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山東省濰坊市平和民辦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Boldt'sbreakingtheworldrecordof100-meterracewasanexcitingmoment,__allofuswillneverforget.A.one B.that
C.when
D.what參考答案:A2.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice
C.aim
D.ban參考答案:D略3.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_____developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld. A.which B.whose C.where D.that參考答案:B4.Doyouconsideritanygood_____thetruckagain?A.torepair
B.repairing
C.repaired
D.beingrepairing參考答案:B5._______borninToronto,Canada,theauthorismostfamousforthestoriesaboutNewYork
City.
A.Though
B.Since
C.As
D.When
參考答案:A略6.Haveyoueverfound_____flashdrivehasnoenoughspace?Betterreplaceitfor____biggerone.
A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略7.Don’ttreatmelikeacriminal.EveryoneintheworldknowsthatIam
!A.unique
B.stubborn
C.innocent
D.potential參考答案:C略8.AsVRgamesfast
amongyoungstersandgamefans,mostoftheVRheadsetsandcontrollersarenotnecessarilyprice-friendly.A.takeon B.holdon C.catchon D.counton參考答案:C9.______amanknowswhatisnottobedone,willhesucceedindoingwhatistobedone.
A.Whatif
B.Ifonly
C.Asif
D.Onlyif參考答案:d略10.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI
coffee.
A.prefer
B.preferred
C.havepreferred
D.a(chǎn)mpreferring參考答案:A11.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he
begantolearnChinese?A.where
B.how
Cwhich
D.that參考答案:D12.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?
—Well,justrefertothe________.A.explanations
B.directions
C.preparations
D.expressions參考答案:B13.Thiskindofbook______veryusefulbutbooksofthatkind______useless.A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;is
D.are;are參考答案:B14.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld
suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.cantherebe
B.youcanfind
C.therecanbe
D.canfindyou參考答案:A15.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theexhibition
inthecitynextweek.A.held
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld參考答案:C16.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto
B.liveupto
C.keepupwith
D.putupwith參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.
61
(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’time,Bergqvst’sicecreation
62
(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto
63
(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas
64
successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,
65
measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks
66
(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,thebase
67
(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.
68
nowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0°C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest
69
arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.’’The
70
(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.參考答案:61.Built62.willbe 63.replacing64.so65.which66.piling 67.wasremoved68.With 69.than70.popularity61.Built考查過去分詞做狀語。句意:建立在一個小城鎮(zhèn),冰屋旅館吸引了很多的游客。這里從句主語和主句主語一致(it),與動詞build之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞built。65.which考察定語從句,非限制性定語從句,這里用which指代先行詞thepresentone(現(xiàn)在的冰屋)。66.piling本題考察結(jié)構(gòu)spend時間(in)doing花時間做某事。句意:六個工人花了八個多星期堆1000噸雪在木制的底座上面。故這里用piling。70.popularity考察名詞這里名詞popularity做主語。句意:冰屋的流行毫無疑問:它吸引著全世界的旅游者?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
英語中,with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)很富有表現(xiàn)力,在句子中作狀語,表示伴隨、方式、原因、結(jié)果等。它不是句子而是短語,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+名詞/代詞+介詞短語/形容詞/副詞+名詞/非謂語動詞?,F(xiàn)將with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作一小結(jié)。1.with+名詞(代詞)+介詞短語Hesattherethinking,withhischinonhishand。他手托下巴,坐在那兒沉思。Theoldmanstoodthere,withhisbackagainstthewall. 那位老人背倚著墻站在那里。Marywassittingnearthefire,withherbacktowardsthedoor.瑪麗靠近火爐坐著,背對著門。2.with+名詞(代詞)+形容詞Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen.他張大嘴巴凝視著他的朋友。Themanraisedhisheadwitheyesfullofwonderandmystery.這人抬起頭來,眼里充滿了好奇。Hestoodtheretrembling,withhisfaceredwithcold.他站在那兒瑟瑟發(fā)抖,臉都凍紅了。3.with+名詞(代詞)+副詞Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear. 產(chǎn)量上升了60%,公司又是一個好年景。Thenaughtyboystoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.這個淘氣的男孩低著頭站在老師面前。Heputonhissockswiththewrongsideout.他把襪子穿反了。4.with+名詞(代詞)+名詞Sheusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanion.她從前總愛在晚上坐著看書,她的寵物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl.他去世的時候,女兒還是個中學(xué)生。5.with+名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,withherchildplayingbesideher.她站在那兒跟朋友閑聊,孩子在旁邊玩。WithyouhelpingmewheneverI’mintrouble,Ifeelveryobligedtoyou.無論我什么時候遇到困難你總是幫助我,真是太感激你了。ThegoalkeeperleftJapanwithhisflawslaidbare.這位守門員離開了日本,而他的缺點(diǎn)卻暴露無遺。7.with+名詞(代詞)+不定式With10minutestogo,you’dbetterhurry.還有十分鐘,你最好快一點(diǎn)。Withyoutoleadus,ourgroupissuretosucceed.有你領(lǐng)導(dǎo)我們,我們組肯定能成功。 三、閱讀理解18.Duringthelastfifteenyearsofmymother'slifeshesufferedwithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年癡呆).Untilthenshehadbeenabright,cheerfulwomandeeplyinterestedandinvolvedintheworldaroundher.IwouldgohometovisitherinVirginiaandshewouldlookatmeinapuzzledwayandask,“Whoareyou?”
Iwouldanswer,“I'myourson.”
“Wheredoyoulive?”
Shewouldask.“InCalifornia”,Iwouldtellher.“Isn'tthatinteresting,”
shewouldsay,“IhaveasoninCalifornia.”Sheseemedsimplyforgetfulandconfusedatthebeginningofthedisease,butlateronshewouldgothroughperiodsofintenseanxiety.Shewouldpacethroughthehouseshehadlivedinmostofherlifecryinguneasilythatshewantedtogohome.Orshewouldleavehomeandwanderawayifshewereunattendedforashorttime.HopingtopleaseherandputhermindateaseIwouldtakeherforadrive,visitingsiteswhereshehadlivedasachild.IntheyardofthehillsidehouseinShipmanIsatinthecarandadmiredtheviewoftheoldoaksandlonggreenlawn.Ipicturedmymothertherewasalittlegirlplayingwiththepetlambshehadbeensofondof.Ilookedtoherforsomeresponse.Sheshookherheadandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”O(jiān)vertheyearsIhavedecidedthatwhatmymotherwascallinghomewasnotaplace,butatime.Isuspectitwasatimewhenshewasmuchyounger,whenherchildrenwerestillunderfoot,whenherhusbandwasstillvigorousandattentive.Watchingmymother'ssufferingsetmewonderingwhereIwouldhaveinmindifsomedayIcouldn’tfindhomeandwantedtogothere.Inthisfamilywetendtobelong-livedandwegrowfuzzy(糊涂的)mindedastheyearsgoby.AteightyIhavealreadynoticedsomealarmingsymptoms.Mydoctorsaystheforgetfulnessisonlynaturalandthatitcomeswithage.StillthefearofAlzheimer'sishauntingthere.SomedayifandwhenIbecomeevenmorecloudymindedthanIamnow,unabletodriveandunabletotellyouwhere"home"is,mydearson,IexpectIwillaskyoutotakemehome,IknowyouwilldoyourbesttofindtheplaceIneedtobe.Ileavethesenotesforyourguidance.56.What'sthema
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