.B

31.F

32.A

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.Yesterdaymorningwasthebusiestandmostembarrassedonethatlhaveeverhad．Iwastotallymessedup.Igotupat6o'clockinthemorningasusualandfeltrefreshedforthegoodsleepIhad．Butsuchanicefeelingwasimmediatelydestroyedbydrywaterpipe.Therewasnowater!couldn'twashmyselfandIcouldn'tcookmybreakfast.Itriedtocheermyselfupanddrovetowork.Yetonmywaytoworktherewasacaraccident．Thepolicelockedtheentireroad．Wehadnochoicebutwait．Afteralmostonehourwewereallowedtocontinueourtrip．Iwasfinallyinmyoffice．NosoonerdidIcalmmybreaththantelephonesrang．Th