新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊Unit4復(fù)習(xí)課件

ReviewofUnit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?ReviewofUnit4一、詞匯allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

allowdoingsth允許做某事

beallowedtodosth被允許做某事MymotherallowsmetowatchTVonweekends.Wedon’talloweatingintheclassroom.IamallowedtoplaybasketballinPEclass.2.wrong反義詞rightWhat’swrong?=What’sthematter?=What’stheproblem?3.lookthrough快速查看，瀏覽一、詞匯allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事24.guess(v/可n)guessinggame猜猜看游戲5.deal:可n,交易，協(xié)議That’sadeal.成交。

v,處理dealwithsth處理某事6.geton(well)with

sb=getalong(well)withsbbegoodwithsb和睦相處7.relation(n)關(guān)系---relationship(n)關(guān)系8.communicate(v)---communication(不n)communicatewithsb.和某人交流9.argue(v)---argument(n)

arguewithsb和某人爭吵

argueaboutsth爭論某事

arguewithsb.aboutsth為某事與某人爭吵4.guess(v/可n)guessingg10.cloud(可n)云–cloudy(adj)多云的

blackclouds烏云11.elder年長的eldersister姐姐

older更大的，更老的12.instead作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首時(shí)常用逗號與后面隔開，后跟句子。

insteadof+單詞或短語Mybrotherisn’tgoodatmath,instead,heisgoodatEnglish.We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead.Iwillgoinsteadofyou.Insteadofdoinghomeworkhimself,hecopied.10.cloud(可n)云–cloudy(adj13.whatever=nomatterwhatwhoever=nomatterwhowhenever=nomatterwhenhowever=nomatterhow14.nervous(adj)=anxiousnervously(adv)15.offersthtosb=offersbsth提供某人某物

=providesthforsb=providesbwithsth

offertodosth主動提出做某事16.proper(adj)–properly(adv)17.second(num)–secondly(adv)第二，其次13.whatever=nomatterwhat118.explain(v)–explanation(n)explainsthtosb向某人解釋某事

explain+從句

Pleaseexplaintheaccidenttome.WenCongexplainedwhyhewaslate.19.clear(adj)---clearly(adv)20.copy(v)抄襲，復(fù)制（可n）副本，復(fù)制品，復(fù)數(shù)copies21.return:歸還=giveback

返回=comebackreturntosomewhere返回到某地18.explain(v)–explanation22.member(可n)成員

amemberof許多+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

thememberof……的數(shù)量ThereareamemberofpeopledancingonTuanjieSpuare.Thememberofthestudentsinourclassis35.23.pressure(不n)–press(v)24.compete(v)–competition(可n)競爭，比賽

competewithsb.和某人競爭25.opinion(可n)

inone’sopinion依…看22.member(可n)成員23.pressure26.skill(可n)readingskills閱讀技巧

writingskills寫作技巧27.type(n)種類---typical(adj)典型的28.football:美式足球

soccer:英式足球29.quick(adj)---quickly(adv)30.continue/goontodosth繼續(xù)做另一件事

continue/goondoingsth繼續(xù)做同一件事Afterdinner,mymothercontinuedtogotoShiliGallery.Wecontinuehavingourclassafterashortrest.26.skill(可n)27.type(n)種類--31.compare…with…把……和……比較(常表示同類相比，比較)compare…to…把……比作……(常表示異類相比，比喻)Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。

32.push推反義詞

pull拉33.develop(v)–development(n)發(fā)展，發(fā)育

developing(adj)發(fā)展中的

developed(adj)發(fā)達(dá)的31.compare…with…32.push推33.cause(v)引起，造成

because因?yàn)?4.perhaps=maybe33.cause(v)引起，造成34.perhaps=詞性辨析1.communicate(v.)→(n.)2.second(adj.)→(adv.)3.clear(adj.) →(adv.)4.usual(adj.)→(反義詞)5.competition(n.)→(v.)communicationsecondlyclearlyunusualcompete詞性辨析1.communicate(v.)→(n.二、重點(diǎn)語法情態(tài)動詞should、could的用法：(一)should的用法

表建議(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu):should是(2)否定結(jié)構(gòu):(3)疑問結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。

在should后直接加not,縮寫為shouldn’t。將should提到主語之前。二、重點(diǎn)語法情態(tài)動詞should、could的用法：(一)s(二)could的用法1.含義:could是情態(tài)動詞的過去式2.用法:(1)表示請求許可。常用于句中,表示語氣。回答常用或表示接受請求或拒絕請求。

(2)表示建議或勸告,意為“可以,不妨”。can疑問委婉cancan’t(二)could的用法can疑問委婉cancan’t（三）用于提建議的句型有：(1)Whataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么樣？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不呢？(3)Let’sdosth.讓我們一起做某事吧。(4)Wouldyouminddoingsth？你介意做某事嗎？（三）用于提建議的句型有：同意對方的建議時(shí)，一般用：

◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意

◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了

◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly當(dāng)然可以

◆Noproblem沒問題

對對方的幫助或要求表示委婉謝絕時(shí)，一般用：

◆Idon’tthinkso我認(rèn)為不是這樣

◆Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不能

◆I’dloveto,but…◆I’mafraid…我愿意，但恐怕……同意對方的建議時(shí)，一般用：1.toomany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞許多toomanypeopletoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞許多toomuchhomeworkmuchtoo+形容詞太…muchtoocold2.let指“讓”，letsbdosth讓某人做某事

3.

angryadj.

生氣的→angrilyadv.生氣地(1)beangrywithsb.(2)beangryaboutsth生某人的氣對某事感到生氣三、知識點(diǎn)1.toomany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞許多toomany4.

leavev遺忘，留下leavesth+地點(diǎn)把某物忘在某地5.getonwell/badlywith相處的好/壞6.hangover籠罩

hangout閑逛；常去某處7.benicetosb.對某人友好

befriendlytosb.begoodtosb.8.communicatewithsb.和某人交流4.leavev遺忘，留下9.worryv擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦急的

worryabout=beworriedabout

為……擔(dān)心10.improve=make...better改進(jìn)→improvementn

提高11.ThyTaylors泰勒一家。在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前加冠詞the表示“全家人或夫妻兩人”12.It’stimetodosth是到做某事的時(shí)候了。13.send→sent→sentv發(fā)送

sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事14.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth15.begoodfor對......有好處

bebadfor對…有害處9.worryv擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦16.sometimes=attimes有時(shí)

17.although=though盡管,不能與but連用

18.sothat為的是，以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句

Westudyhardsothatwecanhaveabetterlife.16.sometimes=attimes有時(shí)四、重點(diǎn)短語

1.havefreetime有空閑時(shí)間2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事3.hangoutwithsb.與某人閑逛4.talktosb.與某人交談5.getintoafightwithsb.與某人吵架/打架6.studytoomuch學(xué)得過多7.toomany太多8.writesb.aletter給某人寫信9.lookthrough翻看10.beangrywithsb.生某人的氣11.workout成功地發(fā)展;解決四、重點(diǎn)短語12.callsb.up打電話給某人13.getonwith和睦相處；關(guān)系良好14.fightalot經(jīng)常吵架/打架15.abigdeal重要的事16.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事17.allthetime一直18.cutout刪除19.makesb.angry使某人生氣20.hangover籠罩21.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事22.offertodosth.主動提出做某事

23.sothat以便12.callsb.up打電話給某人24.giveone’sopinion提出某人的觀點(diǎn)25.getbettergrades取得更好的成績26.haveafightwithsb.與某人吵架27.competewithsb.與某人競爭28.worryaboutsth.擔(dān)心某事29.copyone’shomework抄襲某人的作業(yè)30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers家庭成員32.spendtimealone獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)光33.givesb.pressure給某人施壓34.compareAwithB將A和B比較35.inone’sopinion以某人的觀點(diǎn)；在某人看來24.giveone’sopinion提出某人的觀點(diǎn)一、選擇填空()1.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhim

swimmingalone.A.goes B.togo C.going D.go()2.What’s

withyou?A.wrong B.thewrong C.matterD.up()3.

givehimawatch?A.WhataboutB.Let’sC.Whydon’tD.Whydon’tyou()4.Youcouldsavesomemoney

youcanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inordertoB.because C.so D.sothat()5.Ithinktheresultmust

himverymuch.A.surprise B.surprisedC.surprising D.surprisesBADDA一、選擇填空()1.Hisfatherdoe()6.

heisverypoor,

hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/()7.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme

?A.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit()8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom’s

brother.A.old B.older C.elder D.young()9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives

,andhefeelsvery

.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone()10.Heshould

theteacher.A.explainB.explainto C.explainedD.explainedto()11.—What’swrong?—Ican’tdomyhomeworknow.I

myhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgot D.leftBCCCCBD()6.heisvery()12.I’mnotsure.Hisfather

intheoffice.A.maybe B.maybe C.may D.is()13.Heisangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralways

himwiththebeststudent.A.compares B.complains C.tellsD.makes()14.Heworkshard

hecangetgoodgrades.A.suchthatB.sothatC.forD.inorderto()15.Itisnormal

parents

successfulchildren.A.of;haveB.for;haveC.of;tohaveD.for;tohave()16.It’sverykind

youtoworkouttheproblemforme.A.forB.ofC.inD.onBABDB()12.I’mnotsure.His二、用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空1.TheteacherfoundNancy

(read)Englishwhenhecamein.2.Myteacherdoesn’tallowme

(hang)outinclass.3.Themanbehindyourmothermustbeyour_____

(old)brother.4.Mysisterborrowmyclotheswithout