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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市臺閣牧鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwassaidthatthemathtestisratherdifficult._________,allthestudentsgotgoodmarks.A.Luckily
B.Similarly
C.Surprisingly
D.disappointedly參考答案:C2.
_____Pollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.As,whether
B.That,as
C.As,that
D.That,it
參考答案:C3.Theyoungmanwashappytosensethathisdreamwas________reach.A.near B.uponC.within D.around參考答案:C4.--Sheisunhappy.--Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.
A.involved
B.involve
C.involving
D.involvement參考答案:
A。解析:此處為“get+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。getinvolvedin意為“卷入”。5.Imetmyuncleattheairportyesterdaymorning,______hecamebackfromabroad.
A.where
B.when
C.that
Dwhich參考答案:B6.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofadventurous________,whichcontributedtoherrich________inherjob.A.experience;experience
B.experiences;experience
C.experience;experiences
D.experiences;experiences參考答案:B7.Theyarehaving_____debateaboutwhetherthetwocountrieswereat_____waratthetime.A.the;the
B.a;the C.the;不填 D.a;不填參考答案:D8.Whatifwemeetwithasituation___________noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where
B.inwhich
C.what
D.that參考答案:D9.ThenameofLiuXiangwillgodowninhistorywith________ofYuriGagarinandAlanShepard.
A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those參考答案:10._______hishelp,Imanagedtofinishthetaskintime.A.Without
B.Thanksfor
C.Asaresultof
D.Because參考答案:C11.Theyhadgreatfun______onthenet.A.chatting
B.chatC.chatted
D.tochat參考答案:Ahavefun(in)doingsth.是固定搭配,意為“做某事很開心”12.Peterlivesinabighouse_____windowfacessouth.A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D13.Thiskindofcloth________smoothand________well.A.isfelt,sold
B.feels,sells
C.feels,issold
D.isfelt,sells參考答案:B14.Theteacherapologized
late.
A.tohisstudentstoarrive
B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.a(chǎn)thisstudentstoarrive
D.a(chǎn)thisstudentsforarriving參考答案:B15.Studentscan________knowledgefromteachersandbooks.A.approach B.illustrate C.acquire D.prove參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意:學(xué)生可以從老師和書本獲取知識。A.approach到達;B.illustrate舉例,說明;C.acquire獲得;D.prove證明。根據(jù)句意,學(xué)生可以通過老師和書本獲取到知識,而不是其他選項的意思。故選C選項。16.Whenreading,youshould_____yourattentiononthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage,notonspecificwordsorsentences.A.pay
B.focus
C.put
D.expand參考答案:B17.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair參考答案:A18.Americanseat
vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1970.
A.morethantwice
B.astwiceasmany
C.twiceasmanyas
D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案:D略19.Yourperformanceinstudylargelydependsontheattitudeyouhold
study.A.at
B.byC.with
D.to參考答案:D考查固定搭配。句意:你學(xué)習(xí)成績在很大程度上取決于你對學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。theattitudeto/towads…,為固定搭配,“對待….的態(tài)度”,因此選D。二、完型填空20.
“It’snicehavingafriend,”
saidMole(鼴鼠)toRabbitastheysattalkinginthesunoneday.
“Oh,itis!”saidRabbit.“Veryuseful,too,
41
whenyouneedhelp.
42
,IthinkI’dlikeBull(公牛)tobemyfriend.”
“ButI’myourfriend!”saidMole,feeling
43
.
“Oh,yes,”saidRabbit.“Youaregoodfortalkingtoandlaughingwith,
44
youaretoosmall.WhenIneedhelp,I
45
someonebigandstronglikeBull.Hewouldbeaverygoodfriendtohave.Itwouldbe
46
shoutingforhimwhenIneedhelp.”
Molewentoffinanger.
“Oh,well,Ineedto
47
something,”Rabbitthought.
Hemovedalong
48
hefoundatinygarden.Hehadjuststartedonhisfirstleafwhentherewasabig
49
.Peoplewereshoutinganddogswerebarking(吠叫).Rabbitwassoafraidandinsucha
50
togetawaythatheranintothewronghole.Theholewastoo
51
andRabbitgotstuck.Hecouldnot
52
atall.
“Help!”criedRabbit.
Mole
53
him.Heranuptoseewhatwasthematter.
“Help!”criedRabbit.“I’mstuckinthishole.”
“Ifyouwanthelp,”saidMole,“I’dbetter
54
Bull.”
“No!”criedRabbit.“He’snogood!He’stoobigtogetintothis
55
.You’rejusttheright
56!Pleasehelpme,Mole!”
SoMolebegandiggingaroundRabbit.He
57
sofastthatRabbitwas
58
innotime.“I’msorry,Mole.Iwas
59
,”Rabbitsaid.“I’m
60
Ihaveyouforafriend.”
Andsothetwogoodfriendssetoffforhometogether.41.A.only B.even C.naturally D.especially42.A.Infact
B.Atfirst
C.Ingeneral
D.Atleast43.A.hungry
B.hurt C.cold D.tired44.A.when
B.because C.and D.but45.A.ask
B.know C.want
D.invite46.A.quick
B.nice C.strange
D.bad47.A.say
B.show C.eat
D.help48.A.until
B.if C.since
D.though49.A.silence
B.fight C.accident D.noise50.A.choice
B.manner C.hurry
D.situation51.A.small
B.special
C.new D.great52.A.stop
B.leave C.stay
D.move53.A.refused
B.heard C.expected D.saw54.A.get
B.test C.follow
D.accept55.A.garden
B.house C.hole D.door56.A.size
B.shape C.weight
D.strength57.A.ran
B.worked C.passed
D.grew58.A.prevented
B.changed C.saved D.controlled59.A.wrong
B.proud C.safe D.lonely60.A.bored
B.worried C.hopeful D.glad參考答案:
41-45DABDC
46-50BCADC
51-55ADBAC
56-60ABCAD21.APennsylvaniapatrol(巡邏)officerrescued(營救)aGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)fromacaraccidentinSouthLondonberry.Sincetherescue,aphotoofpatrolofficerNickAguecarryingthe
36
thathisfellowpoliceofficerspostedtoFacebookhasgotnearly4,500likesandtonsof
37
comments(評論)."Amazingpeoplestilldoexist(存在)!”oneuser
38
.TheactofheroismbeganonAug.11,whenAgueheardontheradiothattherehadbeenacar
39
nearby,andthattwodogsinvolvedinthecrashhadfled(逃離)fromthe
40
."IheardotherpeoplesaytheysawaGermanshepherd
41
,"AguetoldABCN."BasedonthelocationIcould
42
thedogwasheadingwest."SoAgueandafewfellow
43
setouttofindthedog,whotheylaterlearnedwasnamedMya.TheyflaggedMyadown,
44
everytimetheystoppedtheirpatrolcars,shewouldrunfromthem.TheycalledMya's
45
,andwhenshearrivedonthescene,Mya
46
stoppedrunning.Andthenthedogwouldn'tmoveatall.ThatwaswhenAguerealizedsomethingwas
47
.Hequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'tthatthedogwouldn'tmovebut
48
notmove."Thedogwasnotmovingbecausetheskinonherfeetwashangingoff
49
thedistancesheran,"Agueexplained."Sherantwomilesfromthecrashonhotasphalt(柏油)."WhenIrealizedthat'swhyshecouldn'twalk,"hesaid,"the
50
thingIcouldthinkofdoingwastopickherup."Sohe
51
Myaup,whohesaidweighedaround75pounds,and
52
herabout100yardstoherowner’scar.Mya'sowner,MeganSmith,saidthatMya'sfeetwerealreadyhealed(痊愈),andshewasnowwalking
53
.Ague,whohasaGermanshepherdofhisownanddescribedhimselfas"arealanimal
54
",
saidheneverthoughtofdoinganythingbesides
55
Mya.36.A.man
B.baby
C.cat
D.dog37.A.interesting
B.admiring
C.short
D.helpful38.A.wrote
B.argued
C.cried
D.doubted39.A.engine
B.accident C.driver
D.park40.A.room
B.zoo
C.scene
D.hospital41.A.running
B.climbing
C.swimming
D.sleeping42.A.declare
B.hope
C.imagine
D.tell43.A.doctors
B.officers
C.reporters
D.operators
44.A.unless
B.since
C.but
D.though45.A.owner
B.trainer
C.seller
D.leader46.A.nearly
B.really
C.finally
D.secretly47.A.stupid
B.funny
C.simple
D.wrong48.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.could49.A.inspiteof
B.becauseof
C.inadditionto
D.insteadof50.A.last
B.other
C.same
D.only51.A.lifted
B.gave
C.dressed
D.waked52.A.carried
B.pulled
C.pushed
D.drove53.A.carefully
B.normally
C.calmly
D.regularly54.A.keeper
B.researcher
C.dealer
D.lover55.A.curing B.finding
C.rescuing
D.leaving參考答案:36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.B44.C45.A46.C47.D48.D49.B50.D51.A52.A53.B54.D55.C試題分析:本文是記敘文。文章講述了一位巡警救牧羊犬的故事。38.A考查動詞。A.wrote寫;B.argued辯論;C.cried哭;D.doubted懷疑。由上文的postedtoFacebook可推斷,該評論是臉譜網(wǎng)的一位使用者“寫(wrote)”的。故選A。39.B考查名詞。A.engine發(fā)動機;B.accident事故;C.driver司機;D.park公園。由下文的involvedinthecrash可知,附近發(fā)生了一起交通“事故(accident)”。故選B。44.C考查連詞。A.unless除非;B.since既然;C.but但是;D.though盡管。巡警們讓狗停下來,“但是(but)”每次巡邏車一停下狗就跑開了。故選C。45.A考查名詞。A.owner主人;B.trainer訓(xùn)練者;C.seller賣方;D.leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。由下文的Mya...stoppedrunning及倒數(shù)第三段末的toherowner'scar可推斷,巡警們給狗的“主人(owner)”打了電話。故選A。46.C考查副詞。A.nearly幾乎;B.really真地;C.finally最后;D.secretly秘密地。主人到了以后,狗“終于(finally)”不跑了。故選C。47.D考查形容詞。A.stupid愚蠢的;B.funny逗樂的;C.simple簡單的;D.wrong錯誤的。由上文的thedogwouldn'tmoveatall可推斷,Ague意識到狗“有毛病了(wrong)”。故選D。48.D考查情態(tài)動詞。由下文的theskinonherfeetwashangingoff可推斷,狗的腳受傷了,不“能(could)”動了。故選D。49.B考查詞組。A.inspiteof盡管;B.becauseof因為;C.inadditionto除之外;D.insteadof代替?!坝捎凇惫放艿锰h,結(jié)果腳受傷了。故選B。50.D考查形容詞。A.last最后的;B.other其他的;C.same相同的;D.only唯一。意識到狗不能動后,Ague想到的“唯一(only)”能做的事就是把狗扛起來。故選D。51.A考查動詞。A.lifted舉起,升起;B.gave給;C.dressed給穿衣;D.waked喚醒。由上文的pickherup可知。故選A。52.A考查動詞。A.carried搬運;B.pulled拉;C.pushed推;D.drove駕駛。由第二段中的NickAguecarryingthe...可知。故選A。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做完形填空時要結(jié)合上下文的語境,千萬不能脫離開語境,在準確把握中做出正確答案。三、閱讀理解22.Mostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特點)whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolor1ofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolor1ofthehatshouldmatchthecolor1ofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallface.However,womenwithbig,roundfacesshouldchooseadifferentstyle.Asthesayinggoes,“Finefeathersmakefinebirds.”Agoodhatcannotonlyhelpyourdressbutalsosupportyourfeatures,sowhynotchoosethebestpossibleonenexttimeyouwanttobeinpublic?21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph1probablymean?A.good
B.poor
C.strange
D.different22.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwomenwouldlookmostattractive?A.Ashortred-hairedwomanwhowearsapurplehat.B.Abig-facedwomanwhowearsasmall,nicehat.C.Atallwomanwhowearsahatwithahugeupturnedbrim.D.Asmalldark-skinnedwomanwhowearsablackhatwithatallcrown.23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Hatsarewornontheheadtokeepwarm.B.Hatscanmakeyoulookmuchtaller.C.Hatsarenotasimportantascharacter.
D.Hatscanhelpyoulookbetterinpublic.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtoChooseaProperHat
B.HowtoImproveYourFeaturesC.HowtoShowYourSocialPosition
D.HowtoDesignaNiceHat參考答案:BADA23.
BooksforChildrenFleabagandtheRing'sEndBethWebbMorestoriesofFleabag,thetalkingcat—starofthiswonderfulsetof3books.Ages8—13,208pages,paper-back0745944116,£3.99ThelittleWhiteHouseElizabethGoudgeAfairytaleandwinneroftheCarnegieMedal.Ages8—12,240pages,paper-back0745945783,£4.99MyVeryFirstChristmasBookLoisRockandAlecAyliffe[高&考%資(源#網(wǎng)]Abig,brightbook,whichpresentsthestorysimply,anddelightfullyforveryyoungchildren
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