2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣裴圩中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣裴圩中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Cometosupperwithus．Peter．

—Great!I_____bringabottleofwine．

A．will

B．can

C．may

D．must參考答案：A2.Wedidn'tgetahotelroombecausewe______inadvance．（）A．hadn'tbooked B．haven'tbookedC．weren'tbooking D．wouldn'tbook參考答案：A"Wedidn'tgetahotelroom"使用了一般過去時，描述了過去的情況：我們沒住上酒店的房間；后一句"becausewe______inadvance"表達(dá)的原因是發(fā)生在此之前的動作，故用過去完成時；故選A3.JohnwassodisappointedwhenSusanturneddownhisproposal________hedecidedtostaysinglefortherestofhislife.A.that

B.as

C.where

D.since參考答案：A4.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthesteps.A.while

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：B略5.—Isitenoughtofinishtheformforapassport,Madam?—Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbe

bytworecentphotosA.updated B.accompanied C.established D.identified參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.updated更新；B.accompanied伴隨、附屬；C.established建立；D.identified識別。句意：——夫人，填好護(hù)照申請表就行了么？——您的護(hù)照申請表應(yīng)附兩張近照。根據(jù)“bytworecentphotos”判斷此處表示“伴隨、附上”，故B項正確。6.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich B.withwhich C.ofwhich D.towhich參考答案：C7.Davidwasinjuredand_______withWilliaminthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchA.scheduled B.prepared C.reserved D.substituted參考答案：D8.Teenagers

theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamaged

B.aredamaging

C.damaged

D.willdamage參考答案：

B

解析：本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的用法。從句子后面的時態(tài)"becausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch”可以看出，是“現(xiàn)在一直在做的動作”。9.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness–that’s

I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：D四個選項分別表示為什么、什么時候、那一個和什么，這里關(guān)系代詞為do的邏輯賓語，故選D，那是我有錢后要做的事。10..It’stoolatetogotothebasketballmatchnow;

,it’sbeginningtorain.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略11.24．CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A．who

B．what

C．whoever

D．whatever參考答案：C略12.Taiwanlies________theeastofChina,whichispartofChina’sterritory.

A.in

B.to C.on

D.at參考答案：A13.Sometimeswebecomesofocusedongettingthingsdonethatwe______togiveourselvesabreak.A.haveforgotten

B.hadforgotten

C.forgot

D.forget參考答案：D14.______thebadweather,weenjoyedourholidayverymuch.A.Astheresultof

B.Inspiteof

C.Becauseof

D.Accordingto參考答案：B略15.Janeisnotgoodatsports，butwhenit

tocooking，she’sexcellent．

A．happens

B．comes

C．doesD．occurs參考答案：B略16.Thefactpuzzlesusmuch_____Alberthasn’tlosthisinterestinsuchaboringthinguptonow.A.why

B.because

C.how

D.that參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thewordbusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit---thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.____16____.Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.___17___Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.____18____.Oneistheestablishmentofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.____19____.Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofworkinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision（監(jiān)管）andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.____20____.A.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.B.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.C.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.G.Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.E

20.B文章介紹了一些非營利組織，和經(jīng)營管理計劃的三個方面?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders可知：被普遍認(rèn)為是非營利組織。所以，上文應(yīng)該與其內(nèi)容一致。D項：然而，一些公司只掙足夠的錢來滿足基本的經(jīng)營費用。這說明它們不賺錢。這與后文內(nèi)容相符。此處however也是關(guān)鍵詞，其前講得是盈利活動，其后是非盈利公司活動。【17題詳解】根據(jù)空格前面的內(nèi)容講的是不盈利機(jī)構(gòu)nonprofits，可以推知接著是對不盈利機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行舉例。故選A。【18題詳解】第二段的第一句是總述，接下來從三方面進(jìn)行分述thetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness。按順序先說planning。故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)空格前后的內(nèi)容可知，前面闡述了planning，后面thethird…闡述了thecontroloftheoperationsofabusiness（商業(yè)運作的控制）關(guān)系到所有部門的工作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的建立（Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofworkinalldepartments），所以空格內(nèi)容為thesecond…，用來闡述direction關(guān)系到部門對各項政策的實行（theapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments），故選E?！?0題詳解】最后一點可以根據(jù)前一句推知，前面一句說明"導(dǎo)向主要涉及權(quán)威管理的引導(dǎo)和監(jiān)管"（Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervisionandguidancebythemanagementinauthority），可推知"控制包括了報告和記錄的作用--用來對比實際工作與工作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是否符合"。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.BSummercoolsdowninAugustwhenthecityfeaturesalotofjazztosendexcitementtoanymusicfan.BeginningAugust28,thecityhostsaweekofjazzperformancesinavarietyofplaces.Thisyear’sannualJazzFestivalinGrantParkwilloffera

“tributetoNewOrleans”

withperformersfromthecity,

honoringthe

birthplace

ofJazz.Jazzfanswhowanttobepartoftheweek-long

celebration

canstartwithafreeconcertatMillenniumPark’sfamousPritzkerPaviliononMonday,August28at6:30pm.

※

Othereventswillinclude:

Tuesday,

August29

—theJazzInstituteofChicagopresentstheFourthAnnualGalaConcert.

Wednesday,

August30—HeatupWednesdaynightwitharidetothebestjazzhotspotsandlearnabitofhistoryofthegenre(風(fēng)格)withtheJazzInstitute'sJazzClubTour,which

startsat6pmuntilmidnight.Foronelowprice,visitmorethanadozenJazzClubs.ThetourcoversnearlyeveryinchofChicago.

※The

ChicagoJazzFestivalOfficiallyopenswithaticketedperformanceattheSymphonyCenteronThursday,August31.Then,thefestivalmovestoGrantParkonFriday,September1,forthreedaysoffreemusiconthreestages.Theeventopensdailyat11am.※

Performancehoursare:JazzonJacksonStage12pm

—

4:30pm.Jazz&HeritageFamilyStage12:30pm

—

4:30pm.PetrilloMusicShell5pm

—

9:30pm.

※

Inadditiontothemusic,theChicagoJazzFestivalfeaturesanartfairlyingintherosegardenjustsouthofJackson.Thefairoffersallkindsofhandmadecraftsandartwork.25.WhatisspecialfortheChicagoJazz

Festivalthisyear?

A.JazzonJacksonStage.

B.Jazz&HeritageFamilyStage.

C.TributetoNewOrleans.

D.JazzClubTour.26.Accordingtothetext