人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊Unit-1-Section-B-課件

SectionB1a-1eObjectivesTolistenaboutLisa’svacation.TolearntoaskandanswerquestionsaboutLisa’svacation.TotrytowriteashortpassageaboutLisa’svacation.Warming-upWheredidyougoonvacation?Whatdidyoudo?Wheredoyouwanttogo?Why?

Wheredidshegoonvacation?Shestayedathome.PresentationDidshedo

anything

interesting?No,shedidn’t.Howwashervacation?Itwasboring.Itwashot.Howwastheweather?Howwashisvacation?Itwasexciting.Theywerefriendly.Howwerethepeople?不友好的unfriendlyWheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttosummercamp.Didtheydoanythinginteresting?Yes,theydid.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothebeach.Didtheyseeanythingbeautiful?Yes,theydid.goodbadterribledeliciousexcitinginteresting......BrainstormUsedescriptionwordstodescribeabouttripsofvacation.friendlycheapunfriendlyexpensiveboringtiredHowtheweather?thepark?thepeople?thefood?…thestores?thevacation?ItwasTheywereexciting.great.hotandwet.expensive.unfriendly.boring.terrible.…werewasAboutvacationB:It

was

delicious.A:How

was

the

hamburger?A:How

were

the

strawberries?B:They

were

delicious.A:How

was

the

apple?B:It

was

terrible.﹩300,000expensive(昂貴的)Howwasthecarlastyear?HowweretheT-shirtslastyear?cheapexpensive15RMB200RMBRMB100,000,000fantasticexpensiveHowwasthebustrip?It

was

relaxing.LisawenttoHongKongwithherfamily.WhatdoesHongKonglooklike?Let’shavealook!LookandsayHowwas_________?Ittastes__________.foodthefooddeliciousHowwas_________?Itwas__________.storethestoreexpensive_____was__________?Itwas__________.funparkthefunparkexcitingHow_______________?______________.cakeItwasterribleHowwasthecake1.__delicious2.__expensive3.__exciting4.__cheap5.__terrible6.__boringfacebdMatchthewordswiththepicturesbelow.1a

words

wordsLookatthewordsin1aagain.Writewordsontheleft.Writewordsontheright.excitingcheapboringexpensive

deliciousterrible1bWheredidLisagoonvacation?_________________________2.Didshedoanythingspecialthere?Whatwasit?________________________Listen.Lisaistalkingabouthervacation.Answerthequestions.ShewenttoHongKong.Yes,shewenttoafunpark.1c3.Didshebuyanythingforherbestfriend?____________________4.DidLisalikehervacation?____________________Yes,shedid.Yes,shedid.WhatdidLisasayabout…?hervacation______thefunpark________thestores__________thepeople________thefood__________Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.greatexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1dAskandanswerquestionsaboutLisa’svacation.Beginyourquestionswiththefollowingwords.?Wheredid...??Whatdid...??Didshe...??Howwas...??Howwere...?1eWriteashortpassageaboutLisa'svacation.Lisahadagreatvacation.She_____________________________(和她的家人去了香港).Shedid__________________(一些特殊的事情)there.She________afunpark.Itwas_____________.Shealso_____________(去購物了).Thoughthethingsinthestore______________(很貴),she_____________________________(為她最好的朋友買了一些東西）.Lisathoughtpeoplethere______________(友好）andthefoodthere_____________(美味).Everyone______________________(玩的開心).Everythingwasexcellent.wenttoHongKongwithherfamilysomethingspecialwenttoreallyexcitingwentshoppingwereexpensiveboughtsomethingforherbestfriendwerefriendlywasdelicioushadagoodtimeI.填空。1.Thefoodisn’td_______,it’st_______.2.Let’sd______thedifficultquestions.3.Thebookisn’tcheap.It’se________.4.TheywenttoC______ParklastSunday.5.Ienjoyr______thebook.eliciouserribleiscussxpensiveentraleadingExercisesII.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.It_______(rain)yesterday.2.Jim______(go)tothelibrarythismorning.3.Lily_______(help)me___(do)myhomework.4.Lily__________(buy)abikelastweek.rainedwenthelpeddoboughtIII.漢譯英。1.上次放假，我去香港了。那兒的衣服很貴。Lastvacation,IwenttoHongKong.Theclothestherewereveryexpensive.2.那兒的人們很友好。Thepeopletherewereveryfriendly.Lily:Joy,_____wasyourvacation?Joy:Ihadagoodtime.Lily:____________yougoonvacation?Joy:I_____toHainanIsland.Lily:_____wastheweather？Joy:Itwasnothot____cold.Therewerelongbeaches.Lily:How_____thebeaches?Joy:They_____fantastic.Lily:Iwant____gotoHainanIsland.HowWheredidwentHoworwereweretoⅣ.補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞。1.Listento1dafterclass.2.Writeadiaryaboutwhatyoudidonyourvacation.HomeworkSectionB2a-2eObjectivesToreadJane’sdiarytolearnabouthervacation.Tolearntoretellthediary.TokeepanEnglishdiarytoimproveourEnglishability.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Howwasthefoodandweather?Didyoubuyanygifts?Makeyourownconversations.Ihadasummervacation.DoyouwanttoknowwhereIwentandwhatIdid?PenangWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoPenang.Didyougooutwithanyone?Yes,Iwenttherewithmyparents.Howwasthefoodandweather?Thefoodtastesdeliciousbutitwassohot.Didyoubuyanygifts?Yes,Iboughtgiftsformygrandparents.Whatdoyouthinkofparagliding,yellownoodlesandWeldQucy?JanehadagoodtimeinPenang,too.Nowlet’sreadherdiarytoknowsomethingaboutthisbeautifulplace.

1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.2aReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?JanehadagoodtimeonMonday,butshehadabadtimeonTuesday.2bMonday,July15th

IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItried

paragliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial–Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonder

whatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedraining

alittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaited

overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!

ReadJane’sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)WhyorWhynot?triedparaglidingTheyweredelicious.ateMalaysianyellownoodlesYesYesItwasexciting.2cThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)WhyorWhynot?walkedaroundGeorgetownwenttoPenangHillShared/hadonebowlofriceandsomefishIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.YesNoShelikedtheoldbuildingsthereandwonderedwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.manypeople;waited;rained;gotwetandcold;couldn’tseeanything…YesAnna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I______toPenangin________.Anna:Who_____yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?CompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.wentMalaysiafamilydid2d

Jane:Theweatherwashotand_____onMonday,sowewent_________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_____bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My_____andIwenttoPenangHill,buttheweather____reallybadandrainy.We_____rodefatherwaitedsunnywasparaglidingalongtimeforthetrainandwewere_____andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring_______money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.umbrellaenoughwetMakeamindmapof2b,andretellthediaryaccordingtothemapinyourgroup.

Thursday,July18thToday___(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe______(walk)tothetop.We______(start)at9:30a.m.and____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.wentwasstartedwalkedsaw2eflowersalongtheway.Aboutonehourlater,we_________(stop)and_______(drink)sometea.Thenwe______(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe_____(get)tothetop.I______(be)quitetired,butthecity______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!drankstoppedgotwalkedwaslooked1.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!e.g.Whatalovelyday!多么好的一天??！Whatnicepeopletheyare!他們是多么好的人呀！這是一個(gè)感嘆句。英語語法規(guī)定，強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞時(shí)，句首用what。LanguagePoints2.…sowedecidedtoplayedtennis.1)decidetodosth.

決定干某事e.g.TheydecidedtogotoHainanonvacation.IdecidedtogotoShandongforsummerholiday.2)decidenottodosth.

決定不做某事e.g.Idecidednottogothereforaholidayagain.我決定再也不去那里度假了。3.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.因?yàn)檫@糟糕的天氣，我們看不到（山）下任何東西。(1)此句中becauseof為副詞，后接短語，它引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，而我們學(xué)過的“because”是連詞，其后接句子。because

of介詞短語，“因?yàn)椤?，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或what從句等。because連詞，“因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示直接、明確的原因或理由?！颈嫖觥縝ecause與becauseofWecouldn’tgoout_____________thebadweather.因?yàn)閴奶鞖猓覀儾荒艹鋈?。Hecan’tplaywithhisbrother________hehasclass.因?yàn)橛姓n，他不能和哥哥一起玩。becauseofbecause(2)below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面；到……下面Belowthemountain,thousandsofvisitorsarewalkinguphere.（作介詞）山下數(shù)以千計(jì)的游客在往上爬。Pleaselookatthenewsbelow.（作副詞）請看看下面的新聞?！咀⒁狻縝elow指的是物體在某物下方，但不一定是正下方，所指范圍較寬。反義詞是above。【辨析】below/above;on/beneath,over/under4.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.我們等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)火車因?yàn)槿颂嗔恕oomany+pl.“太多的……”區(qū)分：toomuch+U.

“太多的……”muchtoo+adj./adv.“太……”(加深程度）

ex.Thereare_________peopleinthestreet.Heeats_________,sohebecomes___________fat.Don'teat__________sugar.It'sbadforyourhealth.toomanytoomuchmuchtootoomuch5.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney...我爸爸沒帶足夠的錢……enoughadj.adv.“充足的（地），足夠的（地）”

用法規(guī)則：名前形副后eg.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.

這個(gè)男孩足夠大能去上學(xué)了。Westillhaveenoughtimetomakethisbirthdaycakelookbeautifulenough.

我們?nèi)杂凶銐虻臅r(shí)間使這個(gè)蛋糕看起來足夠漂亮。I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Therearemany_____________(different)inthetwophotos.Canyoufindthem?2.Lucytried_________(run)quicklyandshedidwell.3.Itwassofarfromheretothemuseum.Theydecided_________(go)therebybus.4.Thatwasan____________(enjoy)experienceforme.5.I____________(wonderful)whocanhelpusdothat.differencestoruntogoenjoyablewonderExercisesII.漢譯英。1.

野營過得愉快嗎？2.我們看不到下面的任何事物，因?yàn)樘鞖馓愀饬恕idyouhavefuncamping?Wecouldn’tseeanythingbelowbecausetheweatherwassobad.3.我們沒帶傘，所以被淋濕了，覺得特別冷。

Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.4.我想知道過去這兒的生活是什么樣的。

Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.—Weshouldn'tworryaboutMary.—Youareright.Sheis______tolookafter_____.A.oldenough;herselfBbigenough:herselfC.enoughold;herD.enoughbig;her中考鏈接“她足夠大可以照顧自己”。enough放在被修飾詞后面。A1.Rememberthewordswehavelearnttoday.2.Previewthenextlesson.HomeworkSectionB3a-SelfCheckTolearntotalkaboutyourholiday.Tolearntowriteatraveldiary.TousetheIndefinitePronounsandtheverbscorectly.Objectives日記是中考各省市?？嫉念}型。記敘自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做過的事情，特別是那些具有教育意義或值得回憶、查閱或參考的事情，也可以用來抒發(fā)自己當(dāng)天對某些事件的感受，以及對將來的打算等。日記1.格式：英文日記和中文日記的寫法大致相同。一般是第一行寫上日期、星期、天氣狀況。日期通常頂格寫，后面是星期，天氣狀況寫在右上角。表示天氣情況的詞一般用形容詞，如：fine,cold,rainy,windy,cloudy,sunny,snowy，foggy等。正文部分另起一行。2.人稱：日記要用第一人稱寫。3.時(shí)態(tài)：寫日記的時(shí)間一般是在下午或晚上，有時(shí)也有在第二天補(bǔ)記的。所記敘的事情通常發(fā)生在過去，所以常用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。但如果要記敘天氣、描寫景色、展望未來、議論某事或?qū)υ捯Z等，可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)，以生動(dòng)再現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景。4.日記的寫作順序：日記一般要按照時(shí)間順序或事情的經(jīng)過來寫。語言要清楚、自然，內(nèi)容要連貫、完整。MemoryGame記憶游戲Didthey...?

wenttothebeachstayedathomewentshoppingwenttoNewYorkCitywenttothemountainswenttoaparkwentfishingwenttosummercampvisitedmuseumsfbadechigCompletethediaryentryaboutatriptooneoftheseplaces.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.3ahotandsunnytiredBeijingduckdelicioustakesomephotosbeautifulbuysomethingspecialinterestinglearnsomethingimportantAugust

Wednesday,_______20thTodaytheweatherwas_____________.Iwentto______________.Itwas________.We_______________.Ilikedthisplacebecause____________________________.hotandsunnyAugustbeautifulaBeijinghutongtooksomephotosIlearnedsomethingimportanthotandsunnytiredBeijingduckdelicioustakesomephotosbeautifulbuysomethingspecialinterestinglearnsomethingimportantAugustFordinnerwehad____________.Itwas________.Intheevening,Ifeltreally______.BeijingduckdelicioustiredAnswerthequestionstomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.Wheredidyougo?2.Didyougowithanyone?3.Howwastheweather?4.Whatdidyoudoeveryday?5.Whatfooddidyoueat?6.Whatdidyoulikebest?7.Didyoudislikeanything?8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?3bWriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage5.Useyournotesin3b._________________________________________________________________________________________________________3cThursday,August1st

TodayIwenttothePalaceMuseum.Itwascool.ThenIwenttovisitthe

Great

Wall.Howgreatitis!Itookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,IwenttoTian’anmen

Square.Thesquareisverylarge.TodayisChineseArmyDay.Sothereweremanypeoplethereanditwasverycrowded.Wehadgreatfunplayingthere!At

last,wetraveledaroundaBeijinghutongonthree-wheelers.TheChinesepeopleareveryfriendly.Ifeltveryhappytoday,butIwasreallytired.Samplewriting:Sunday,May25thIarrivedinChengduthismorningwithmyparents.Itwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtogoforawalknearourhotel.Wesawmanyprettybuildingsandlotsofgoodrestaurants.Forlunch,wehadhotpot.Itwasveryspicybutdelicious.IloveSichuanfood!Intheafternoon,wewenttoseepandasinthezoo.Pandasaremyfavoriteanimalsbecausethey’resocute.Iwashappytoknowpeoplearetryingtheirbesttosavethem.Intheevening,wewentshoppingalongChunxiRoadandboughtmanythings.Ifelttiredbuthappy.ImagineyouareallforeignersonvacationinChina.Youmeeteachotherattheairportonyourwayhome.Talkaboutwhatyoudidonyourvacation.4Makeasurveyandcompletethechart.Makequestionsaboutvacation.Askthequestionsyourself.Askyourclassmatesthequestions.Discusswithyourclassmatesthebestplaceforavacation.5.Writeareportonstudents’vacations.QuestionnaireName:Maryage:12sex:femaledate:May1

PlaceSummerPalaceBeijingStadiumActivitiesgoboatinggoroll-skatingFoodfastfoodnoodlesWeathersunnycoolsouvenirssunglassesacapHereisanexample:

A:Did

goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2.A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?1Completetheconversationswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenooneanyoneSelfCheckB:No._______frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwent

withme.3.A:Ididn’tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.B:________atall?Whynot?4.A:Didyoubuy_________intheshoppingcenter?B:No,Ididn’t.___________wasveryexpensive.5.A:Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?B:Great!__________hadafuntime!NooneNothinganythingEverythingEveryoneLastAugust,ourclass______(do)somethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.We_______(go)toMountTai.We_______(start)ourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclass_______(take)abagwithsomefoodandwater.2.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbs